EN: Using '-ing' at the beginning of a phrase can turn an action into a title or a subject. This is called a gerund.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "-ing" pada permulaan frasa boleh mengubah sesuatu tindakan menjadi tajuk atau subjek. Ini dipanggil gerund.
Reading books is fun.
Membaca itu menyeronokkan.
EN: The Camino is a famous network of pilgrims' ways leading to the shrine of the apostle Saint James the Great in northwestern Spain.
EN: Use 'When' at the start of a sentence to describe a specific situation or time. It is followed by a comma to separate the two parts of the sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "When" pada permulaan ayat untuk menerangkan situasi atau masa yang tertentu. Biasanya, koma diletakkan di tengah untuk memisahkan dua bahagian ayat.
When I am hungry, I eat an apple.
Apabila saya lapar, saya akan makan sebiji epal.
EN: The 'Camino' is a famous network of pilgrims' ways. While many people call it simply 'the Camino', its full official name is the 'Camino De Santiago', which translates to the 'Way of Saint James'.
EN: Use 'and' to connect two complete sentences that share a similar topic. This creates a compound sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'and' untuk menyambung dua ayat lengkap yang berkongsi topik yang sama. Ini menghasilkan ayat majmuk.
The path is long, and it is very beautiful.
Jalan ini sangat panjang, dan ia sangat cantik.
EN: Santiago De Compostela is the capital of the Galicia region in Spain and has been a major Christian pilgrimage destination since the 9th century.
EN: Use 'over' before a number to mean 'more than' that amount.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "over" sebelum angka untuk bermaksud "lebih daripada" atau "melebihi" jumlah tersebut.
There are over 20 students in the classroom.
Terdapat lebih daripada 20 orang pelajar di dalam bilik darjah.
EN: The Camino De Santiago is a famous network of pilgrims' ways leading to the shrine of the apostle Saint James the Great. While it has religious roots, today it attracts people of all backgrounds for spiritual, physical, or personal reasons.
EN: The word 'do' is used as a substitute verb to avoid repeating 'walk the Camino'. This is common in English to make sentences shorter.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "do" di sini digunakan sebagai kata kerja ganti untuk menggantikan "walk the Camino" yang disebut sebelum ini, bagi mengelakkan pengulangan dan menjadikan ayat lebih ringkas.
I like coffee, and they do too.
Saya suka kopi, dan mereka juga begitu.
EN: The Camino De Santiago has been a major Christian pilgrimage route since the Middle Ages. While many still walk for religious reasons, today it is also popular for spiritual growth, hiking, and tourism.
EN: Use 'to + verb' (infinitive) to explain the purpose or reason why someone does an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'to + kata kerja' (infinitif) untuk menerangkan tujuan atau sebab seseorang melakukan sesuatu tindakan.
I study hard to get a good job.
Saya belajar bersungguh-sungguh untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang baik.
EN: In the context of the Camino, 'finding oneself' refers to a spiritual or personal journey where walkers reflect on their lives, values, and future goals away from modern distractions.
EN: Use 'to + verb' (infinitive) to explain the purpose or reason why someone does an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'to + kata kerja' (infinitif) untuk menerangkan tujuan atau sebab seseorang melakukan sesuatu tindakan.
I go to the park to run.
Saya pergi ke taman untuk berlari.
EN: In modern society, many people walk the Camino as a form of 'slow travel' or digital detox to escape the stress of work and technology.
EN: Use 'Most' followed by a noun to talk about the majority of a group (more than 50%). You don't need 'the' before 'Most' in this pattern.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "Most" diikuti kata nama untuk menerangkan majoriti sesebuah kumpulan (lebih daripada 50%). Dalam pola ayat ini, "Most" tidak perlu didahului dengan "the".
Most students like summer vacation.
Kebanyakan pelajar suka cuti musim panas.
EN: The 'French Way' (Camino Francés) is the most popular route of the Camino De Santiago. It is well-known for its beautiful scenery and well-developed infrastructure for pilgrims.
EN: The Present Simple tense is used to describe facts, routines, or permanent situations. When the subject is 'It', we add 's' to the verb (starts, covers).
Bahasa Melayu: Kala Kini Mudah digunakan untuk menerangkan fakta, rutin, atau situasi kekal. Apabila subjek ialah 'It', kata kerja perlu ditambah 's' di hujung (seperti starts, covers).
The train starts at 8:00 AM and covers a long distance.
Kereta api bertolak pada pukul lapan pagi dan menempuh jarak yang sangat jauh.
EN: The 'French Way' (Camino Francés) is the most popular route of the Camino. Starting in the South Of France and crossing the Pyrenees into Spain, it offers a diverse landscape and well-established infrastructure for pilgrims.
EN: The pattern 'It takes + [time] + to [verb]' is used to describe how much time is needed to finish an activity.
Bahasa Melayu: Pola ayat "It takes + [masa] + to [kata kerja]" digunakan untuk menerangkan berapa lama masa yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan sesuatu aktiviti.
It takes ten minutes to walk to the station.
Berjalan kaki ke stesen mengambil masa sepuluh minit.
EN: Walking 800 kilometers is a significant physical challenge. The 4-6 week timeframe reflects a steady pace of about 20-25 kilometers per day, which is the standard for most pilgrims on the French Way of the Camino.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: kuno, sudah lama
Dalam konteks: keagamaan, bersifat agama
Dalam konteks: tujuan, niat
Dalam konteks: sibuk
Dalam konteks: merangkumi, merentasi (jarak)
Dalam konteks: menyelesaikan, menamatkan
Dalam konteks: laluan, denai
Dalam konteks: menuju ke, membawa ke
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
To learn more about one's own character, beliefs, or desires
Mencari diri sendiri
To stop an activity for a short time in order to rest
Berehat sebentar
The most popular route of the Camino de Santiago
Laluan Perancis