B1312 字1:52新闻报道美国腔发布于 2026年5月22日 · 更新于 2026年5月22日

环境美食社会

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Why Men's Eating Habits Are a Problem for the Climate

为什么男性的饮食习惯对气候来说是一个问题

Eating too much meat has been linked to serious health problems, including certain types of cancer.

食用过多肉类与严重的健康问题有关，其中包括某些类型的癌症。

Meat production is also responsible for about one eighth of all human-made climate pollution.

肉类生产也造成了全球约八分之一的人为气候污染。

Despite these well-known risks, meat remains very popular on dinner plates around the world.

尽管有这些众所周知的风险，肉类在世界各地的人们餐盘上仍然非常受欢迎。

Research shows that men consume significantly more meat than women, which creates a major challenge for the climate crisis.

研究显示，男性摄取的肉类明显多于女性，这对气候危机构成了重大挑战。

Lauren Camilleri is a social psychology researcher at Victoria University in Australia.

劳伦·卡米莱里是澳大利亚维多利亚大学的一位社会心理学研究员。

She has been studying the connection between meat eating and masculinity for several years.

她多年来一直在研究吃肉与男性气概之间的联系。

She says there are very large and consistent differences between men and women in their meat intake.

卡米莱里说，男性和女性在肉类摄入量方面存在着非常大且一致的差异。

According to Camilleri, being a carnivore is often seen as an expression of manhood in many cultures.

根据卡米莱里的说法，在许多文化中，成为肉食者通常被视为男性的表现。

#10

A French study that was published last year found interesting results about this topic.

去年发表的一项法国研究发现了关于这个主题的有趣结果。

#11

The research showed that driving and eating habits together caused a twenty-six percent difference in emissions between men and women.

研究显示，驾驶与饮食习惯共同导致了男女之间百分之二十六的排放量差异。

#12

Even when scientists adjusted for differences in how much energy men and women need, men still ate more meat.

即使当科学家调整了男女所需能量的差异后，男性仍然摄入更多的肉类。

#13

This pattern has been observed in many countries around the world.

这种模式在世界各地许多国家都被观察到了。

#14

Researchers have also found that men are more resistant to reducing their meat consumption.

研究人员还发现，男性对于减少肉类摄入更具抵抗力。

#15

They are less likely to adopt plant-based diets compared to women.

与女性相比，他们采用植物性饮食的可能性较低。

#16

However, there are some exceptions to this trend.

然而，这种趋势也有一些例外。

#17

Men sometimes change their eating habits when they face health problems or when a romantic partner encourages them to eat less meat.

当男性面临健康问题或当浪漫伴侣鼓励他们少吃肉时，他们有时会改变饮食习惯。

#18

Camilleri explains that this behaviour likely comes from longstanding cultural beliefs.

卡米莱里解释说，这种行为可能源于长久以来的文化信仰。

#19

Many men view meat eating as a key part of their identity.

许多男性将吃肉视为其身份认同的关键部分。

#20

They see attempts to change their diet as a personal threat.

他们将改变饮食的企图视为一种个人威胁。

#21

If the world wants to address the climate crisis effectively, experts say the need has never been greater for men to cut down their meat intake.

如果世界想要有效地应对气候危机，专家表示，男性减少肉类摄入量的需求从未如此迫切。

What’s at steak: myths about masculinity and meat eating pose a challenge for the climate crisis肉食攸关：男性气概与食肉迷思给气候危机带来的挑战

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