EN: We use 'It was...' to talk about a past day, time, or weather. 'It' is a dummy subject and does not refer to a specific thing.
中文: 我們使用「It was...」來描述過去的某一天、時間或天氣。這裡的「It」是虛主詞,不指代具體的事物。
It was a rainy day yesterday.
昨天是個下雨天。
EN: We use 'on the same day' to talk about two or more things happening on one specific day. We always use the preposition 'on' with 'day'.
中文: 我們使用「on the same day」來表示兩件或多件事情在同一個特定的日子發生。在「day」(日子)前面,我們固定使用介系詞「on」。
They bought their cars on the same day.
他們在同一天買了他們的車。
EN: The Simple Past Tense is used to talk about things that happened and finished in the past. The verb 'won' is the past tense of 'win'.
中文: 簡單過去式用於描述在過去發生且已結束的事情。動詞「won」是「win」(贏得)的過去式。
He won the game yesterday.
他昨天贏得了比賽。
EN: The Evian Championship, held in France, is one of the five major championships in women's professional golf, attracting the best players from all over the world.
中文: 在法國舉辦的依雲錦標賽是女子職業高爾夫球界五大滿貫賽事之一,吸引了全球最頂尖的選手參賽。
EN: The past simple tense is used to talk about completed actions in the past. For regular verbs, we add '-ed', but 'win' is an irregular verb, so its past form is 'won'.
中文: 過去簡單式用於描述過去已經完成的動作。規則動詞字尾會加上「-ed」,但「win」是不規則動詞,其過去式為「won」。
She won the tennis game yesterday.
她昨天贏得了網球比賽。
EN: The 'Genesis Scottish Open' is a co-sanctioned historic golf tournament held in Scotland, which is widely considered the 'Home of Golf'. Winning here is highly prestigious in the professional golf world.
中文: 「捷恩斯蘇格蘭公開賽」是在被譽為「高爾夫故鄉」的蘇格蘭舉辦的歷史悠久聯合認證賽事。在此奪冠在職業高爾夫界具有極高的聲望。
EN: The pattern 'This was the first time in [time period] that...' is used to describe an event that has not happened for a specific duration of time.
中文: 句型「This was the first time in [時間段] that...」用來描述某件事在特定時間段內是第一次發生(即過去這段時間內未曾發生過)。
This was the first time in ten years that they met.
這是他們十年來第一次見面。
EN: To talk about someone's age, use the pattern: [Subject] + [be verb] + [number] + 'years old'. You can also just say the number (e.g., 'She is 25').
中文: 要表達某人的年齡,使用此句型:[主詞] + [be 動詞] + [數字] + 'years old'。你也可以只說數字(例如:'She is 25')。
My brother is 10 years old.
我的弟弟今年 10 歲。
EN: Apposition (Noun Phrases in Apposition): We can place two noun phrases next to each other to describe the same person or thing. The second phrase (separated by a comma) gives more information about the first one.
中文: 同位語(名詞片語同位語):我們可以將兩個名詞片語並列放置,用來描述同一個人或事物。第二個片語(用逗號隔開)用來提供關於第一個片語的更多補充資訊。
We visited Paris, the capital of France.
我們訪問了巴黎,法國的首都。
EN: The Evian Championship is one of the five major championships in women's professional golf. It is held annually in Évian-les-Bains, France, offering a scenic view of Lake Geneva.
中文: 依雲錦標賽是女子職業高爾夫球界五大滿貫賽事之一。該賽事每年在法國埃維昂萊班舉行,賽場可俯瞰日內瓦湖的美麗風光。
EN: Use 'because' to connect two complete sentences when you want to explain the reason for something. The pattern is: [Action] + because + [Reason].
中文: 使用「because」(因為)來連接兩個完整的句子,用以解釋某事的原因。句型結構為:[行動/結果] + because + [原因]。
We stayed home because it was raining.
我們待在家裡,因為下雨了。
EN: In golf, a 'playoff' is an extra round or hole played to decide the winner when two or more players are tied at the end of regular play. It is a high-pressure situation that fans find very exciting.
中文: 在高爾夫球運動中,「playoff」(延長賽)是指當兩位或多位球員在正規賽結束時分數相同(平手)時,為了決定冠軍而進行的額外比賽。這是一種高壓力的對決,對球迷來說非常刺激。
EN: An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that sits next to another noun to explain or describe it. In this sentence, 'a score one under par' is an appositive that explains what 'a birdie' means.
中文: 同位語是一個緊跟在另一個名詞旁邊的名詞或名詞短語,用來解釋或描述它。在這句話中,「a score one under par」(低於標準桿一桿的成績)是一個同位語,用來解釋「a birdie」(小鳥球)的意思。
My friend, a talented pianist, won the competition.
我的朋友,一位有才華的鋼琴家,贏得了比賽。
EN: In golf, scoring terms are named after birds. A 'birdie' is one stroke under par (a very good score for a hole). 'Par' is the standard number of strokes an expert golfer should take to complete a hole.
中文: 在高爾夫球運動中,得分術語常用鳥類來命名。「Birdie」(小鳥球)是指某個洞的成績比標準桿低一桿(非常優秀的表現)。而「Par」(標準桿)是指專業選手完成該洞所需的標準擊球次數。
EN: The phrase 'in a row' is used after a time period or an event to show that something happens repeatedly without any interruption.
中文: 短語「in a row」放在時間或事件後面,用來表示某事接連發生、沒有中斷,意為「連續地」。
They won three games in a row.
他們連續贏了三場比賽。
EN: We use 'also' before the main verb to show that something is in addition to what was already mentioned.
中文: 我們在主要動詞前面使用「also」(也),用來表示某件事是前面提到過的事情的額外補充。
He also plays soccer on weekends.
他週末也踢足球。
EN: The KPMG Women's PGA Championship is one of the five major championships on the LPGA Tour. Winning a major is a highly prestigious achievement in professional golf, and winning two in a row is an exceptional feat that solidifies a player's status among the world's elite.
中文: KPMG女子PGA錦標賽是 LPGA 巡迴賽的五大滿貫賽事之一。在職業高爾夫球界,贏得大滿貫賽事是一項極具聲望的成就,而連續贏得兩場大滿貫賽事更是一項非凡的壯舉,這奠定了選手在世界頂尖行列中的地位。
EN: To talk about someone's age, use the pattern: [Subject] + [be verb (am/is/are)] + [number] + 'years old'.
中文: 要表達某人的年齡,可以使用此句型:[主詞] + [be 動詞 (am/is/are)] + [數字] + 'years old'。
My sister is 10 years old.
我妹妹今年 10 歲。
EN: We use 'at' to talk about a specific place or location where an event or activity happens.
中文: 我們使用介係詞「at」來表示某個活動或事件發生的特定地點或場所。
We met at a small cafe in the city.
我們在城市裡的一家小咖啡館見面。
EN: The Genesis Scottish Open is one of the most prestigious professional golf tournaments in Europe, co-sanctioned by both the European Tour (DP World Tour) and the PGA Tour.
中文: 捷恩斯蘇格蘭公開賽是歐洲最負盛名的職業高爾夫球賽之一,由歐洲巡迴賽(DP世界巡迴賽)和PGA巡迴賽共同認證。
EN: Using 'by + [amount]' to show the margin of victory or difference in a competition.
中文: 使用「by + [數量]」來表示比賽中獲勝的差距或分數差。
She won the race by three seconds.
她以三秒之差贏得了這場比賽。
EN: In golf, 'par' is the standard number of strokes a skilled player should take to complete a hole. Scoring 'under par' is excellent because fewer shots mean a better score. Winning 'by two shots' indicates a competitive but clear victory in a professional tournament.
中文: 在高爾夫球運動中,「par」(標準桿)是指優秀球員完成一個球洞所需的標準擊球次數。打出「under par」(低於標準桿)是非常優秀的表現,因為擊球次數越少,成績就越好。而「by two shots」(以兩桿之差)獲勝,代表在職業賽事中取得了競爭激烈但優勢明確的勝利。
EN: Use 'more than' before a number to mean 'over' or 'longer than' that amount.
中文: 在數字前使用「more than」表示「超過」或「多於」該數量。
She has lived in this city for more than five years.
她在這座城市已經住了五年多。
EN: In professional sports, counting the exact number of days between victories (e.g., '1,000 days') is a common way for sports media to emphasize an athlete's long struggle and determination to overcome a slump.
中文: 在職業運動中,計算兩次勝利之間確切的天數(例如「1,000天」)是體育媒體常用的方式,用來強調運動員長期的奮鬥以及克服低潮的決心。
EN: Use 'but' to connect two contrasting ideas. It shows that the second part of the sentence is surprising or different from what we might expect after the first part.
中文: 使用「but」(但是)來連接兩個對比的想法。它表示句子的第二部分與第一部分之後我們可能預期的情況不同或令人驚訝。
The test was very difficult, but she passed it.
那場考試非常困難,但她通過了。
EN: In sports and personal achievements, overcoming a 'long difficult period' (often referred to as a 'slump' or 'dry spell') is highly respected. The phrase 'did not give up' reflects the universal value of perseverance, which is strongly celebrated in both Western and Korean sports cultures.
中文: 在體育和個人成就中,克服「漫長而艱難的時期」(通常被稱為「低潮期」或「乾涸期」)會受到高度尊重。「沒有放棄」(did not give up)這句話反映了堅持不懈的普世價值,這在西方和韓國的體育文化中都受到極大的推崇。
EN: The pattern 'be + adjective + for + someone' is used to show how something affects a specific person or group of people.
中文: 「be 動詞 + 形容詞 + for + 某人」的句型,用來表示某件事物對特定的人或群體產生什麼樣的影響或感受。
This book is very useful for English learners.
這本書對英語學習者來說非常有用。
EN: Golf is highly popular in South Korea, and the country has produced many world-class players, especially in women's golf. When Korean players win major international tournaments on the same day, it is a source of great national pride and widely celebrated by fans.
中文: 高爾夫球在韓國非常受歡迎,該國培養了許多世界級的選手,特別是在女子高爾夫領域。當韓國選手在同一天贏得國際大賽時,這會成為國家極大的驕傲,並受到球迷們的廣泛慶祝。
EN: The pattern 'The last time [subject] [verb] was in [year]' is used to state when an event last happened in the past.
中文: 「The last time [主詞] [動詞] was in [年份]」這個句型用來表示某個過去事件最後一次發生的時間。
The last time we met was in 2018.
我們上一次見面是在2018年。
EN: The pattern 'one of the + superlative adjective + plural noun' is used to talk about one person or thing that belongs to the top group of its kind. Remember that the noun at the end must be plural (e.g., 'golfers', 'students').
中文: 「one of the + 最高級形容詞 + 複數名詞」這個句型用來表示某人或某物是該類別中頂尖群體之一。請記住,結尾的名詞必須是複數形式(例如:'golfers'、'students')。
He is one of the tallest players on the team.
他是隊上最高的球員之一。
EN: The word 'that' is used to connect a main action (showed) with a complete thought or statement (hard work can bring success). It helps explain *what* was shown.
中文: 「that」用來連接主要動作(showed,證明)與一個完整的想法或陳述(hard work can bring success,努力可以帶來成功),用以解釋證明的「內容」是什麼。
She showed that she can play the piano.
她證明了她會彈鋼琴。
EN: Use 'Subject + be verb (are) + adjective' to describe how people feel. When there are two feelings, you can connect them with 'and'.
中文: 使用「主詞 + be動詞 (are) + 形容詞」來描述人們的感受。當有兩種感受時,可以用「and」來連接。
The students are very tired and hungry after the game.
學生們在比賽後感到非常疲倦和飢餓。
EN: In South Korea, golf is an extremely popular sport with a massive and passionate fan base. When Korean players win major international tournaments, it is a source of great national pride and often dominates sports news headlines.
中文: 在韓國,高爾夫球是一項極受歡迎的運動,擁有龐大且熱情的球迷群體。當韓國選手在國際大賽中奪冠時,這會成為國家極大的驕傲,並經常佔據體育新聞的頭條。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 錦標賽,旨在爭奪冠軍頭銜的體育比賽
在本文中: 季後賽、附加賽或加賽(因平手而進行的決定性比賽)
在本文中: 成就、成績,指努力奮鬥後取得的成果
在本文中: 一段時間、時期
在本文中: 成功、勝利
在本文中: 感到驕傲的、自豪的
在本文中: 擊敗、戰勝(對手)
在本文中: 主要的、重大的(在體育中常指大滿貫賽事)
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To stop trying to do something; to surrender.
放棄、認輸
One after another without a break; consecutively.
連續地、接連地
A score in golf that is fewer strokes than the standard number (par) set for a hole or course.
低於標準桿
To score one stroke under par on a single hole in golf.
抓到小鳥(低於標準桿一桿)