EN： Present Perfect Tense (has transformed): Used to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present, often showing a completed change or result.
中文： 现在完成时 (has transformed)：用于描述从过去开始并与现在有联系的动作，通常用来表示已经完成的改变或结果。
Technology has improved our quality of life significantly.
科技显著地改善了我们的生活质量。
EN： Relative Clause with 'the way': The phrase 'the way' is often followed by a clause (we live, work, and communicate) to describe how something is done. In modern English, 'that' or 'in which' is often omitted.
中文： 关系从句与 'the way'：短语 'the way' 后面经常接一个从句（we live, work, and communicate）来描述某事是如何进行的。在现代英语中，通常会省略 'that' 或 'in which'。
I like the way she explains complex ideas.
我喜欢她解释复杂概念的方式。
EN： The 'From A to B' structure is used to show a range or scope, often listing examples to illustrate how widespread or diverse a situation is.
中文： 「From A to B」结构用于表示范围或程度，通常通过列举例子来说明某种情况的普遍性或多样性。
From small startups to multinational corporations, everyone is adopting cloud technology.
从小型初创企业到跨国公司，每个人都在采用云计算技术。
EN： The Present Perfect Passive (has/have + been + past participle) is used here as 'has become deeply embedded' to describe a state that started in the past and continues to be true now, emphasizing the result.
中文： 现在完成时（has/have + been + 过去分词）在此处以 'has become deeply embedded' 的形式出现，用来描述一个从过去开始并持续至今的状态，强调目前的结果。
The tradition has become firmly established in our local culture.
这项传统已在我们的当地文化中牢牢确立。
EN： The conjunction 'as' is used here to indicate a simultaneous development or a proportional change, meaning 'at the same time that' or 'in the process of'.
中文： 连词「as」在此处用于表示同时发生的发展或成比例的变化，意为「随着...」或「在...的过程中」。
As the sun went down, the temperature began to drop.
随着太阳下山，气温开始下降。
EN： The Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle) is used to describe actions or states that started in the past and continue to be relevant or have just occurred in the present.
中文： 现在完成时（have + 过去分词）用于描述过去开始并持续至今，或与现在仍有相关、刚刚发生的动作或状态。
New challenges have emerged in the field of medicine.
医学领域已经出现了新的挑战。
EN： The sentence reflects a growing global debate on 'Tech Ethics'. In Western discourse, the balance between technological progress and individual rights (like privacy) is a central theme in modern legislation and public policy.
中文： 這句話反映了全球日益增長的「科技倫理」辯論。在西方論述中，技術進步與個人權利（如隱私）之間的平衡是現代立法和公共政策的核心主題。
EN： The structure 'how to + base verb' functions as a noun phrase, acting as the object of the verb 'decide'. It is used to express a method or a choice that needs to be made.
中文： 「how to + 动词原形」结构在此作为名词短语，担任动词「decide」的宾语。它用来表达需要做出的决定或执行的方法。
We need to learn how to manage our time more effectively.
我们需要学习如何更有效地管理时间。
EN： The verb 'balance' is often used with the pattern 'balance A with B', meaning to give equal importance or value to two contrasting things.
中文： 动词「balance」常用于「balance A with B」的句型，意指在两个对立的事物之间取得平衡，使两者同等重要或价值相等。
It is difficult to balance a demanding career with family life.
要在繁重的工作与家庭生活之间取得平衡是很困难的。
EN： The tension between technological advancement and human rights is a central theme in modern Western legal and ethical debates, particularly within the European Union's regulatory framework (like GDPR).
中文： 技術進步與人權之間的緊張關係是現代西方法律和倫理辯論的核心主題，特別是在歐盟的監管框架（如 GDPR）中尤為明顯。
EN： The structure 'One of the + superlative adjective + plural noun' is used to single out one item from a group. Note that the verb must be singular ('is') because the subject is 'One'.
中文： 「One of the + 最高级形容词 + 复数名词」结构用于从一组事物中挑选出其中之一。请注意，动词必须使用单数（如本句中的 is），因为真正的主语是 One。
One of the most important factors is teamwork.
最重要的因素之一是团队合作。
EN： Present Participle as an Adjective: The word 'surrounding' is a present participle (verb+ing) acting as an adjective to modify the noun 'concerns'. It describes the relationship or context of the noun.
中文： 现在分词作形容词：单词 'surrounding' 是现在分词（动词+ing），在此作为形容词修饰名词 'concerns'（担忧），用以描述该名词的背景或关联性。
The mystery surrounding his disappearance remains unsolved.
围绕他失踪的谜团仍未解开。
EN： In modern tech discourse, 'data privacy' has moved from a technical concern to a major human rights issue, especially in Western contexts like the EU (GDPR). The phrase 'pressing concern' is commonly used in formal journalism to highlight urgent societal problems.
中文： 在現代科技論述中，「數據隱私」已從技術問題演變為重大的權利議題，特別是在歐盟（GDPR）等西方語境下。'pressing concern' 一詞常用於正式新聞報導中，以強調迫切的社會問題。
EN： The use of 'to + infinitive' (to function, to improve) acts as an adverbial of purpose, explaining why the subject requires the object. In this sentence, it answers 'why' the systems need the data.
中文： 不定式 (to + 动词原形) 在此作为目的状语，用来解释主语为何需要宾语。在本句中，它回答了系统「为什么」需要这些数据。
She studies hard to pass the exam.
她努力学习是为了通过考试。
EN： The phrase 'amounts of' is used with uncountable nouns (like data) or plural countable nouns to indicate quantity. 'Enormous' acts as an adjective modifying 'amounts' to emphasize the scale.
中文： 短语 'amounts of' 通常与不可数名词（如 data）或复数可数名词连用以表示数量。'Enormous'（巨大的）作为形容词修饰 'amounts'，用以强调规模之大。
The factory produces large amounts of waste every year.
这家工厂每年产生大量的废弃物。
EN： In the context of modern technology, 'data' is often referred to as 'the new oil,' highlighting its immense value to the economy and AI development. The debate over 'personal data' is particularly central in Western societies where individual privacy rights are highly prioritized.
中文： 在現代科技背景下，數據常被稱為「新石油」，凸顯了其對經濟和人工智慧發展的巨大價值。關於「個人數據」的辯論在西方社會尤為核心，因為個人隱私權在這些社會中被高度重視。
EN： The phrase 'Every time' functions as a subordinating conjunction, introducing an adverbial clause of time to indicate a recurring action or habit.
中文： 短语 'Every time' 在此作为从属连词，引导时间状语从句，用来表示重复发生的动作或习惯。
Every time she visits the city, she stays at the same hotel.
每当她造访这座城市，她都会住在同一家酒店。
EN： Passive Voice (is collected and analyzed) is used when the focus is on the action or the object receiving the action, rather than the person performing it.
中文： 被动语态 (is collected and analyzed) 用于当重点在于动作本身或接受动作的对象，而非执行动作的人时。
The results are published on the website every Friday.
结果于每周五发布在网站上。
EN： The sentence reflects the modern digital landscape where 'data' is often referred to as 'the new oil,' highlighting the constant exchange of privacy for convenience in Western tech-driven societies.
中文： 這句話反映了現代數位環境，其中「數據」常被稱為「新石油」，凸顯了在西方科技驅動的社會中，人們經常以隱私換取便利的現象。
EN： The sentence uses an Indirect Question (how their information is being stored...) as a noun clause following the adjective 'aware'. Unlike direct questions, indirect questions use statement word order (Subject + Verb).
中文： 本句使用了间接问句（how their information is being stored...）作为形容词 'aware' 后的名词性从句。与直接问句不同，间接问句需使用陈述句语序（主语 + 动词）。
I am not sure how the machine works.
我不确定这台机器是如何运作的。
EN： The Present Continuous Passive (is/are + being + past participle) is used to describe an action currently in progress where the subject is the receiver of the action.
中文： 现在进行时的被动语态（is/are + being + 过去分词）用于描述目前正在进行且主语为动作接受者的行为。
The old building is being renovated right now.
那栋旧建筑现在正在进行翻修。
EN： The term 'third parties' in the context of data privacy refers to entities other than the user and the primary service provider. In Western legal and tech contexts, transparency regarding third-party data sharing is a major point of ethical and legal debate.
中文： 在數據隱私語境下，「第三方」（third parties）是指使用者與主要服務提供商之外的實體。在西方法律與科技背景中，關於第三方數據共享的透明度是倫理與法律辯論的核心焦點。
EN： Present Perfect Tense (have/has + past participle): Used here to describe an action that started in the past and has a direct impact or result in the present.
中文： 现在完成时 (have/has + 过去分词)：此处用于描述一个从过去开始并对现在产生直接影响或结果的动作。
The recent scandal has led to a decrease in sales.
最近的丑闻已导致销售额下降。
EN： Prepositional Phrase with 'toward': Used to indicate the direction of a feeling, attitude, or behavior (e.g., distrust toward someone).
中文： 使用 'toward' 的介词短语：用于表示情感、态度或行为的对象或方向（例如：对某人的不信任）。
She showed great kindness toward the new students.
她对新生表现出极大的善意。
EN： In Western corporate discourse, 'transparency' is a key value. The lack of it is often cited as the primary reason for the breakdown of trust between consumers and big tech firms (often called 'Big Tech').
中文： 在西方企業論述中，「透明度」(transparency) 是一項核心價值。缺乏透明度通常被認為是消費者與大型科技公司（常被稱為 'Big Tech'）之間信任破裂的主要原因。
EN： Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle): Used here to describe an action that started in the past and has relevance or continues to the present moment.
中文： 现在完成时 (have + 过去分词)：此处用于描述过去开始并与现在相关或持续到现在的动作。
Scientists have discovered a new way to store solar energy.
科学家们发现了一种储存太阳能的新方法。
EN： Infinitive of Purpose (to + verb): The phrase 'to address...' and 'protect...' functions as an adverbial to explain 'why' the governments are introducing regulation.
中文： 不定式表示目的 (to + 动词)：短语 'to address...' 和 'protect...' 作为副词用法，解释政府为何要引入法规。
He moved to the city to find better job opportunities.
他搬到城市是为了寻找更好的工作机会。
EN： The mention of 'digital rights' reflects a growing global legal trend where internet access and data privacy are increasingly viewed as fundamental human rights, similar to freedom of speech.
中文： 提到「數位權利」反映了全球法律趨勢，即網路存取權和數據隱私越來越被視為基本人權，類似於言論自由。
EN： Appositive Phrase: A noun or noun phrase (commonly known as GDPR) placed next to another noun (General Data Protection Regulation) to identify or rename it. It is often set off by commas.
中文： 同位语短语：放置在另一个名词（General Data Protection Regulation）旁边的名词或名词短语（commonly known as GDPR），用于识别或重新命名该名词。通常使用逗号隔开。
Mr. Smith, my favorite teacher, is retiring this year.
史密斯先生，我最喜欢的老师，将在今年退休。
EN： Past Participle as Adjective: The word 'designed' is a past participle acting as an adjective to modify 'frameworks'. It describes the purpose or state of the noun.
中文： 过去分词作形容词：单词 'designed' 是过去分词，作为形容词修饰 'frameworks'（框架）。它描述了该名词的目的或状态。
This is a book written by a famous author.
这是一本由著名作家编写的书。
EN： GDPR is a landmark regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy. It has become a global benchmark, influencing privacy laws in many other countries (like California's CCPA).
中文： GDPR 是歐盟法律中關於數據保護和隱私的里程碑式規範。它已成為全球基準，影響了許多其他國家的隱私法（例如加州的 CCPA）。
EN： The modal verb 'must' is used to express strong obligation or necessity, often stemming from laws or formal rules. It is followed by the base form of the verb.
中文： 情态动词「must」用于表达强烈的义务或必要性，通常源于法律或正式规则。其后接动词原形。
All passengers must wear seat belts during the flight.
所有乘客在飞行期间必须系好安全带。
EN： The sentence uses a parallel structure with the conjunction 'and' to connect two main clauses: 'companies must obtain...' and '(companies) must clearly explain...'. This maintains balance and clarity.
中文： 本句使用并列连词「and」来连接两个主要从句：「companies must obtain...」与「(companies) must clearly explain...」，这种平行结构能维持句子的平衡与清晰度。
Students must complete the assignment and submit it by Friday.
学生必须完成作业并在周五前提交。
EN： GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a landmark privacy law in the European Union that has set a global standard for data protection. It emphasizes 'explicit consent,' meaning companies cannot use pre-ticked boxes or vague language to get permission to use your data.
中文： GDPR（歐盟一般資料保護規範）是歐盟一項具里程碑意義的隱私法，為全球數據保護設定了標準。它強調「明確同意」，這意味著公司不能使用預先勾選的方框或含糊不清的語言來獲取使用您數據的許可。
EN： The adverb 'since' is used here to mean 'from a specific time in the past until now.' It often appears between the auxiliary verb (have) and the main verb (followed) to indicate that an action started after a previously mentioned event.
中文： 副词「since」在此处表示「自那时以来」。它通常置于助动词（have）与主要动词（followed）之间，用来表示某个动作是在前述事件之后发生的。
The company launched its first product in 2010 and has since become a market leader.
该公司于 2010 年推出了首款产品，自那以后便成为了市场领导者。
EN： The conjunction 'though' introduces a subordinate clause of concession, showing contrast. It is used to connect two ideas where the second part makes the first part seem surprising or adds a limitation.
中文： 连接词「though」引导让步从句，用来表示对比。它将两个概念连接起来，使第二部分对第一部分产生转折或添加限制条件。
He decided to buy the car, though it was more expensive than he had planned.
尽管这辆车比他预想的要贵，他还是决定买下它。
EN： The sentence refers to the global trend of digital privacy legislation. Following the EU's GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation), many countries like Brazil (LGPD) and regions like California (CCPA) created similar laws, but their strictness and penalties (enforcement) differ based on local legal traditions.
中文： 這句話提到了全球數位隱私立法的趨勢。在歐盟的《通用資料保護規則》（GDPR）之後，許多國家（如巴西的 LGPD）和地區（如美國加州的 CCPA）都制定了類似法律，但其嚴格程度和處罰力度（執行力）因各國法律傳統而異。
EN： The preposition 'Beyond' is used here to mean 'in addition to' or 'apart from,' indicating that the topic of privacy is being expanded upon.
中文： 介词「Beyond」在此处意为「除了...之外」或「不限於...」，表示正在扩展隐私之外的讨论主题。
Beyond the initial cost, you must consider the long-term maintenance of the machine.
除了初始成本外，你还必须考虑机器的长期维护。
EN： The conjunction 'as' is used to show a simultaneous progression or change, meaning 'while' or 'in proportion to the time that.'
中文： 连接词「as」在此用于表示两个动作同时进行或随时间产生的变化，意为「随着...」或「当...之时」。
As the sun set, the temperature began to drop rapidly.
随着太阳下山，气温开始迅速下降。
EN： The sentence reflects a growing global discourse on 'AI Ethics.' In Western academic and legal contexts, this involves balancing rapid technological innovation with established human rights frameworks like the GDPR.
中文： 這句話反映了全球對於「人工智慧倫理」日益增長的討論。在西方學術與法律語境中，這涉及如何在快速的技術創新與既有的人權框架（如歐盟的 GDPR）之間取得平衡。
EN： Past Participle as an Adjective Phrase: The phrase 'used in hiring processes...' is a reduced relative clause (which are used...) that functions as an adjective to modify the noun 'algorithms'.
中文： 过去分词作形容词短语：'used in hiring processes...' 是一个简化的关系从句（原为 which are used...），其功能如同形容词，用来修饰名词 'algorithms'（算法）。
The methods used in this study are very effective.
这项研究中所使用的方法非常有效。
EN： Present Perfect Passive Voice: 'Have been shown' uses the present perfect tense (have + been) combined with the past participle (shown) to indicate an action that happened in the past and continues to be true or relevant now.
中文： 现在完成时的被动语态：'Have been shown' 使用现在完成时（have + been）结合过去分词（shown），表示一个从过去发生且至今仍为事实或具备相关性的被动动作。
New evidence has been shown to the jury.
新的证据已被展示给陪审团看。
EN： The sentence touches on 'Algorithmic Bias,' a significant topic in modern Western tech ethics. It refers to how AI can inherit human prejudices from training data, leading to unfair treatment in sensitive areas like hiring and law enforcement.
中文： 這句話涉及「演算法偏見」（Algorithmic Bias），這是現代西方科技倫理中的重要議題。它指的是人工智慧如何從訓練數據中繼承人類的偏見，導致在招聘和執法等敏感領域產生不公平的待遇。
EN： The sentence uses a Relative Clause (Adjective Clause) beginning with 'that' to modify the noun 'data'. The clause 'that was used to train the AI models' provides specific information about which data is being discussed.
中文： 本句使用了由 'that' 引导的关系从句（形容词性从句）来修饰名词 'data'（数据）。从句 'that was used to train the AI models' 提供了关于所讨论数据的具体信息。
The software that was developed last year is now obsolete.
去年开发的那款软件现在已经过时了。
EN： The Passive Voice ('was used') is employed here to focus on the action performed on the data rather than who performed the action. It consists of the verb 'to be' plus the past participle.
中文： 这里使用了被动语态（'was used'），将重点放在对数据执行的动作上，而不是执行动作的人。其结构由 be 动词加上过去分词组成。
This method is often used in scientific research.
这种方法经常被用于科学研究中。
EN： This sentence addresses 'Algorithmic Bias,' a major topic in modern tech ethics. It highlights that AI is not inherently neutral but learns from human history, which often contains systemic prejudices.
中文： 這句話探討了「演算法偏見」，這是現代科技倫理中的一個重要課題。它強調人工智慧並非天生中立，而是從人類歷史中學習，而人類歷史往往包含系統性的偏見。
EN： The verb 'risk' can be followed by a gerund (V-ing) to indicate the possibility of something unpleasant or dangerous happening as a result of a particular action.
中文： 动词 'risk' 后接动名词 (V-ing)，用来表示某种行为可能导致不愉快或危险的后果。
If you don't back up your files, you risk losing all your hard work.
如果你不备份文件，你就有可能失去所有辛勤工作的成果。
EN： The phrase 'rather than' is a conjunction used to express preference or to contrast two things, often translated as 'instead of'.
中文： 短语 'rather than' 是一个连词，用于表达偏好或对比两件事物，通常翻译为「而不是」或「而非」。
We should focus on solving the problem rather than blaming each other.
我们应该专注于解决问题，而不是互相指责。
EN： The sentence reflects a growing global concern in the tech industry regarding 'Algorithmic Bias'. In Western legal and ethical discourse, there is a strong emphasis on 'oversight' and 'accountability' to ensure that AI does not perpetuate historical social inequalities.
中文： 這句話反映了科技產業中日益受到關注的「演算法偏見」問題。在西方的法律與倫理討論中，非常強調「監督」(oversight) 與「問責」(accountability)，以確保人工智慧不會延續歷史上的社會不平等現象。
EN： Passive Voice with Modal Verbs: The structure 'modal + be + past participle' (should be held) is used to express obligation or necessity when the focus is on the person receiving the action rather than the one performing it.
中文： 情态动词的被动语态：结构为「情态动词 + be + 过去分词」(should be held)，用于表达义务或必要性，且焦点在于承受动作的人而非执行者。
The rules must be followed by everyone.
每个人都必须遵守这些规则。
EN： Adverbial Clauses of Time: The conjunction 'when' introduces a subordinate clause that indicates the time or condition under which the main action occurs.
中文： 时间状语从句：连词「when」引导一个从属从句，用来表示主句动作发生的时间或条件。
Call me when you arrive at the station.
当你到达车站时请打电话给我。
EN： The question of 'accountability' in AI is a major legal and ethical debate in Western societies. It explores whether the developer, the user, or the machine itself is responsible for errors, reflecting a shift from individual responsibility to systemic oversight.
中文： 人工智慧中的「問責制」(accountability) 是西方社會主要的法律與倫理辯論焦點。它探討開發者、使用者或機器本身是否應對錯誤負責，反映了從個人責任向系統性監督的轉變。
EN： The phrase 'Looking ahead' is a dangling participle used as a sentence adverbial. It functions as a transition to set the temporal context for the entire main clause.
中文： 短语 'Looking ahead' 是一个分词结构，用作句子副词。它作为转折语，为整个主句设定了时间背景（展望未来）。
Looking ahead, we need to consider the long-term effects of climate change.
展望未来，我们需要考虑气候变化的长期影响。
EN： The conjunction 'as' is used here to indicate a simultaneous progression or proportion, meaning 'at the same time that' or 'in proportion to the way that'.
中文： 连词 'as' 在此处用来表示同步进行或比例关系，意指「随着...的同时」或「随着...的演变」。
As the sun went down, the temperature began to drop.
随着太阳下山，气温开始下降。
EN： The debate over 'technology vs. ethics' is a central theme in modern Western discourse, often reflecting the tension between rapid innovation (Silicon Valley culture) and human rights protections (European regulatory approach).
中文： 「科技與倫理」的辯論是現代西方論述的核心主題，通常反映了快速創新（矽谷文化）與人權保護（歐洲監管方式）之間的緊張關係。
EN： The phrasal verb 'keep pace with' means to move or develop at the same speed as someone or something else, ensuring that one does not fall behind.
中文： 短语动词 'keep pace with' 意为「与…并驾齐驱」或「跟上…的步伐」，指以同样的速度发展，确保不落后于某人或某事。
The company struggled to keep pace with the rapid changes in consumer demand.
这家公司难以跟上消费者需求快速变化的步伐。
EN： Non-restrictive relative clause: The word 'which' is used after a comma to refer back to the entire preceding idea (that effective regulation must keep pace with development), rather than just the noun immediately before it.
中文： 非限制性关系从句：逗号后的 'which' 用于指代前面提到的整个概念（即「有效的监管必须与技术发展保持同步」这件事），而不仅仅是紧邻其前的名词。
He passed the exam with high marks, which surprised everyone in the class.
他以高分通过了考试，这让班上的每个人都很惊讶。
EN： In Western policy discussions, 'civil society' refers to the 'third sector' of society, distinct from government and business, including NGOs, community groups, and labor unions. It emphasizes the role of ordinary citizens in shaping ethics and laws.
中文： 在西方政策討論中，「公民社會」(civil society) 指的是社會的「第三部門」，有別於政府和企業，包括非政府組織 (NGO)、社區團體和工會。它強調了普通公民在塑造倫理和法律方面的作用。
EN： The conjunction 'as' is used here to mean 'because' or 'since', introducing a subordinate clause that provides a reason or explanation for the main statement.
中文： 连词「as」在此处意为「因为」或「由于」，引导一个从属从句，为主要从句的陈述提供原因或解释。
He decided to stay home, as it was raining heavily.
他决定留在家里，因为雨下得很大。
EN： The phrase 'play a role' is often modified by adjectives like 'vital', 'key', or 'important' to describe the significance of a contribution to a situation.
中文： 短语「play a role」（扮演角色/发挥作用）常被「vital」（至关重要）、「key」（关键）或「important」（重要）等形容词修饰，用来描述对某种情况贡献的重要性。
Teamwork plays a vital role in the success of any project.
团队合作在任何项目的成功中都扮演着至关重要的角色。
EN： The term 'accountability' is a cornerstone of Western democratic and corporate governance, emphasizing that organizations are not just responsible for their actions but must be answerable to the public and regulators.
中文： 「Accountability」（責任歸屬/問責制）是西方民主與企業治理的基石，強調組織不僅要對其行為負責，還必須向公眾和監管機構交代。
EN： The 'not just... but (also)...' structure is a correlative conjunction used to emphasize that two things are true, with the second point often being more significant than the first.
中文： 「not just... but...」是一种并列连词结构，用于强调两件事皆为属实，且后半部分通常比前半部分更具重要性或影响力。
Success is not just about hard work but also about having a clear vision.
成功不仅关乎努力，更关乎拥有清晰的愿景。
EN： The word 'one' is used here as a prop-word (indefinite pronoun) to avoid repeating the noun 'challenge' mentioned earlier in the sentence.
中文： 这里的「one」被用作代词（不定代词），目的是为了避免重复句子前半部分已经出现过的动名词或名词「challenge」。
This solution is a simple one, yet it is very effective.
这个解决方案虽然简单，但非常有效。
EN： The sentence reflects a growing global discourse where AI is no longer viewed solely as a computer science problem, but as a sociological and philosophical concern that requires multidisciplinary solutions.
中文： 這句話反映了全球日益增長的討論趨勢：人工智慧不再僅被視為計算機科學問題，而被視為需要多學科解決方案的社會學與哲學關注點。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中： 深植于、嵌入（某事物中）
在本文中： 透明度、公开性
在本文中： 全面的、详尽的
在本文中： 明确的、详尽的
在本文中： 法律、法规
在本文中： 不成比例地、过分地
在本文中： 应负责任的、有解释义务的
在本文中： 合作、协作
在本文中： 监督、管理
在本文中： 基本的、根本的
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
To move or develop at the same speed as someone or something else.
跟上...的步伐、与时俱进
A person or group besides the two primarily involved in a situation.
第三方
To consider someone responsible for something and expect them to explain it.
要求某人负责
Related to or connected with a particular subject or situation.
围绕着...的（问题、争议）
The process of providing an algorithm with data so it can learn patterns and make predictions.
训练人工智能模型
The action of overseeing or supervising something, often by a regulatory body.
监督 / 监管
The aggregate of non-governmental organizations and institutions that manifest interests and will of citizens.
公民社会
The quality of being open and honest about how an organization operates or how data is processed.
透明度