全民英檢中高級 英語聽力測驗 模擬試題 7

I'm concerned that the marketing team hasn't received the updated project specifications yet. (A) Marketing is located on the fifth floor, next to the cafeteria. (B) They said they preferred the old design anyway. (C) Don't worry, I forwarded the revised document to them first thing this morning. (D) We should hire a new marketing manager as soon as possible.

中文翻譯

直述句：我很擔心行銷團隊還沒收到更新後的專案規格書。 (A) 行銷部門在五樓，就在員工餐廳旁邊。 (B) 反正他們說他們比較喜歡舊的設計。 (C) 別擔心，我今天一大早就把修改後的檔案轉寄給他們了。 (D) 我們應該儘快雇用一位新的行銷經理。

Given the unpredictable weather in Chicago this time of year, do you think we should pack any heavy coats? (A) It might be safer to bring at least one, just in case the temperature drops suddenly. (B) Chicago is known as the windy city, but I've never been there. (C) I've already booked the flights and the hotel near the conference center. (D) Heavy coats are currently on sale at the department store downtown.

中文翻譯

問：考量到芝加哥一年中這個時候天氣變化莫測，你覺得我們需要帶厚外套嗎？ (A) 為了保險起見，最好至少帶一件，以防氣溫突然驟降。 (B) 芝加哥被稱為風城，但我從來沒去過。 (C) 我已經訂好機票和會議中心附近的飯店了。 (D) 市中心的百貨公司現在厚外套正在特價。

The new database software is extremely powerful, but it's taking me forever to figure out how to generate a monthly report. (A) Yes, the monthly reports are due by the end of every week. (B) The IT department is offering a short training session on that very feature tomorrow afternoon. (C) I agree that we need to buy more computers for the database team. (D) It was designed by a local software company last year.

中文翻譯

這款新的資料庫軟體功能非常強大，但我花了好長的時間還是搞不懂要怎麼製作月報表。 (A) 是的，月報表在每週結束前截止。 (B) IT 部門明天下午剛好有一場針對該功能的簡短培訓課程。 (C) 我同意我們需要為資料庫團隊購買更多電腦。 (D) 它是去年由本地的一家軟體公司設計的。

Professor Higgins, would it be possible to get an extension on the history essay? I need more time to research. (A) The history museum is open until 9:00 PM on weekdays. (B) Yes, I agree that history is one of the most challenging subjects. (C) I have already graded all the essays and posted the results online. (D) I can grant you two extra days, but please note that points will be deducted if it's any later.

中文翻譯

學生：希金斯教授，歷史報告可以延期繳交嗎？我需要更多時間查資料。 (A) 歷史博物館在平日會開放到晚上九點。 (B) 是的，我同意歷史是最具挑戰性的學科之一。 (C) 我已經改完所有的報告，並把成績公布在網路上了。 (D) 我可以多給你兩天時間，但請注意，如果再晚就要扣分了。

We need to address the sudden spike in customer complaints regarding our delivery service. (A) Perhaps we should partner with a more reliable courier company. (B) I think we should increase the prices of our products next month. (C) Our customer service representatives are extremely polite. (D) The customers have already received their refunds last week.

中文翻譯

我們需要解決配送服務客訴急遽增加的問題。 (A) 也許我們應該與更可靠的快遞公司合作。 (B) 我認為我們下個月應該調漲產品價格。 (C) 我們的客服人員非常客氣。 (D) 客戶上週已經收到退款了。

I'm trying to decide whether to buy this energy-efficient refrigerator, even though it's quite expensive. (A) I usually store my fruits and vegetables on the middle shelf. (B) The store closes in fifteen minutes, so we should hurry up. (C) Well, the electricity savings over the next few years should make up for the high initial cost. (D) You can find cheaper electricity providers if you search online.

中文翻譯

提示句：我正在考慮要不要買這台節能冰箱，雖然它蠻貴的。 (A) 我通常把蔬菜和水果放在中層架子。 (B) 這家店再過十五分鐘就要打烊了，所以我們得動作快一點。 (C) 嗯，未來幾年省下來的電費應該可以彌補一開始高昂的購買成本。 (D) 如果你在網路上搜尋，可以找到更便宜的電力供應商。

Do you happen to know if there's a direct bus from here to the international airport? (A) The airport has three terminals and plenty of duty-free shops. (B) I prefer flying business class when I travel long distances. (C) Yes, the bus driver was very friendly and helped me with my bags. (D) Actually, you have to take the subway to the central station and transfer to the express train.

中文翻譯

問：請問你知不知道這裡有沒有直達國際機場的公車？ (A) 這座機場有三個航廈和許多免稅店。 (B) 長途旅行時，我比較喜歡搭商務艙。 (C) 是的，公車司機人很好，還幫我拿行李。 (D) 事實上，你必須搭捷運到中央車站，然後轉乘特快車。

How did the interview with the candidate for the senior designer position go? (A) The office is being redesigned next Tuesday. (B) She had an impressive portfolio, but her salary expectations might be beyond our budget. (C) I applied for that position three years ago but didn't get it. (D) We should schedule the interview for some time next week.

中文翻譯

問：與資深設計師候選人的面試進行得怎麼樣？ (A) 辦公室將在下週二重新設計。 (B) 她的作品集令人印象深刻，但她的期望薪資可能超出了我們的預算。 (C) 我三年前申請過那個職位，但沒有錄取。 (D) 我們應該把面試安排在下週的某個時間。

This local restaurant has received excellent reviews online, but the menu seems a bit limited. (A) They focus on doing a few traditional dishes exceptionally well rather than offering too many choices. (B) I didn't know you could read reviews on your smartphone. (C) The restaurant is located just around the corner from the library. (D) We should definitely limit the amount of fast food we eat.

中文翻譯

這間在地餐廳在網路上獲得了極佳的評價，但菜單的選擇似乎有點少。 (A) 他們專注於把幾道傳統菜餚做得特別出色，而不是提供太多選擇。 (B) 我不知道可以用智慧型手機看評價。 (C) 這家餐廳就位於圖書館轉角處。 (D) 我們絕對應該限制吃速食的量。

I've been thinking about joining a gym, but I'm worried I won't have enough self-discipline to go regularly. (A) The gym has state-of-the-art equipment and a large swimming pool. (B) I think regular exercise is extremely important for physical health. (C) You could sign up for structured fitness classes, which might help keep you accountable. (D) I used to play basketball when I was in high school.

中文翻譯

我一直在考慮加入健身房，但我擔心自己沒有足夠的自律能力可以定期去。 (A) 這間健身房擁有最先進的設備和一個大型游泳池。 (B) 我認為規律運動對身體健康非常重要。 (C) 你可以報名有系統規劃的健身課程，這可能有助於督促你自己。 (D) 我高中的時候經常打籃球。

M: Hi Susan, have you had a chance to look at the new project management platform the IT department installed yesterday? W: Yes, I logged in this morning, David. To be honest, the interface feels quite cluttered compared to our old system. I had trouble finding the task delegation tab. M: I felt the same way at first. But once you customize your dashboard, it gets much cleaner. There's actually a tutorial video on the intranet that explains how to hide the widgets you don't need. W: Oh, really? That would save me a lot of frustration. I was worried it would slow down our weekly progress updates. M: Definitely. Plus, the department head mentioned that we'll have a hands-on Q&A session with the IT team this coming Thursday. W: That's a relief. I'll make sure to note down my questions before then. In the meantime, could you send me the link to that video? M: Sure, I'll email it to you right away. Let me know if you want to go over the customization together later. W: Thanks, David. I might take you up on that after lunch. [Q11] What is the woman's initial reaction to the new software?

中文翻譯

男：嗨，Susan，妳有機會看看 IT 部門昨天安裝的新專案管理平台了嗎？ 女：有啊，David，我今天早上登入了。老實說，和我們舊的系統相比，它的介面感覺蠻雜亂的。我連任務指派的頁籤都找不到。 男：我剛開始也有同感。但只要妳自訂了資訊主頁，畫面就會乾淨很多。其實內部網路上有一支教學影片，介紹如何隱藏不需要的小工具。 女：喔，真的嗎？那真的能幫我省去不少挫折感。我之前還擔心這會拖慢我們每週的進度更新。 男：沒錯。而且部門主管有提到，我們這週四會和 IT 團隊進行一場實作問答時間。 女：那我就放心了。在那之前我一定會先把問題記下來。同時，你可以先把那支影片的連結傳給我嗎？ 男：沒問題，我馬上發電子郵件給妳。如果妳等一下想一起研究怎麼自訂介面，再跟我說。 女：謝啦，David。我午飯後可能真的會需要你幫忙。

(Shared with Q11.) [Q12] What will happen on Thursday?

中文翻譯

（與第 11 題共用聽力文本） [Q12] 週四會發生什麼事？

W: Marcus, I'm reviewing the travel itinerary for our upcoming conference in Seattle. I noticed you booked a hotel that's quite far from the convention center. M: Ah, yes, Clara. I did that intentionally. That hotel has won several green awards for its sustainability practices, like rainwater harvesting and solar power. W: I appreciate the eco-friendly choice, but won't commuting back and forth waste a lot of our limited time? M: Actually, the hotel offers a complimentary electric shuttle service directly to the convention center every fifteen minutes. It's highly efficient. W: Oh, that changes things. Does the shuttle run late into the evening? We have that networking dinner on Friday night. M: It runs until midnight, so we don't have to worry about finding a taxi or rideshare after the dinner. W: Excellent. And how about the budget? Green hotels can sometimes be a bit pricey. M: Surprisingly, because of their energy-saving measures, their corporate rate is actually lower than the hotels closer to the center. [Q13] Why did Marcus choose a hotel far from the convention center?

中文翻譯

女：Marcus，我正在確認我們即將在西雅圖舉辦的會議行程。我注意到你預訂了一間離會議中心蠻遠的飯店。 男：啊，對的，Clara。我是特地這麼做的。那間飯店因為雨水回收和太陽能發電等永續發展措施，獲得了幾個綠色環保獎項。 女：我很認同這個環保的選擇，但來回往返不會浪費我們很多寶貴的時間嗎？ 男：其實，飯店每十五分鐘就有一班免費的電動接駁車，可以直接坐到會議中心。非常有效率。 女：噢，那就不一樣了。接駁車會營運到很晚嗎？我們星期五晚上有交流餐會。 男：它會一直運行到午夜，所以我們不用擔心晚宴後還要找計程車或叫車。 女：太好了。那預算呢？綠色環保飯店有時候可能有點貴。 男：令人驚訝的是，因為他們的節能措施，他們的企業合約價實際上比靠近中心的那些飯店還要便宜。 [問題] 為什麼 Marcus 選擇了一間遠離會議中心的飯店？

(Shared with Q13.) [Q14] How does Marcus address Clara's concern about the hotel's location?

中文翻譯

（與第 13 題共用）[第 14 題] 麥克斯如何回應克拉拉對飯店位置的疑慮？

M: Professor Thompson, thank you for meeting with me. I wanted to ask about your Advanced Econometrics course for next semester. W: Of course, Leo. I'm glad you're interested, but I should warn you that the class is already at its maximum capacity. M: Yes, I saw that on the registration portal. I was wondering if there is any chance I could audit the course instead of taking it for credit? W: Auditing is possible, but I still require auditors to complete the weekly readings and participate in group discussions. I want everyone in the room to be engaged. M: I am completely fine with that. Honestly, I just want to learn the material to help with my senior thesis research. W: In that case, I'd be happy to sign your override form. Just make sure you submit the official request through the registrar's office by Friday. M: That's wonderful news! Will I also have access to the online learning management system for the lecture slides? W: Yes, once the registrar processes the form, you'll be added to the system automatically as an auditor. [Q15] Why is Leo unable to register for the course normally?

中文翻譯

M（男）：湯普森教授，謝謝您抽空和我見面。我想請教您關於下學期「高等計量經濟學」這門課的事。 W（女）：沒問題，里歐。很高興你對這門課感興趣，但我必須先提醒你，這門課的人數已經額滿了。 M（男）：是的，我在選課系統上看到了。我想請問有沒有可能讓我旁聽，而不修學分呢？ W（女）：旁聽是可以，但我還是要求旁聽生要完成每週的指定閱讀，並參與小組討論。我希望教室裡的每個人都能積極投入。 M（男）：這對我完全沒問題。老實說，我只是想學習這些教材，來幫助我進行畢業論文的研究。 W（女）：既然這樣，我很樂意幫你在加簽單上簽名。只要確保你在週五前向教務處提交正式申請即可。 M（男）：那真是太棒的消息了！那我還能使用線上學習管理系統來下載課堂投影片嗎？ W（女）：可以，一旦教務處處理好申請表，你就會被自動以旁聽生的身分加入系統中。

(Shared with Q15.) [Q16] What condition does Professor Thompson set for auditing her class?

中文翻譯

（與第 15 題共用）[第 16 題] 湯普森教授為旁聽她的課程設定了什麼條件？

W: Hello, I bought this wireless smart speaker here last month, but it has stopped connecting to my home Wi-Fi network. I'd like to return it. M: I'm sorry to hear that, ma'am. Do you have the original receipt and the packaging it came in? W: I have the receipt, but I threw away the box a couple of weeks ago. Is that going to be an issue? M: According to our store policy, we can't offer a full refund without the original packaging after fourteen days. However, since it's within the one-year warranty, we can offer a free repair or a replacement. W: A replacement would be great, but do you have the same model in stock right now? M: Let me check our inventory system... Yes, we have two units left in black. I can exchange it for you immediately. W: That sounds perfect. Will the warranty start over for the new speaker? M: No, the warranty will still be based on your original purchase date, so it will expire eleven months from now. [Q17] Why is the woman ineligible for a full refund?

中文翻譯

女：你好，我上個月在這裡買了這台無線智慧音箱，但它現在沒辦法連上我家的 Wi-Fi 網路了。我想退貨。 男：女士，真抱歉聽到這個消息。請問您有保留原始收據和當初的包裝盒嗎？ 女：我有收據，但我幾個星期前把盒子丟了。這樣會有問題嗎？ 男：根據我們的門市規定，超過十四天後，若沒有原始包裝就無法全額退款。不過，因為還在一年保固期內，我們可以提供免費維修或更換新機。 女：換新機太好了，但你們現在有同款式的現貨嗎？ 男：我幫您查一下庫存系統……有的，我們黑色款還剩兩台。我可以立刻幫您辦理換貨。 女：那太棒了。新音箱的保固會重新計算嗎？ 男：不會，保固仍會依據您原本的購買日期計算，所以會在十一個月後到期。

(Shared with Q17.) [Q18] What will happen to the warranty of the replacement speaker?

中文翻譯

（與第 17 題共用。）[第 18 題] 替換喇叭的保固將會如何處理？

M: Hey Olivia, I heard you enrolled in a professional culinary academy. Are you planning to leave your job at the marketing firm? W: Not yet, Ethan! The classes are actually held on weekends, so I can manage both for now. But my ultimate dream is to open a small bakery. M: That's amazing. I've tasted your pastries, and they are definitely restaurant-quality. How are the classes going? W: They're intense. We spent five hours last Saturday just practicing different French pastry techniques and dough-folding methods. My arms were so sore! M: I can imagine. It sounds like a lot of physical work, not just creative cooking. W: Exactly. The chef instructors are incredibly strict about precision and temperature control. If the butter melts too early, you have to start all over again. M: It sounds tough, but it will be worth it when you're running your own shop. Let me know if you need any taste testers! W: Don't worry, you're already at the top of my list for next weekend's assignments. [Q19] What is Olivia's long-term professional goal?

中文翻譯

男：嘿，Olivia，我聽說妳報名了專業廚藝學校。妳打算辭掉在行銷公司的工作嗎？ 女：還沒，Ethan！課程其實是在週末上，所以我目前兩邊都還能兼顧。但我終極的夢想是開一間小烘焙坊。 男：太棒了。我吃過妳做的糕點，絕對有餐廳級的水準。課上得怎麼樣？ 女：非常緊湊。我們上個星期六花了五個小時，只為了練習不同的法式糕點技巧和折疊麵團的手法。我的手臂好酸！ 男：我能想像。這聽起來很考驗體力，而不僅僅是發揮創意的料理。 女：沒錯。主廚講師對精準度和溫度控制的要求非常嚴格。如果奶油太早融化，就得全部重來。 男：聽起來很辛苦，但當妳經營自己的店時，這一切都會是值得的。如果妳需要試吃員，一定要告訴我！ 女：別擔心，妳已經在下週末作業的試吃首選名單上了。

(Shared with Q19.) [Q20] What does Olivia imply about her culinary classes?

中文翻譯

（與第 19 題共用）關於自己的烹飪課，奧莉維亞暗示了什麼？

W: Thanks for volunteering to help with the community garden cleanup today, Robert. We really need to get these plots ready for spring planting. M: I'm glad to help, Linda. I notice we have a lot of wildflowers growing along the borders. Should we pull those out too? W: Actually, please leave those alone. We planted them specifically to attract local pollinators like bees and butterflies. M: Oh, that makes sense. I didn't realize we were practicing urban ecology here. W: Yes, we're trying to make the garden as self-sustaining as possible. We've also started a compost bin in the back corner for organic waste. M: That's great! My family has been composting at home, so I can help manage that if you need someone to turn the soil. W: That would be fantastic. It's hard to find volunteers who actually understand the decomposition process. M: Consider it done. I'll get to work on clearing the weeds around the main vegetable beds first. [Q21] Why does Linda want to keep the wildflowers along the borders?

中文翻譯

女：羅伯特，謝謝你今天自願來幫忙清理社區花園。我們真的很需要把這些耕地整理好，以便進行春季播種。 男：很樂意幫忙，琳達。我注意到邊界旁長了很多野花。我們也要把那些拔掉嗎？ 女：其實，請先別碰那些花。我們特地種植它們是為了吸引當地的授粉昆蟲，像是蜜蜂和蝴蝶。 男：喔，原來是這樣。我之前沒意識到我們在這裡實踐都市生態學。 女：是的，我們正努力讓這個花園盡可能達到自我永續。我們也在後面的角落設置了一個堆肥箱來處理有機廢棄物。 男：太棒了！我們家在自己家裡也有做堆肥，所以如果你需要有人翻土的話，我可以幫忙管理那一塊。 女：那真是太好了。很難找到真正了解分解過程的志工。 男：沒問題，包在我身上。我先去清理主要蔬菜床周圍的雜草。

(Shared with Q21.) [Q22] What task does Robert offer to help with because of his experience?

中文翻譯

(與第 21 題共用。) [第 22 題] 羅伯特（Robert）因為自身的經驗，主動提議協助哪項工作？

Attention all staff members. As we transition to our new hybrid work model starting next month, the third-floor layout will undergo significant adjustments. We are moving away from assigned desks to a hot-desking system to maximize space efficiency. Additionally, two new quiet zones will be established for tasks requiring deep focus, where phone calls and collaborative discussions are strictly prohibited. Please ensure you clear your personal belongings from your current desks by Friday afternoon. Lockers will be provided for daily storage. We appreciate your cooperation in creating a more flexible and productive work environment. [Q23] What is the main purpose of the announcement?

中文翻譯

各位同仁請注意。隨著我們從下個月開始實施新的混合辦公模式，三樓的空間配置將進行重大調整。為了最大化空間使用效率，我們將取消固定座位，改採共享辦公桌（hot-desking）制。此外，我們將規劃兩個新的「安靜專區」，供需要高度專注的工作使用，該區域內嚴禁撥打電話和進行協作討論。請務必在週五下午前將您目前座位上的個人物品清空。我們會提供置物櫃供日常收納使用。感謝大家的配合，與我們一同打造更具彈性且高效的工作環境。

(Shared with Q23.) [Q24] What is true about the newly established quiet zones?

中文翻譯

（與第 23 題共用）[第 24 題] 關於新設立的安靜區，下列敘述何者正確？

(Shared with Q23.) [Q25] What are employees required to do by Friday afternoon?

中文翻譯

（與第 23 題共用）[第 25 題] 員工被要求在週五下午前完成什麼事？

Good evening, and welcome to this week's tech update. Today, we are looking at the rising trend of smart home energy monitors. These compact devices connect directly to your home's electrical panel and utilize advanced machine learning algorithms to identify the unique electrical signatures of your appliances. By tracking real-time energy consumption, the system can pinpoint exactly which devices are draining the most power, even when they are in standby mode. While the initial setup requires a certified electrician and can be somewhat costly, most users report recovering the investment within a year through significantly reduced utility bills. It is a practical step toward both financial savings and environmental conservation. [Q26] How does the smart home energy monitor identify different appliances?

中文翻譯

大家晚安，歡迎收聽本週的科技新知。今天，我們要來探討智慧家庭能源監控器日益普及的趨勢。這些體積輕巧的裝置直接連接到您家中的配電盤，並利用先進的機器學習演算法，來識別每件家電獨特的用電特徵。透過追蹤即時能耗，系統能精準指出哪部裝置最耗電，即使在待機模式下也不例外。雖然初期安裝需要合格的電工且費用較高，但大多數用戶表示，透過大幅減少的電費，在一年內就能回收投資成本。這是邁向節省開支與環境保護的務實做法。

(Shared with Q26.) [Q27] What is mentioned as a potential drawback of this system?

中文翻譯

（與第 26 題共用）[Q27] 提及了該系統的哪一個潛在缺點？

(Shared with Q26.) [Q28] According to the speaker, what is the main benefit of using this monitor?

中文翻譯

（與第 26 題共用）[第 28 題] 根據講者的說法，使用這台監測器的主要好處是什麼？

Welcome to the Alpine Ridge National Park visitor center. As you prepare to explore our scenic trails, we ask that you strictly adhere to our 'Leave No Trace' policy to help preserve this delicate ecosystem. Please stay on the designated boardwalks to prevent soil erosion and protect rare alpine plants. Wildlife encounters are common here; however, feeding animals is strictly prohibited, as human food can severely disrupt their natural diet and behavior. Furthermore, all trash, including organic waste like fruit peels, must be carried back out of the park with you. By respecting these simple guidelines, you ensure that future generations can enjoy the pristine beauty of these mountains. [Q29] Why are visitors instructed to stay on the designated boardwalks?

中文翻譯

歡迎來到高山脊國家公園遊客中心。在您準備探索我們美麗的步道時，我們要求您嚴格遵守「無痕山林」（Leave No Trace）原則，以協助維護這個脆弱的生態系統。請務必留在規劃好的木棧道上，以防止土壤流失並保護珍稀的高山植物。在這裡經常會遇到野生動物；然而，嚴禁餵食動物，因為人類的食物會嚴重干擾牠們的自然飲食與行為。此外，所有垃圾（包括果皮等有機廢棄物）都必須隨手帶出公園。藉由遵守這些簡單的指引，您能確保後代子孫也能欣賞到這些山脈原始純淨的美景。

(Shared with Q29.) [Q30] What does the speaker say about feeding wildlife?

中文翻譯

（與第29題共用。）[第30題] 講者對於餵食野生動物有何說明？

(Shared with Q29.) [Q31] What should visitors do with their organic waste, such as fruit peels?

中文翻譯

（與第 29 題共用）［第 31 題］遊客應該如何處理果皮等有機廢棄物？

Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the academic success workshop. Transitioning from high school to university life can be overwhelming, particularly when it comes to managing your time. In college, you will find you have far more unscheduled hours, which can easily lead to procrastination. To combat this, we highly recommend the 'time-blocking' method. Instead of keeping a vague to-do list, block out specific hours in your weekly calendar for studying, attending lectures, socializing, and even resting. Treat these blocks as non-negotiable appointments. Remember, the goal is not to fill every second with work, but to ensure that you allocate dedicated, uninterrupted time for both academic responsibilities and personal well-being. [Q32] What is a common challenge for college freshmen mentioned by the speaker?

中文翻譯

各位早安。歡迎來到學業成功工作坊。從高中邁入大學生活可能會讓人感到手足無措，特別是在時間管理方面。在大學裡，你會發現自己有更多未排定行程的時間，這很容易導致拖延。為了克服這個問題，我們強烈推薦「時間區塊法」。與其列出一份模糊的待辦事項清單，不如在每週的行事曆中劃分出特定時間，用來讀書、上課、社交甚至休息。將這些時間區塊視為不可妥協的約定。請記住，目標並不是要用工作填滿每一秒，而是要確保你為課業責任和個人身心健康，都分配了專屬且不被打擾的時間。[Q32] 講者提到大學新鮮人面臨的共同挑戰是什麼？

(Shared with Q32.) [Q33] How does the 'time-blocking' method work?

中文翻譯

[第 33 題] 「時間區塊法」（time-blocking method）是如何運作的？

(Shared with Q32.) [Q34] What is the ultimate goal of time-blocking according to the speaker?

中文翻譯

（與第 32 題共用）根據講者的說法，時間區塊法（time-blocking）的終極目標是什麼？

Lately, fermented foods have experienced a huge surge in popularity, and for good reason. Fermentation is an ancient preservation method where natural bacteria and yeast break down sugars and starches in food. This process not only extends the shelf life of items like yogurt, kimchi, and sourdough bread but also enhances their nutritional value. The beneficial bacteria produced during fermentation, known as probiotics, support digestive health by balancing the gut microbiome. Moreover, fermentation can make nutrients easier for our bodies to absorb. Incorporating a small portion of fermented food into your daily diet is an easy, natural way to boost your overall digestive health. [Q35] What is the primary biological process involved in fermentation?

中文翻譯

近來，發酵食品大受歡迎，而這並非沒有原因。發酵是一種古老的保存方法，利用天然細菌和酵母菌來分解食物中的糖分和澱粉。這個過程不僅能延長優格、泡菜和酸種麵包等食品的保存期限，還能提升其營養價值。發酵過程中產生的好菌（即益生菌）能藉由平衡腸道菌相來促進消化系統健康。此外，發酵還能讓我們的身體更容易吸收營養素。在日常飲食中加入少量的發酵食品，是促進整體消化健康既簡單又天然的方法。

(Shared with Q35.) [Q36] What benefit of probiotics is mentioned in the talk?

中文翻譯

（與第 35 題共用）[第 36 題] 演講中提到了益生菌的哪項好處？

(Shared with Q35.) [Q37] What does the speaker suggest listeners do?

中文翻譯

講者建議聽眾做什麼？

Thank you for shopping at Apex Department Store. We want you to be completely satisfied with your purchase, which is why we offer a flexible thirty-day return policy. Items can be returned for a full refund or exchange, provided they are unused, in their original packaging, and accompanied by the receipt. Please note that clearance items and custom-made orders are final sales and cannot be returned. For online purchases, customers can either return items in-store for free or ship them back to our warehouse using the pre-paid label included in the package. If you have any questions, our customer service desk near the main entrance is always happy to assist. [Q38] What condition must be met for an item to be eligible for a refund?

中文翻譯

感謝您光臨頂尖百貨公司。我們希望您對購買的商品感到完全滿意，因此我們提供彈性的三十天退貨政策。只要商品未使用過、保留原完整包裝並附上發票，即可辦理全額退款或換貨。請注意，特賣出清商品和客製化訂單為最終銷售，恕不接受退貨。針對線上購買的商品，顧客可以免費至店內退貨，或是使用包裹內附的預付郵資標籤將商品寄回我們的倉庫。如果您有任何疑問，大門口旁的客服中心隨時樂意為您提供協助。

(Shared with Q38.) [Q39] Which of the following items cannot be returned?

中文翻譯

（與第 38 題共用）[第 39 題] 下列哪一項商品無法退貨？

(Shared with Q38.) [Q40] How can online customers return their purchases without paying for shipping?

中文翻譯

網購顧客要如何退貨才不用支付運費？