Shinya Yamanaka: The Worst Surgeon山中伸弥：最差劲的外科医生
完整音频预览
0:00
0:00
#1
Young Shinya Yamanaka dreamed of healing people.
年轻的山中伸弥梦想着治愈他人。
#2
He wanted to become an orthopedic surgeon, fixing broken bones and injuries.
他想成为一名整形外科医生，负责修复断骨和伤势。
#3
With great ambition, he entered medical school in Kobe.
带着远大的抱负，他进入了位于神户的医学院。
#4
He had a clear plan for his future as a healer.
他对自己作为一名疗愈者的未来有着清晰的计划。
#5
Unfortunately, Shinya was a very clumsy surgeon.
不幸的是，伸弥是一位非常笨拙的外科医生。
#6
Operations that should have taken thirty minutes often took him two hours.
原本应该只需要花三十分钟的手术，却往往花了他两个小时。
#7
'Jamanaka,' meaning 'obstacle'.
“Jamanaka”，意思是“障碍物”。
#8
He felt discouraged and like a complete failure in the operating room.
他在手术室里感到灰心丧志，觉得自己彻底失败。
#9
Instead of giving up entirely, Shinya decided to switch to research.
伸弥并没有完全放弃，而是决定转向研究领域。
#10
He moved to the Gladstone Institute in San Francisco to pursue this new path.
他搬到了旧金山的格莱斯顿研究所，以追求这条新的道路。
#11
However, his early experiments failed one after another, causing him to become depressed.
然而，他早期的实验接连失败，导致他变得很沮丧。
#12
The change of direction did not immediately bring success.
方向的改变并没有立即带来成功。
#13
Returning to Japan, Shinya began studying stem cells.
回到日本后，山中伸弥开始研究干细胞。
#14
He asked a question that many scientists considered impossible to answer.
他提出了一个许多科学家认为不可能回答的问题。
#15
Could you turn an ordinary adult cell back into a stem cell?
你能将一个普通的成年细胞变回干细胞吗？
#16
Almost everyone believed the answer was a definitive no.
几乎每个人都相信答案是肯定的否定。