EN： The phrase 'could use' is a common idiomatic expression meaning 'to need' or 'would benefit from'. It is often used to make a suggestion or observation less direct and more polite.
中文： 短語「could use」是一個常見的慣用語，意思是「需要」或「如果能有...會很有幫助」。它常用於使建議或觀察顯得不那麼直接，語氣更為委婉禮貌。
I could use a hand with these heavy boxes.
這些沉重的箱子我需要有人幫把手。
EN： The structure 'look like' followed by a clause (subject + verb) is used to describe an impression or appearance. In informal speech, 'like' often replaces 'as if' or 'as though'.
中文： 「look like」後接從句（主詞 + 動詞）的結構用於描述某種印象或外觀。在非正式口語中，「like」經常取代「as if」或「as though」。
It looks like it's going to rain soon.
看起來快要下雨了。
EN： 'Rough morning?' is an example of ellipsis, where the subject and verb (e.g., 'Are you having a...') are omitted for brevity in casual conversation. This is typical in high-level interpersonal communication.
中文： 「Rough morning?」是省略句（ellipsis）的一個例子，為了在非正式對話中保持簡潔，省略了主詞和動詞（例如「Are you having a...」）。這是高階人際溝通中的典型用法。
Long day at the office?
在辦公室忙了一整天嗎？
EN： In Western office culture, offering or suggesting coffee is a standard way to build rapport and show empathy. It serves as a 'social lubricant' to start a conversation about someone's well-being or work stress without being overly intrusive.
中文： 在西方辦公室文化中，提議或暗示對方需要咖啡是建立關係和表達同理心的標準方式。這是一種「社交潤滑劑」，用來開啟關於對方近況或工作壓力的對話，而不會顯得過於冒犯。
EN： The adverb 'barely' is a negative frequency adverb meaning 'almost not at all.' It is used to emphasize that an action or state occurred to a very small degree. Note that it is placed before the main verb but after auxiliary verbs.
中文： 副詞 'barely' 是一個否定頻率副詞，意思是「幾乎不」。它用於強調某個動作或狀態發生的程度極低。請注意，它通常置於一般動詞之前，助動詞之後。
I could barely hear her voice over the loud music.
在大聲的音樂中，我幾乎聽不到她的聲音。
EN： The use of 'that' as an adverb of degree (meaning 'to that extent' or 'so') is common in spoken English to refer back to a previously mentioned quality or situation.
中文： 將 'that' 作為程度副詞使用（意指「到那種程度」或「那麼」）在口語英語中非常常見，用來指代前面提到的特質或情況。
Is the problem really that serious?
問題真的有那麼嚴重嗎？
EN： In English-speaking cultures, commenting on one's appearance (e.g., 'You look like you could use a coffee') is often a friendly way to show empathy or start a conversation, provided there is a level of rapport. Alex's response 'Is it that obvious?' uses self-deprecating humor to acknowledge his tired state.
中文： 在英語系國家，評論對方的外表（例如「你看起來需要來杯咖啡」）通常是表達同理心或開啟對話的一種友好方式，前提是雙方已有一定的熟稔度。Alex 回答「有那麼明顯嗎？」使用了自嘲式的幽默來承認自己疲憊的狀態。
EN： The present perfect tense ('has been') combined with the adverb 'lately' describes a state or action that started in the recent past and continues to the present moment, emphasizing a current trend.
中文： 現在完成式（has been）結合副詞「lately」用來描述從不久前的過去開始並持續到現在的狀態或動作，強調目前的趨勢。
The market has been volatile lately due to the economic shift.
由於經濟轉型，市場最近一直波動不定。
EN： Tag questions ('hasn't it?') are used at the end of statements to turn them into questions. When the statement is positive, the tag is negative. In this context, it functions as a 'confirmation seeker' to encourage social bonding and agreement.
中文： 附加問句（hasn't it?）用於句尾將陳述句轉為問句。當陳述句為肯定時，附加問句用否定。在此語境下，它作為「尋求確認」的手段，用以促進社交互動與共識。
You've finished the report, haven't you?
你已經完成報告了，不是嗎？
EN： The word 'pretty' is used here as a degree adverb meaning 'to a moderately high degree' or 'quite.' It is slightly less formal than 'very' or 'extremely' and is common in professional yet casual dialogue.
中文： 「pretty」在此作為程度副詞，意為「相當地」或「頗」。它比「very」或「extremely」稍微不正式一些，常用於專業但隨性的對話中。
The feedback from the client was pretty positive.
客戶的反饋相當正面。
EN： Talking about the weather is a classic 'small talk' strategy in English-speaking cultures, especially in the UK and North America. It serves as a safe, neutral topic to build rapport or fill silences before moving on to more personal or professional matters.
中文： 在英語系國家（尤其是英國和北美），談論天氣是經典的「閒聊」（small talk）策略。這是一個安全且中立的話題，用於在進入更私人或專業的話題前建立關係或填補沉默。
EN： The phrase 'get used to' followed by a noun or gerund indicates the process of becoming accustomed to something. Using the present perfect 'haven't gotten used to' emphasizes that this process, which started in the past, is still ongoing and incomplete.
中文： 短語「get used to」後接名詞或動名詞，表示適應某事物的過程。使用現在完成式「haven't gotten used to」強調這個從過去開始的過程至今尚未完成，仍處於不習慣的狀態。
She hasn't gotten used to the fast pace of life in New York yet.
她還沒習慣紐約快節奏的生活。
EN： The conjunction 'since' is used here to mark the starting point of a period of time that continues to the present. In this structure, 'since' is followed by the past simple tense ('relocated') to denote a specific completed action in the past.
中文： 連接詞「since」在此用於標記持續到現在的一段時間的起點。在這種結構中，「since」後面接過去簡單式（relocated），表示過去某個特定的完成動作。
I have been much happier since I changed my career path.
自從我轉換職涯跑道後，我快樂多了。
EN： The word 'relocated' is a more formal and professional alternative to 'moved'. It is commonly used in workplace contexts or when discussing moving for a job. Additionally, discussing the weather or climate is a standard 'small talk' topic in English-speaking cultures to build rapport.
中文： 「relocated」是「moved」（搬家）的一個更正式且專業的說法，常用於職場情境或討論因工作而搬遷。此外，在英語系國家中，討論天氣或氣候是標準的「閒聊」(small talk) 話題，用來建立人際關係。
EN： The phrase 'if you don't mind my asking' uses a gerund ('asking') preceded by a possessive adjective ('my'). In formal English, the subject of a gerund should be in the possessive case to function as a noun phrase.
中文： 短語 'if you don't mind my asking' 使用了動名詞 ('asking')，前面加上所有格代名詞 ('my')。在正式英語中，動名詞的主體應使用所有格，使其在語法上作為一個名詞短語。
I hope you don't mind my staying here a bit longer.
我希望你不介意我多待一會兒。
EN： The impersonal 'It' is used as a dummy subject in the structure 'It takes [time] to [verb]'. This focuses the sentence on the duration or effort required rather than the person doing the action.
中文： 非人稱代名詞 'It' 在結構 'It takes [時間] to [動詞]' 中充當虛主詞。這種用法將句子的重點放在所需的時長或努力上，而非執行動作的人。
It takes courage to admit your mistakes.
承認錯誤需要勇氣。
EN： In Western workplace culture, asking about someone's background or where they moved from is common small talk used to build rapport. However, adding 'if you don't mind my asking' is a crucial social lubricant that respects the other person's privacy and gives them an 'out' if they prefer not to share personal details.
中文： 在西方職場文化中，詢問對方的背景或搬遷來源是建立關係時常見的閒聊（small talk）。然而，加上 'if you don't mind my asking' 是一種至關重要的社交潤滑劑，這表示尊重對方的隱私，並在對方不想分享細節時提供了一個禮貌的退路。
EN： The sentence uses a non-defining relative clause introduced by 'where' to provide additional information about a specific place (San Diego). Unlike defining clauses, non-defining clauses are separated by a comma and can be removed without changing the core meaning of the sentence.
中文： 本句使用由 'where' 引導的非限定用法關係子句，為特定地點（聖地牙哥）提供額外資訊。與限定用法不同，非限定用法子句需用逗號隔開，且刪除後不會改變主句的核心意義。
He moved to London, where he eventually started his own tech company.
他搬到了倫敦，並在那裡最終創立了自己的科技公司。
EN： The adverb 'remarkably' is used as an intensifier to modify the adjective 'consistent'. In formal or C1-level English, using specific adverbs like 'remarkably', 'exceptionally', or 'notably' instead of 'very' demonstrates a more sophisticated vocabulary.
中文： 副詞 'remarkably'（顯著地/非常地）作為強化詞用來修飾形容詞 'consistent'。在 C1 級別的英語中，使用如 'remarkably'、'exceptionally' 或 'notably' 等具體副詞來代替 'very'，能展現更精煉的詞彙能力。
The results of the experiment were remarkably consistent across all trials.
實驗結果在所有試驗中都表現得非常一致。
EN： San Diego is famous in the US for its 'Mediterranean climate,' which is characterized by warm, dry summers and mild winters. For many Americans, it represents the ideal of perfect, unchanging weather, making it a common point of comparison when discussing difficult climates elsewhere.
中文： 聖地牙哥在美國以其「地中海型氣候」聞名，特點是夏季溫暖乾燥、冬季溫和。對許多美國人來說，聖地牙哥代表了理想且恆定的完美天氣，因此在討論其他地方惡劣或多變的氣候時，常被拿來當作對照標竿。
EN： The phrase 'No wonder' is an elliptical expression for 'It is no wonder that...', used to express that something is unsurprising based on previous information. It is often followed by a clause without 'that' in informal speech.
中文： 短語「No wonder」是「It is no wonder that...」的省略表達，用於表示根據先前資訊，某事並不令人意外。在非正式口語中，通常直接接子句，省略「that」。
No wonder the plant died; you never watered it.
難怪這株植物死了；你從來沒澆過水。
EN： The phrasal verb 'settle in' refers to the process of becoming comfortable and accustomed to a new environment, job, or situation. When followed by 'with', it specifies the group or people one is integrating with.
中文： 片語動詞「settle in」指適應新環境、工作或情況並感到自在的過程。後接「with」時，則具體指稱正在融入的群體或對象。
How are the new recruits settling in with the rest of the department?
新進員工與部門其他人的磨合情況如何？
EN： In Western corporate culture, 'settling in' is a common topic for small talk. It shows that the speaker cares about the new colleague's transition and emotional well-being, not just their technical output. Using 'No wonder' validates the other person's feelings, which is a key part of building rapport.
中文： 在西方企業文化中，「settling in」（適應情況）是閒聊的常見話題。這顯示說話者關心新同事的過渡期和心理狀態，而不僅僅是技術產出。使用「No wonder」能認可對方的感受，這是建立良好職場關係的關鍵。
EN： The phrase 'steep learning curve' is an idiomatic expression used to describe a situation where one must learn a large amount of information or a difficult skill in a very short period of time.
中文： 「Steep learning curve」（陡峭的學習曲線）是一個慣用語，用來描述必須在極短時間內掌握大量資訊或困難技能的情況。
New recruits often face a steep learning curve during their first month at the firm.
新員工在公司的第一個月通常會面臨陡峭的學習曲線。
EN： The use of 'this' as an adverb (deictic intensifier) before an adjective (e.g., 'this complex') emphasizes the degree of the quality, often implying a comparison to a previous expectation or a visible reality.
中文： 將「this」作為副詞（指示強化詞）置於形容詞之前（如「this complex」），用以強調程度，通常暗示與先前的預期或眼前的現實進行比較，意為「如此、這般」。
I didn't expect the exam to be this difficult.
我沒想到考試會這麼難。
EN： The Present Perfect Continuous ('It's been' / 'It has been') is used here to describe a state or process that started in the past and has continued up to the present moment, emphasizing the ongoing nature of the experience.
中文： 此處使用現在完成式（It's been / It has been）來描述一個從過去開始並持續到現在的狀態或過程，強調這段經歷的持續性。
It's been a busy week for the entire development team.
對整個開發團隊來說，這一直是忙碌的一週。
EN： In tech and corporate environments, admitting to a 'steep learning curve' is not seen as a weakness. Instead, it's often viewed as a sign of professional honesty and an eagerness to tackle challenging work. Using words like 'fascinating' helps balance the admission of difficulty with positive enthusiasm.
中文： 在科技與企業環境中，承認面臨「陡峭的學習曲線」並不被視為弱點。相反地，這通常被視為職業誠實以及渴望應對挑戰性工作的表現。使用「fascinating」（迷人的）等詞彙有助於在承認困難的同時，展現積極的熱情。
EN： This sentence uses an inverted conditional structure to express a hypothetical situation in the present. 'Were it not for' is a formal alternative to 'If it were not for'. It implies that the current situation (the tight deadline) is the only thing preventing the action (giving more time).
中文： 此句使用了倒裝假設句來表達與現在事實相反的情況。「Were it not for」是「If it were not for」的正式替代用法，意指「若非因為...」，暗示目前的狀況（緊迫的截止日期）是阻礙某事發生的唯一原因。
Were it not for your help, I wouldn't be able to finish this project on time.
若不是因為你的幫助，我無法準時完成這個專案。
EN： The second conditional (would + base verb) is used here to describe the imaginary result of the hypothetical condition. It shows a willingness or potential action that is currently impossible due to external constraints.
中文： 此處使用第二類型假設語氣（would + 原型動詞）來描述假設條件下的想像結果。它展現了一種意願或潛在的行動，但目前因外部限制而無法實現。
If I had more resources, I would expand the research scope.
如果我有更多資源，我會擴大研究範圍。
EN： In Western corporate culture, managers often use hypothetical structures like this to show empathy. By saying 'I would if I could,' the speaker acknowledges the employee's hard work and the difficulty of the task, while still maintaining the necessity of the deadline.
中文： 在西方企業文化中，主管常使用這類假設語氣來展現同理心。透過說「如果可以我也想...」，說話者認可了員工的努力與任務的難度，同時仍維持了截止日期的必要性，這是一種兼顧情感與專業的溝通方式。
EN： The phrase 'I appreciate that' is a formal and polite way to acknowledge a kind gesture, offer, or sentiment. Unlike 'thank you,' which focuses on the giver, 'appreciate' emphasizes the speaker's recognition of the value of the action.
中文： 短語「I appreciate that」是一種正式且禮貌的方式，用來認可對方的善意、提議或情感。與「thank you」不同，「appreciate」更強調說話者對該行為價值的認可。
I appreciate your flexibility regarding the meeting schedule.
我很感激您在會議時間安排上的靈活性。
EN： 'By the way' is a common discourse marker used to introduce a new topic or a side note that may not be directly related to the current subject of conversation. It helps smooth the transition between different ideas.
中文： 「By the way」是一個常用的語用標記，用於引入新話題或可能與當前對話主題不直接相關的補充說明。它有助於在不同想法之間進行平滑過渡。
By the way, have you seen the latest memo from HR?
順便問一下，你看到人力資源部最新的備忘錄了嗎？
EN： The use of 'any' in the question 'do you have any recommendations' is typical for open-ended inquiries where the speaker is unsure if the item exists or is looking for one or more suggestions among many possibilities.
中文： 在疑問句「do you have any recommendations」中使用「any」，是典型的開放式詢問，表示說話者不確定是否存在該事物，或者是在眾多可能性中尋求一個或多個建議。
Do you have any suggestions for improving our workflow?
對於改進我們的流程，你有什麼建議嗎？
EN： In Western workplace culture, asking for 'recommendations' is a common way to build rapport and initiate casual conversation. It shows that you value the other person's opinion and local knowledge, especially if you are new to the area.
中文： 在西方職場文化中，詢問「推薦」是建立關係和發起隨意對話的常見方式。這顯示出你重視對方的意見和對當地的了解，特別是如果你剛搬到該地區。
EN： The relative clause 'that I'm particularly fond of' uses the preposition 'of' at the end. In formal English, this would be 'of which I am particularly fond,' but in natural conversation, placing the preposition at the end is standard and preferred.
中文： 關係子句「that I'm particularly fond of」將介係詞「of」置於句末。在正式英語中會使用「of which I am particularly fond」，但在自然對話中，將介係詞置於句末是標準且更受青睞的用法。
This is the project that she is so proud of.
這就是她深感自豪的那個專案。
EN： The adjective 'outstanding' is a strong, non-gradable adjective meaning 'exceptionally good.' Using such specific adjectives instead of 'good' or 'nice' elevates the register to a C1 level, showing precision in description.
中文： 形容詞「outstanding」是一個強烈且不可分級的形容詞，意指「極其出色」。使用這類精確的形容詞而非「good」或「nice」，能將語域提升至 C1 等級，展現描述的精準度。
The team's performance during the crisis was outstanding.
團隊在危機期間的表現非常出色。
EN： Vietnamese cuisine, especially Pho, is a staple of the diverse urban food scene in many English-speaking countries like the US and Australia. Referring to a restaurant as a 'place' is a common informal way to speak about eateries among friends or colleagues.
中文： 越南料理（尤其是河粉 Pho）是美國、澳洲等許多英語系國家城市多元飲食文化的重要組成部分。將餐廳稱為「place」是朋友或同事之間非正式描述餐飲場所的常見方式。
EN： The Present Perfect Continuous tense ('have been meaning') is used here to describe an intention or desire that started in the past and has continued up to the present moment, often implying a sense of lingering hesitation or lack of opportunity.
中文： 現在完成進行式（have been meaning）在此用於描述一個從過去開始並持續到現在的意圖或渴望，通常隱含著一種猶豫不決或尚未找到機會去做的語氣。
I've been meaning to call you all week, but work has been hectic.
我這整個禮拜都一直想打電話給你，但工作實在太忙了。
EN： The phrase 'venture beyond' is a sophisticated way to describe moving outside of one's usual boundaries or comfort zone, often used in contexts of exploration or trying new things.
中文： 短語「venture beyond」是一種進階表達方式，用來描述踏出慣常邊界或舒適圈，常用於探索或嘗試新事物的語境中。
The company decided to venture beyond its domestic market and expand into Europe.
該公司決定跨出國內市場，將業務擴展至歐洲。
EN： In corporate environments, 'the cafeteria' often represents the routine and limited social circle of the office. 'Venturing beyond' it implies a desire to integrate more into the local community or simply to break the monotony of work life.
中文： 在公司環境中，「員工餐廳 (cafeteria)」往往代表著辦公室的例行公事和有限的社交圈。說要「踏出 (venturing beyond)」餐廳，隱含著想要更融入當地社區，或僅僅是想打破單調工作生活的渴望。
EN： The phrase 'Why don't we...?' is a common rhetorical question used as a polite suggestion or invitation, functioning as a softer alternative to 'Let's'.
中文： 「Why don't we...?」是一個常見的反問句，用於禮貌地提出建議或邀請，是「Let's」的一種更委婉的替代說法。
Why don't we circle back to this topic after the break?
我們何不休息之後再回到這個話題？
EN： The use of 'would' here expresses a hypothetical or predicted outcome, indicating the speaker's perception of the potential benefit of the action.
中文： 這裡使用「would」來表達假設或預測的結果，表示說話者對該行動潛在益處的看法。
It would be helpful if you could send me the files by EOD.
如果你能在下班前把檔案寄給我，那將會很有幫助。
EN： Adverbs ending in '-ly' like 'informally' are used to modify verbs or entire clauses to indicate the manner or register of an interaction.
中文： 以「-ly」結尾的副詞（如 informally）用於修飾動詞或整個子句，以表示互動的方式或語體層次。
The team met informally over drinks to brainstorm new ideas.
團隊在小酌時非正式地見面，以腦力激盪出新點子。
EN： In Western corporate culture, 'grabbing lunch' is a common way to build rapport and discuss work matters in a less stressful environment. It bridges the gap between purely social interaction and formal business meetings.
中文： 在西方企業文化中，「一起吃午餐」(grabbing lunch) 是建立良好關係並在壓力較小的環境中討論工作事務的常見方式。它填補了純社交互動與正式商務會議之間的空白。
EN： The contraction 'I'd love' (I would love) is a polite and enthusiastic way to accept an invitation or suggestion. It is more formal than 'I want' but warmer than 'I agree'.
中文： 縮寫 'I'd love' (I would love) 是一種既禮貌又熱情的方式來接受邀請或建議。它比 'I want' 更正式，但比單純的 'I agree' 更具親和力。
I'd love to join you for dinner tonight.
我很樂意今晚和你們一起吃晚餐。
EN： The phrase 'around here' is a common colloquialism used to refer to the local area or neighborhood. It functions as an adverbial phrase of place.
中文： 'around here' 是一個常見的口語表達，用來指代當地或附近地區。它在句中作為地方副詞短語使用。
Are there any good libraries around here?
這附近有什麼好的圖書館嗎？
EN： In many English-speaking cultures, asking about weekend activities is a standard 'small talk' technique used to transition from professional topics to personal interests, helping to build rapport in a workplace setting.
中文： 在許多英語系國家的文化中，詢問週末活動是一種標準的「閒聊」(small talk) 技巧，用於從工作話題過渡到個人興趣，有助於在職場環境中建立良好的人際關係。
EN： Negative Inversion: When a sentence begins with a negative or restrictive expression like 'Not only', the auxiliary verb (do/does/did) comes before the subject. This is used for emphasis and is common in formal or sophisticated speech.
中文： 否定倒裝句：當句子以 'Not only' 等否定或限制性詞組開頭時，助動詞（如 do/does/did）須置於主詞之前。這用於加強語氣，常見於正式或高階英語表達中。
Not only did she finish the report early, but she also prepared the presentation.
她不僅提早完成了報告，還準備了簡報。
EN： Correlative Conjunctions: 'Not only... but (also)...' connects two parallel clauses or phrases. The 'also' is optional but often included to reinforce the addition of information.
中文： 對等連接詞：'Not only... but (also)...' 用於連接兩個平行的子句或短語。'also' 是可選的，但通常會加上以強化資訊的遞進感。
He is not only a talented musician but also a brilliant mathematician.
他不僅是一位有才華的音樂家，還是一位傑出的數學家。
EN： Community gardens are popular in many Western cities, serving as shared spaces where residents grow produce and flowers. Volunteering there is seen as a highly positive social activity that balances individual well-being with community contribution.
中文： 社區花園在許多西方城市非常流行，是居民共同種植蔬果和花卉的共享空間。在那裡當志工被視為一種非常積極的社交活動，能平衡個人身心健康與社區貢獻。
EN： The use of 'rather than' as a conjunction to express preference or contrast, often followed by a gerund (-ing form) when contrasting activities.
中文： 「rather than」作為連詞用來表達偏好或對比，當對比兩項活動時，後方常接動名詞（-ing 形式）。
I prefer walking to work rather than taking the bus.
我偏好走路去上班，而不是搭公車。
EN： The compound verb 'binge-watching' refers to the practice of watching multiple episodes of a television program in rapid succession.
中文： 複合動詞「binge-watching」指的是連續觀看多集電視節目的行為，即「追劇」或「馬拉松式看劇」。
We spent the entire weekend binge-watching the new sci-fi series.
我們整個週末都在瘋狂追那部新的科幻影集。
EN： The modal verb 'should' combined with 'get out more' functions as a self-reflective recommendation or a realization of a needed lifestyle change.
中文： 情態助動詞「should」結合「get out more」在此作為自我反省的建議，表示意識到需要改變生活方式。
You've been working too hard; you should get out more and socialize.
你工作太辛苦了；你應該多出門走走並參加社交活動。
EN： The term 'binge-watching' gained popularity with the rise of streaming services like Netflix. In Western culture, while common, it is often jokingly referred to as a 'guilty pleasure' or a sign of being a 'couch potato,' contrasting with the active lifestyle of volunteering or hiking mentioned in the context.
中文： 「binge-watching」（追劇）一詞隨著 Netflix 等串流服務的興起而流行。在西方文化中，雖然這很普遍，但常被戲稱為一種「罪惡的快感」（guilty pleasure）或「沙發馬鈴薯」（couch potato）的表現，與上下文提到的志工服務或健行等積極生活方式形成對比。
EN： The phrase 'You're welcome to [verb]' is a polite way to extend an invitation or give permission, often used to make the listener feel comfortable and unpressured.
中文： 「You're welcome to [動詞]」是一種禮貌地發出邀請或給予許可的方式，通常用於讓聽者感到自在且沒有壓力。
You're welcome to borrow my notes if you missed the lecture.
如果你錯過了講座，歡迎借用我的筆記。
EN： The gerund phrase 'meeting people' and the infinitive 'to meet' function as complements. Here, 'a great way to...' uses the to-infinitive to describe the purpose or function of the subject 'It'.
中文： 動名詞短語與不定詞在此作為補語。這裡的「a great way to...」使用不定詞來描述主詞「It」的目的或功能。
Traveling alone is a great way to discover your true self.
獨自旅行是發現真實自我的一個好方法。
EN： The adjective 'demanding' is used here to describe a situation or period that requires a lot of effort, time, or skill, often implying exhaustion.
中文： 形容詞「demanding」在此用於描述需要大量精力、時間或技能的情況或時期，通常隱含著令人筋疲力盡的意思。
He has a very demanding job in investment banking.
他在投資銀行有一份非常耗費精力的工作。
EN： In Western workplace culture, it is common for colleagues to share their personal hobbies (like gardening or hiking) as a way to build rapport. Inviting a new colleague to join a community activity is a sign of inclusivity and helps with 'onboarding' into the local social fabric.
中文： 在西方職場文化中，同事之間分享個人愛好（如園藝或健行）是建立良好關係的常見方式。邀請新同事參加社區活動是包容性的體現，有助於他們融入當地的社交圈。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中： 無法預測的，變化莫測的
在本文中： 搬遷，（尤指因工作）遷至新地
在本文中： 適應新環境（如氣候、高度等）
在本文中： 始終如一的，穩定的
在本文中： 極其吸引人的，迷人的
在本文中： 徹底地，詳盡地
在本文中： 冒險去（某處），大膽嘗試
在本文中： （專案或計畫的）路線圖，發展規劃
在本文中： 放鬆身心，放鬆心情
在本文中： 費力的，要求高的，艱鉅的
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
A situation in which someone has to learn a lot of difficult information in a very short time.
學習曲線陡峭
To become familiar with a new place and feel comfortable and happy there.
適應新環境，安頓下來
Used to say that a situation would be different if someone or something did not exist or happen.
若非因為...，要不是...
To watch several episodes of a television program or several films in a single sitting.
追劇，連續觀看
To like someone or something very much; to have an affection for.
喜愛，對...有好感
The complete collection of source code for a particular software system or application.
代碼庫
A high-level visual summary that maps out the goals and deliverables of a project over a timeline.
專案路線圖 / 發展藍圖