EN: The Past Simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. For regular verbs like 'happen', we add '-ed' to the end.
中文: 過去簡單式用於描述過去已完成的動作。對於像 'happen' 這樣的規則動詞,我們在字尾加上 '-ed'。
The accident happened yesterday morning.
那場意外發生在昨天早上。
EN: The French Open is one of the four 'Grand Slam' tennis tournaments. It is famous for being played on red clay courts, which makes the ball bounce higher and move slower.
中文: 法國網球公開賽是網球四大「大滿貫」賽事之一。它以在紅土球場舉行而聞名,這會使球彈得更高且移動速度變慢。
EN: The verb 'routed' is used to describe a very easy or overwhelming victory where one side wins by a large margin.
中文: 動詞「routed」用來描述一場非常輕鬆或壓倒性的勝利,即一方以巨大的優勢擊敗對手。
The home team routed their rivals 5-0.
主隊以 5-0 大勝他們的對手。
EN: In tennis, a score of 6-0 is called a 'bagel,' representing a dominant set where the opponent won no games.
中文: 在網球運動中,6-0 的比分被稱為「貝果」(bagel),代表在該盤比賽中佔據絕對優勢,對手一局未得。
EN: Using 'every' with a singular noun refers to all members of a group individually. In tennis, 'every game' means each individual segment of a set.
中文: 使用 'every' 後面接單數名詞,用來指代群體中的每一個成員。在網球術語中,'every game' 指的是每一局比賽。
Every student in the class has a book.
班上的每個學生都有一本書。
EN: In tennis, a 'game' is a specific unit of scoring. A player needs to win at least six games to win a 'set'. Saying someone was strong in 'every game' emphasizes total dominance.
中文: 在網球運動中,「game」(局)是一個特定的計分單位。球員需要贏得至少六局才能贏得一「set」(盤)。說某人在「每一局」都很強勢,強調了其完全壓制對手的表現。
EN: The verb 'to be' (is) followed by a prepositional phrase (in the semifinals) is used to describe a person's current status or location in a competition.
中文: 動詞「to be」(is) 後接介係詞片語 (in the semifinals),用來描述一個人在比賽中的目前狀態或位置。
The team is in the finals of the cup.
這支球隊進入了獎盃賽的決賽。
EN: In tennis, the 'semifinals' are the round before the final match. Reaching this stage is a significant achievement for a young player like Mirra Andreeva.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「semifinals」(準決賽)是決賽前的最後一輪。對於像米拉·安德烈耶娃這樣的年輕球員來說,進入這個階段是一項重大的成就。
EN: The verb 'overpowered' is in the past tense (ending in -ed). It means to be much stronger than an opponent and win easily.
中文: 動詞「overpowered」是過去式(以 -ed 結尾)。它的意思是實力遠超對手並輕鬆取勝。
The champion overpowered his opponent in the final round.
冠軍在最後一輪擊敗了(實力壓制)他的對手。
EN: An 'all-Ukrainian match' refers to a sporting event where both competing players or teams are from Ukraine. This is common in international tournaments like the French Open when multiple high-ranking players from the same country face each other.
中文: 「all-Ukrainian match」(全烏克蘭對決)是指參賽雙方都來自烏克蘭的體育賽事。當同一個國家的多位頂尖選手在法國網球公開賽等國際賽事中相遇時,這種情況很常見。
EN: The phrase 'after + -ing' is used to show that one action happens after another. It is a shorter way to say 'after someone did something'.
中文: 「after + -ing」結構用於表示一個動作在另一個動作之後發生。這是「after 某人做了某事」的一種簡化表達方式。
He went home after finishing his work.
他在完成工作後回家了。
EN: In tennis, a 'set' is a major unit of the match. Winning a set usually requires winning at least six games. 'Fighting back' is a common sports term for making a comeback when losing.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「set」(盤)是比賽的主要單位。贏得一盤通常需要贏得至少六局。「Fight back」是體育賽事中常用的術語,指在落後時奮起直追或反擊。
EN: Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things. For short words, we add '-er' to the end (e.g., fast -> faster, strong -> stronger).
中文: 比較級形容詞用於比較兩者。對於短單字,我們在字尾加上「-er」(例如:fast 變成 faster,strong 變成 stronger)。
She is taller than her brother.
她比她的哥哥高。
EN: In tennis, a 'set' is a major unit of the game. Winning a set usually requires winning at least six games. The score '6-2' indicates a decisive victory in that set.
中文: 在網球中,「set」(盤)是比賽的主要單位。贏得一盤通常需要贏得至少六局。比分「6-2」表示在該盤中取得了決定性的勝利。
EN: The word 'will' is used to talk about future plans or events. It is followed by the base form of the verb (play).
中文: 單字「will」用於談論未來的計劃或事件。後面接動詞的原形(play)。
Zverev will play tonight.
茲韋列夫將在今晚比賽。
EN: The French Open is one of the four 'Grand Slam' tennis tournaments. Reaching the semifinals is a major achievement for any professional player.
中文: 法國網球公開賽是網球四大「大滿貫」賽事之一。對於任何職業選手來說,打進準決賽都是一項重大成就。
EN: The Past Simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. For regular verbs, we add '-ed', but 'beat' is an irregular verb where the past tense form is the same as the base form.
中文: 過去簡單式用於描述過去已完成的動作。規則動詞通常加「-ed」,但「beat」(擊敗)是不規則動詞,其過去式與原形相同。
She beat her brother at chess yesterday.
她昨天在西洋棋比賽中擊敗了她的哥哥。
EN: In tennis reporting, it is common to mention a player's age or seed (ranking) to provide context about the match's expectations, such as a veteran playing against a 'young' newcomer.
中文: 在網球新聞報導中,經常會提到選手的年齡或種子排名,以提供比賽背景資訊,例如資深球員對陣「年輕」新秀的對比。
EN: The conjunction 'and' is used to connect two independent sentences that are related to each other.
中文: 連接詞「and」用來連接兩個意思相關的獨立句子。
She is a student, and she works part-time.
她是一名學生,而且她有兼職工作。
EN: In professional tennis, a 19-year-old player is considered very young and a 'rising star,' as most top players reach their peak in their mid-20s.
中文: 在職業網壇,19 歲的選手被視為非常年輕的「新星」,因為大多數頂尖選手在 25 歲左右才達到巔峰。
EN: The phrasal verb 'come back' in sports means to return to a winning position after losing or being behind.
中文: 動詞片語「come back」在運動賽事中指的是「反擊」或「反敗為勝」,表示在落後的情況下重新取得優勢。
The team came back in the second half to win the game.
該隊在下半場反擊並贏得了比賽。
EN: In tennis, a 'tiebreaker' is a special game played when the score in a set is tied at 6-6 to decide the winner of the set.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「tiebreaker」(搶七局)是指當一盤的比分達到 6-6 平手時,為了決定該盤勝負而進行的特殊局數。
EN: The structure 'too + adjective + for + person' is used to say that someone's ability or a quality is at such a high level that another person cannot compete with or handle it.
中文: 結構「too + 形容詞 + for + 對象」用來表示某人的能力或特質達到極高水準,以至於另一人無法與之競爭或應對。
The exam was too hard for the students.
這場考試對學生們來說太難了。
EN: In tennis reporting, scores are listed with the winner's games first (e.g., 6-1). A 'set' is won by the first player to reach 6 games with a lead of at least 2. If the score is 6-6, a tiebreaker is played.
中文: 在網球報導中,比分會先列出獲勝者的局數(例如 6-1)。率先贏得 6 局且領先至少 2 局的球員贏得一「盤」。如果比分達到 6-6,則進行搶七決勝局。
EN: The verb 'is' connects the subject to a description or a title. When using 'and', you can connect two different descriptions to the same person.
中文: 動詞「is」將主詞與描述或頭銜連接起來。當使用「and」時,您可以將兩個不同的描述連接到同一個人身上。
She is a doctor and a talented singer.
她是一位醫生,也是一位有才華的歌手。
EN: In sports like tennis, a 'seed' is a ranking given to players in a tournament. The 'number 1 seed' is the highest-ranked player. A 'favorite' is the person most people expect to win.
中文: 在網球等運動中,「seed」(種子)是錦標賽中給予選手的排名。「1 號種子」是排名最高的選手。而「favorite」(熱門)則是指大多數人預期會獲勝的人。
EN: The phrase 'will + verb' is used to talk about future events or plans that are certain to happen.
中文: 「will + 動詞」用於描述未來將要發生的事件或計畫。
She will watch the tennis match tomorrow.
她明天將會觀看這場網球比賽。
EN: In tennis tournaments like the French Open, the semifinals are the matches that determine who will play in the final championship match. 'Against' is the standard word used to describe facing an opponent in sports.
中文: 在法國網球公開賽等網球賽事中,準決賽(semifinals)是決定誰能進入最終冠軍賽的關鍵比賽。在體育術語中,「against」是用來描述對陣對手的標準用詞。
EN: Use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb to talk about future events or plans.
中文: 使用「will」後接動詞原形來描述未來發生的事件或計劃。
The game will start at eight.
比賽將在八點開始。
EN: In sports like the French Open, matches are often scheduled for the 'night session' to accommodate television audiences and cooler temperatures.
中文: 在法國網球公開賽等賽事中,比賽經常安排在「晚場時段」,以配合電視觀眾的收視習慣並避開高溫。
EN: The verb 'look' is a linking verb used to describe the appearance or state of the subject. It is followed by an adjective (strong) rather than an adverb.
中文: 動詞「look」是一個連綴動詞,用來描述主詞的外觀或狀態。後面接形容詞(strong)而非副詞。
The tennis player looks tired after the long match.
這位網球選手在長久的比賽後看起來很累。
EN: In tennis, the 'quarter-finals' is the round where only eight players remain. Winning this round is a significant achievement as it guarantees a spot in the top four (semifinals).
中文: 在網球比賽中,「quarter-finals」(半準決賽/八強賽)是指只剩下八名選手的輪次。贏得這一輪是重大的成就,因為這保證了進入前四強(準決賽)的資格。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 大勝、擊潰(對手)
在本文中: (以力量或技術)壓倒、制勝
在本文中: 準決賽、四強賽
在本文中: 錦標賽、聯賽
在本文中: (網球中的)搶七局、平分決勝局
在本文中: 種子選手(按排名排列的參賽者)
在本文中: 最被看好奪冠的人選
在本文中: 半準決賽、八強賽
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To try to stop someone or something that is attacking you, or to make an effort to win after losing.
反擊、奮力追趕
To return to a successful position after being in a losing position.
反超、捲土重來
A player who is ranked second in a competition based on their previous performance.
二號種子選手