EN: The phrasal verb 'look after' means to take care of someone or something. In the past tense, we add '-ed' to 'look' to make 'looked after'.
中文: 动词短语“look after”意思是照顾某人或某事。在过去式中,我们在“look”后面加上“-ed”变成“looked after”。
She looked after her little brother yesterday.
她昨天照顾了她的弟弟。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', the names of the daughters represent their roles. Goneril and Regan are the elder daughters who initially act kind but later betray their father, which is a central theme of the tragedy.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,女兒們的名字代表了她們的角色。高納里爾和里根是長女和次女,她們起初表現得非常孝順,但隨後背叛了父親,這是這齣悲劇的核心主題。
EN: The phrase 'be tired of' is used to describe when someone loses interest or becomes annoyed with an activity or situation after doing it for a while.
中文: 短语“be tired of”用来描述某人因某项活动或情况而感到厌倦、失去兴趣或感到烦躁。
He was tired of eating the same food every day.
他厌倦了每天吃同样的食物。
EN: In the context of Shakespeare's King Lear, this sentence marks the turning point where Goneril and Regan reveal their true selfish nature, breaking the traditional expectation of filial piety.
中文: 在莎士比亞《李爾王》的背景下,這句話標誌著一個轉折點,高納里爾和里根開始顯露她們自私的本性,違背了傳統孝道的期望。
EN: Use 'When' at the beginning of a sentence to show that two things happened at the same time or one after another.
中文: 在句首使用“When”来表示两件事同时发生,或是一件事紧接着另一件事发生。
When the bell rang, the students left the room.
当铃声响起时,学生们离开了教室。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', the storm is a famous symbol. It represents both the chaos in nature and the chaos in the King's mind as he loses his power and family.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,暴風雨是一個著名的象徵。它既代表了大自然的混亂,也代表了國王在失去權力和家人時內心的瘋狂與混亂。
EN: The Past Continuous tense (was/were + verb-ing) is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past. Here, 'was racing' shows that his thoughts were moving very fast at that time.
中文: 过去进行时(was/were + 动词-ing)用来描述过去某个特定时间点正在发生的动作。在这里,“was racing”表示当时他的思绪正在飞快转动。
The children were playing in the garden.
孩子们当时正在花园里玩耍。
EN: In English, when your 'mind is racing', it means you are thinking very fast, often because you are excited, confused, or stressed. It is a common idiom used in storytelling to show a character's internal struggle.
中文: 在英文中,當說一個人的「mind is racing」時,意思是他的思緒轉得很快,通常是因為興奮、困惑或壓力大。這是故事創作中常用的成語,用來展現角色的內心掙扎。
EN: The past tense of 'break' is 'broke'. We use it to talk about things that happened before now.
中文: 动词 break(打破/违背)的过去式是 broke。我们用它来描述过去发生的事情。
He broke his phone yesterday.
他昨天弄坏了他的手机。
EN: In the story of King Lear, 'breaking a promise' refers to the daughters failing to care for their father as they had agreed, which is a central theme of betrayal in the play.
中文: 在《李爾王》的故事中,「打破諾言」是指女兒們沒有按照約定照顧她們的父親,這是劇中關於「背叛」的核心主題。
EN: Adverbs like 'badly' are used after a verb to describe how an action is performed.
中文: 副词(如 badly)放在动词后面,用来描述动作进行的方式。
She sings beautifully.
她唱得很好听。
EN: In Shakespeare's King Lear, Cordelia is the only daughter who truly loves her father, making Lear's bad treatment of her a central tragedy of the story.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,考地利亞是唯一真正愛父親的女兒,這使得李爾王對她的惡劣對待成為故事的核心悲劇。
EN: Use 'start to + verb' to describe the beginning of an action or a change in state.
中文: 使用“start to + 动词”来描述一个动作的开始或状态的改变。
It started to rain in the afternoon.
下午开始下雨了。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', the storm represents the King's inner turmoil and his descent into madness after being betrayed by his daughters.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,這場風暴象徵著國王在被女兒背叛後,內心的混亂以及他陷入瘋狂的過程。
EN: The verb 'keep' can be followed by an object and an adjective to describe the state of that object. In this sentence, 'kept Lear safe' means making sure Lear stays in a safe condition.
中文: 动词“keep”后面可以接宾语和形容词,用来描述该宾语的状态。在本句中,“kept 李尔 safe”表示确保李尔维持在安全的状态。
Please keep the door open.
请保持门开着。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', the 'loyal assistant' often refers to the Earl of Kent, who remains faithful to the King even after being banished. This highlights the theme of true loyalty versus the betrayal of Lear's daughters.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,「忠誠的助手」通常指肯特伯爵,他在被放逐後依然對國王忠心耿耿。這突顯了真正的忠誠與李爾女兒們背叛行為之間的對比。
EN: The verb 'get' (past tense 'got') is used to show receiving something, such as news or information.
中文: 动词“get”(过去式为“got”)用来表示收到某样东西,例如消息或信息。
I got a letter from my friend yesterday.
我昨天收到了一封朋友寄来的信。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', Cordelia is the only daughter who truly loves her father, despite being treated poorly by him earlier. This sentence marks a turning point where her compassion leads her to take action.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,考地利亞是唯一真正愛父親的女兒,儘管她早些時候受到了父親的惡劣對待。這句話標誌著一個轉折點,她的同情心促使她採取行動。
EN: The phrase 'bring tears to someone's eyes' is a common idiom used to describe something that makes a person cry, usually due to strong emotions like sadness or joy.
中文: 短语“bring tears to someone's eyes”是一个常用的习语,用来描述某件事让人流泪,通常是因为悲伤或喜悦等强烈的情感。
The beautiful song brought tears to my eyes.
这首优美的歌曲让我流下了眼泪。
EN: In English literature and storytelling, physical reactions like crying are often used to show a character's deep empathy and love, highlighting Cordelia's goodness compared to her sisters.
中文: 在英語文學和故事敘述中,流淚等生理反應常用來展現角色深厚的同情心與愛,這突顯了考地利亞與她姐姐們相比之下的善良。
EN: Use 'with' to show what someone is bringing or who is accompanying them when they do an action.
中文: 使用“with”来表示某人做某事时所携带的东西或随行的人员。
He went to the park with his dog.
他带着他的狗去了公园。
EN: In Shakespeare's 'King Lear', Cordelia becomes the Queen of France. Her return with a French army to Britain is a pivotal moment where she attempts to restore her father to his throne.
中文: 在莎士比亞的《李爾王》中,考地利亞成為了法國王后。她帶著法國軍隊回到不列顛是一個關鍵時刻,她試圖幫助父親奪回王位。
EN: The phrase 'was going to' is used to talk about a plan or intention that someone had in the past.
中文: “was going to”用于描述过去某个时间点所拥有的计划或意图。
He was going to call you yesterday.
他昨天原本打算打电话给你。
EN: In the story of King Lear, Cordelia's decision to return and save her father demonstrates the theme of filial piety and forgiveness, contrasting with her sisters' betrayal.
中文: 在《李爾王》的故事中,考地利亞決定回來拯救她的父親,展現了孝道與寬恕的主題,這與她姐姐們的背叛形成了鮮明對比。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 感到厌烦或疲倦的
在本文中: 暴风雨
在本文中: (头脑)飞快转动、混乱
在本文中: 承诺、诺言
在本文中: 应付、处理(情绪或状况)
在本文中: 忠诚的
在本文中: 助手、随从
在本文中: 处境、情况
在本文中: 返回、回到
在本文中: 军队
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
to take care of someone or something
照顾、照料
bored or impatient with something or someone
厌倦、感到烦腻
to become mentally ill or very angry/excited
发疯、失去理智
to make someone cry because of strong emotions
令人落泪、使人鼻酸