EN: We use the past simple tense (verb + -ed) to talk about actions that started and finished in the past, often with a specific time like 'in 2023'.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan masa lampau mudah (kata kerja + -ed) untuk menerangkan tindakan yang berlaku dan telah selesai pada masa lalu, biasanya dengan masa yang spesifik, seperti 'in 2023' (pada tahun 2023).
The new park opened in 2022.
Taman baharu ini dibuka pada tahun 2022.
EN: New South Wales (NSW) is Australia's most populous state, known for its stunning coastline and national parks. The government frequently develops 'Great Walks' to promote eco-tourism and encourage both locals and tourists to explore the natural beauty of the region.
EN: To describe the length, height, or age of something, we use the pattern: '[Number] + [Unit of measurement] + [Adjective]'. For example, '27 kilometres long' or '5 years old'.
Bahasa Melayu: Untuk menerangkan panjang, ketinggian, atau umur sesuatu, kita menggunakan pola: '[Nombor] + [unit ukuran] + [kata sifat]'. Contohnya: '27 kilometres long' (27 kilometer panjang) atau '5 years old' (5 tahun).
The river is 50 meters wide.
Sungai ini selebar 50 meter.
EN: The Tomaree coastal walk is located in New South Wales, Australia. It is a scenic trail known for its beautiful coastal views, whale watching opportunities, and diverse natural landscapes.
EN: The preposition 'through' is used to describe movement from one side of an opening, area, or crowd to the other.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata sendi 'through' digunakan untuk menerangkan pergerakan dari satu hujung ruang, kawasan, atau kumpulan orang ke hujung yang lain.
The river flows through the city.
Sungai ini mengalir melalui bandar ini.
EN: Tomaree National Park is located in the Port Stephens area of New South Wales. The 'mid-north coast' refers to a beautiful subtropical region of the state known for its stunning beaches, national parks, and coastal towns.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express ability or possibility. It is followed by the base form of the verb (infinitive without 'to'). In this sentence, 'can' is followed by two base verbs: 'enjoy' and 'see', connected by 'and'.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja bantu modal 'can' digunakan untuk menyatakan kebolehan atau kemungkinan. Ia mesti diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar (infinitif tanpa 'to'). Dalam ayat ini, 'can' diikuti oleh dua kata kerja dasar: 'enjoy' dan 'see', yang disambungkan oleh 'and'.
You can see beautiful birds in the park.
Anda boleh melihat burung-burung yang cantik di taman itu.
EN: The mid-north coast of New South Wales is famous for whale migration, particularly humpback whales, which can be spotted from coastal lookouts between May and November.
EN: We use the preposition 'at' for specific points or locations (like 'Shoal Bay'), and 'in' for larger areas, directions, or regions (like 'the north').
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan kata sendi 'at' untuk titik atau lokasi yang spesifik (seperti 'Shoal Bay'), manakala 'in' digunakan untuk kawasan, arah, atau lingkungan yang lebih besar (seperti 'utara').
The train arrives at the station in the morning.
Kereta api tiba di stesen pada waktu pagi.
EN: Shoal Bay is a popular holiday destination in Port Stephens, New South Wales, known for its beautiful white sand beaches and clear waters. It serves as the northern gateway to the Tomaree coastal walk.
EN: Use 'at' for specific points or locations (like 'Anna Bay'), and 'in' for larger areas or directions (like 'the south').
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan kata sendi 'at' untuk titik atau lokasi yang spesifik (seperti 'Anna Bay'), dan 'in' untuk kawasan atau arah yang lebih besar (seperti 'selatan').
The train stops at the station in the north.
Kereta api berhenti di stesen di sebelah utara.
EN: Anna Bay is a coastal suburb in the Port Stephens area, famous for its massive sand dunes (the Stockton Bight Sand Dunes), which are the largest continuous mobile sand dunes in the Southern Hemisphere.
EN: The verb 'take' is used to express the amount of time required to complete an activity. The basic pattern is: 'Something takes [time] for [someone]'.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'take' digunakan untuk menyatakan jumlah masa yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan sesuatu aktiviti. Pola asasnya ialah: 'sesuatu + takes + [masa] + for + [seseorang]'.
The flight takes about five hours for travelers.
Bagi penumpang, perjalanan ini mengambil masa kira-kira lima jam.
EN: We use 'There are' to say that two or more things exist in a place. It is followed by a plural noun.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan 'There are' untuk menyatakan bahawa dua atau lebih benda wujud di sesuatu tempat. Ia diikuti oleh kata nama jamak.
There are many trees in the park.
Terdapat banyak pokok di taman itu.
EN: We use 'can' followed by a basic verb to show that something is possible or allowed.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan 'can' (boleh) diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu itu mungkin atau dibenarkan.
You can see the beautiful ocean from here.
Anda boleh melihat lautan yang cantik dari sini.
EN: The pattern 'one of the + plural noun' is used to talk about one specific person, place, or thing within a larger group. The noun that follows must always be plural (with an 's' or 'es'), but the verb in the sentence agrees with 'one' (singular).
Bahasa Melayu: Pola 'one of the + kata nama jamak' digunakan untuk menyatakan 'salah satu daripada' sesuatu kumpulan. Kata nama yang mengikutinya mestilah dalam bentuk jamak (dengan s atau es), tetapi keseluruhan frasa dianggap tunggal (selaras dengan 'one').
She is one of my best friends.
Dia adalah salah seorang kawan baik saya.
EN: The 'Great Walks of New South Wales' is a curated list of world-class, multi-day walking tracks managed by the government to showcase the state's most spectacular natural landscapes, from coastlines to alpine regions.
EN: Use 'for + noun' to show the purpose or use of something. In this sentence, 'for travel and leisure activities' explains what the 'good choice' is used for.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'for + kata nama' untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau kegunaan sesuatu. Dalam ayat ini, 'for travel and leisure activities' menerangkan tujuan 'pilihan yang baik' ini.
This book is great for English learners.
Buku ini sangat bagus untuk pelajar bahasa Inggeris.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express ability or possibility. It is followed by the base form of the verb (in this case, 'see').
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja bantu modal 'can' digunakan untuk menyatakan kebolehan atau kemungkinan. Ia mesti diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar (dalam ayat ini, 'see').
You can see the ocean from here.
Anda boleh melihat lautan dari sini.
EN: We use 'There are' to say that more than one person, animal, or thing exists in a place. It is followed by a plural noun.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan 'There are' untuk menyatakan bahawa lebih daripada satu orang, haiwan, atau benda wujud di sesuatu tempat. Ia diikuti oleh kata nama jamak.
There are beautiful flowers in the garden.
Terdapat beberapa bunga yang cantik di taman itu.
EN: The Gould's petrel is a rare seabird that breeds mainly on islands near Port Stephens in New South Wales, Australia. It was once highly endangered, but conservation efforts have helped protect its nesting sites.
EN: Use the preposition 'on' when talking about being located on an island.
Bahasa Melayu: Apabila kita ingin menyatakan berada di 'atas pulau', kata sendi yang digunakan ialah 'on', bukan 'in'.
They live on a small island.
Mereka tinggal di sebuah pulau kecil.
EN: The Gould's petrel (雅氏雪燕) is a rare and threatened seabird. Port Stephens in New South Wales, Australia, is one of the very few places in the world where these birds come to breed, making the local islands critical for their survival.
EN: Using 'One + adjective + noun' as a subject is a common way to introduce a single item from a group of many options. It is followed by a singular verb like 'is'.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan 'One + kata sifat + kata nama' sebagai subjek ialah cara biasa untuk memperkenalkan satu item daripada banyak pilihan. Ia diikuti oleh kata kerja tunggal (seperti is).
One beautiful place in the park is the lake.
Satu tempat yang cantik di taman ini ialah tasik itu.
EN: Samurai Beach is located in Tomaree National Park and is officially designated as a clothing-optional (nudist) beach. It is known for its beautiful sand dunes and is popular among 4WD (four-wheel drive) enthusiasts and surfers.
EN: The conjunction 'so' is used to connect a cause and a result. The clause before 'so' is the reason, and the clause after 'so' is the outcome.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung 'so' digunakan untuk menghubungkan sebab dan akibat. Klausa sebelum 'so' ialah sebab, manakala klausa selepasnya ialah akibat (bermakna 'jadi').
It was raining, so we stayed at home.
Hujan turun, jadi kami tinggal di rumah.
EN: Samurai Beach is officially designated as a clothing-optional (nudist) beach. In Australia, legal nudist beaches are fully accepted by the local community and managed by local councils, offering a space for people to enjoy nature without clothing in a respectful environment.
EN: We use 'has' with singular nouns (like 'the beach') to show possession or features. When connecting two features, we use 'and' to join them.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan 'has' dengan kata nama tunggal (seperti 'the beach') untuk menunjukkan pemilikan atau ciri. Apabila ingin menghubungkan dua ciri, kita menggunakan 'and' untuk menyambungkannya.
The park has tall trees and beautiful flowers.
Taman ini mempunyai pokok-pokok yang tinggi dan bunga-bunga yang cantik.
EN: Samurai Beach is famous for its massive sand dunes and active surf, which are characteristic of the coastal landscape in Port Stephens, New South Wales. It is also well-known as a designated clothing-optional (nudist) beach.
EN: Using 'also' to add information. 'Also' usually goes before the main verb (like 'has') to show that something extra is true.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'also' (juga) untuk menambah maklumat. 'Also' biasanya diletakkan sebelum kata kerja utama (seperti 'has'), untuk menunjukkan keadaan atau fakta tambahan.
He also speaks French.
Dia juga bertutur dalam bahasa Perancis.
EN: The area around Tomaree National Park is rich in history. During World War Two, it served as an important military defense base. Additionally, the Worimi people are the traditional owners of this land, and their Indigenous Australian culture has a deep connection to the coastal landscape, dating back tens of thousands of years.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: pantai, pinggir laut
Dalam konteks: hidupan liar, haiwan liar
Dalam konteks: laluan (di desa atau hutan), denai
Dalam konteks: bukit pasir
Dalam konteks: rileks, masa lapang
Dalam konteks: jarang, nadir
Dalam konteks: nudis, naturis
Dalam konteks: peribumi, pribumi (di sini merujuk kepada Orang Asli Australia)
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
During a journey or process
Di sepanjang jalan, dalam proses
The activity of going out on a boat or standing on the coast to see whales in their natural habitat
Pemerhatian paus
Hills of sand formed by the wind, especially in a desert or near an ocean
Bukit pasir