EN: Use 'Welcome to' followed by a place name to greet someone arriving at a specific location.
中文: 使用“Welcome to”后接地名,用来欢迎抵达该地的人。
Welcome to our home.
欢迎来到我们家。
EN: In English-speaking service industries, it is standard to greet customers with the time of day (Good morning/afternoon/evening) followed by a welcome message.
中文: 在英語系的服務業中,標準做法是先根據時間問候(早安/午安/晚安),接著再說歡迎詞。
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe your impression of something's appearance.
中文: 使用“look + 形容词”描述某物的外观给你留下的印象。
That cake looks delicious.
那个蛋糕看起来很好吃。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to give a small compliment when entering a shop or someone's home to start a friendly conversation.
中文: 在英語系國家,進入商店或別人家中時,給予一個小小的讚美是很常見且有禮貌的行為,這有助於開啟友好的對話。
EN: Use 'Is this your first time...?' to ask if someone has experienced something before. It is a common way to start a friendly conversation.
中文: 使用“Is this your first time...?”来询问某人以前是否有过某种经历。这是开启友善对话的常用方式。
Is this your first time in Taiwan?
这是你第一次来台湾吗?
EN: In Western service culture, staff often engage in 'small talk' to make customers feel welcome. Asking if it's a customer's first time is a standard way to offer extra help or explain the menu.
中文: 在西方服務文化中,店員經常會進行「閒聊 (small talk)」來讓客人感到賓至如歸。詢問客人是否是第一次光臨,是提供額外幫助或介紹菜單的標準方式。
EN: Use 'just' with the past tense to talk about something that happened a very short time ago.
中文: 使用 "just" 搭配一般过去时,用来描述刚刚发生不久的事。
I just finished my homework.
我刚写完作业。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to provide a small piece of background information after a 'Yes/No' answer to keep the conversation flowing and friendly.
中文: 在英語系國家的文化中,在回答「是/否」之後,通常會主動提供一點背景資訊,這能讓對話持續進行並顯得更有禮貌。
EN: Use 'Here is...' to give or show something to someone who is close to you.
中文: 使用“Here is...”递给某人东西,或向身边的人展示某物。
Here is your coffee.
这是您的咖啡。
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often use enthusiastic phrases like 'That's great!' to build rapport with customers and create a welcoming atmosphere.
中文: 在西方餐廳,服務生經常使用「That's great!」等熱情的短語來與顧客建立良好關係,並營造熱情的氛圍。
EN: Use 'There are' to say that more than one thing exists. Follow it with a plural noun.
中文: 使用“There are”表示存在一个以上的事物。后面接复数名词。
There are many books on the table.
桌子上有许多书。
EN: In Western restaurants, it is common to express positive feelings about the menu or the atmosphere to the server as a form of polite small talk.
中文: 在西方餐廳,對服務生表達對菜單或環境的正面評價是一種常見且禮貌的社交寒暄。
EN: Use 'Do you have...?' to ask about possessions, conditions, or facts in the present tense.
中文: 使用“Do you have...?”询问对方目前拥有的物品、状况或事实。
Do you have any questions?
你有任何问题吗?
EN: In Western countries, restaurants take food allergies very seriously. It is common for servers to ask about allergies to ensure the safety of the customers.
中文: 在西方國家,餐廳非常重視食物過敏。服務生詢問顧客是否有過敏史是很常見的,這能確保顧客的用餐安全。
EN: Use the pattern 'be allergic to + [something]' to talk about things that make you sick or cause a reaction.
中文: 使用“be allergic to + [事物]”句型表达你对某种东西过敏。
I am allergic to cats.
我对猫过敏。
EN: In Western countries, food allergies are taken very seriously in restaurants. Servers will often ask about allergies to ensure customer safety.
中文: 在西方國家,餐廳非常重視食物過敏。服務生通常會詢問是否有過敏原,以確保顧客的用餐安全。
EN: Use 'will' to make a promise or offer to do something for someone right now.
中文: 使用“will”表示某种承诺,或表示当下的决定(打算为某人做某事)。
I will help you with your bags.
我帮您提包吧。
EN: In Western restaurants, servers take food allergies very seriously. Marking dishes or checking with the chef is a standard safety procedure to prevent allergic reactions.
中文: 在西方餐廳,服務生非常重視食物過敏。標註菜餚或與主廚確認是防止過敏反應的標準安全程序。
EN: Use 'Do you have...?' to ask if someone possesses something or if something is available. It is a common way to start a question in the present tense.
中文: 使用“Do you have...?”询问某人是否拥有某物或某物是否存在。这是一般现在时中非常常见的提问方式。
Do you have a menu?
你有菜单吗?
EN: In Western restaurants, it is very common and polite to ask the server for a recommendation if you are unsure what to order. Servers are usually happy to share the most popular dishes.
中文: 在西方餐廳,如果你不確定要點什麼,詢問服務生推薦是非常普遍且有禮貌的做法。服務生通常很樂意分享最受歡迎的菜餚。
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject (the grilled chicken) with a description (very popular).
中文: 使用“is”连接单数主语(the grilled chicken)和形容词表语(非常受欢迎)。
The pizza is very delicious.
这个披萨非常美味。
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often use enthusiastic words like 'popular' or 'best-seller' to help customers decide what to order.
中文: 在西方餐廳,服務生常會使用「popular」(受歡迎) 或「best-seller」(暢銷) 等熱情的詞彙來協助客人決定點餐。
EN: Use 'comes with' to describe what side dishes or items are included with a main meal.
中文: 使用“comes with”描述主餐随附的配菜或物品。
The burger comes with french fries.
这款汉堡配有薯条。
EN: In Western restaurants, many main courses automatically include 'sides' like salad, fries, or bread. You don't usually need to order these separately if the menu says it 'comes with' them.
中文: 在西方餐廳,許多主菜會自動附帶「配菜」(sides),如沙拉、薯條或麵包。如果菜單上寫著「comes with」,通常不需要另外單點這些配菜。
EN: Use 'sound + adjective' to give an opinion about something you just heard.
中文: 使用“sound + 形容词”对刚听到的事情发表看法或评价。
That sounds interesting.
听起来很有趣。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking about the spiciness of a dish is very common, as 'spicy' can range from mild to very hot depending on the restaurant.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,詢問餐點是否辛辣非常普遍,因為每個餐廳對「辣」的定義標準可能大不相同。
EN: Use 'if' to talk about a condition. It connects a possible action with a result.
中文: 使用 'if' 来引导条件。它将可能的行动与结果联系起来。
We can go to the park if you are free.
如果你有空,我们可以去公园。
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often offer to customize dishes (like adding spice or removing ingredients) to ensure customer satisfaction. 'If you want' is a polite way to offer these options without being pushy.
中文: 在西方餐廳,服務生經常主動提議客製化餐點(例如加辣或去食材)以確保客人滿意。'If you want' 是一種禮貌提供選項的方式,不會讓客人感到有壓力。
EN: Use 'I will have' or 'I'll have' when making a decision at the moment of ordering food or drinks.
中文: 点餐或点饮料时,使用“I will have”或“I'll have”表达当场做出的决定。
I will have the beef burger, please.
我要一个牛肉堡,谢谢。
EN: In English-speaking countries, adding 'please' at the end of an order is essential for polite communication with service staff.
中文: 在英語系國家,點餐時在句尾加上「please」對於與服務人員進行禮貌溝通至關重要。
EN: Use 'would like' to politely ask what someone wants. It is more formal and polite than using 'want'.
中文: 使用“would like”礼貌地询问对方想要什么。这比直接用“want”更正式、更有礼貌。
What would you like to eat?
您想吃点什么?
EN: In English-speaking restaurants, servers often use 'would like' to show respect and provide a professional service experience. It is the standard way to take an order.
中文: 在英語國家的餐廳裡,服務生經常使用「would like」來表示尊重並提供專業的服務體驗。這是點餐時的標準用語。
EN: Use 'Can I have...?' to politely ask for something you want to buy or receive, especially in a restaurant or shop.
中文: 使用“Can I have...?”礼貌地询问你想购买或想要获取的东西,特别是在餐厅或商店里。
Can I have a coffee, please?
请给我一杯咖啡好吗?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'iced tea' is often served unsweetened by default in some regions (like the Northern US) or pre-sweetened in others (like the Southern US). It's common to ask for sugar or lemon on the side.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,「iced tea」(冰紅茶)在某些地區(如美國北部)預設是不加糖的,而在其他地區(如美國南部)則通常是甜的。通常可以要求另外提供糖或檸檬。
EN: Use 'will be' + adjective to talk about a future state or situation.
中文: 使用“will be + 形容词”描述未来的状态或情况。
The shop will be open tomorrow.
这家店明天会营业。
EN: In Western service culture, 'Of course' is a very common and polite way to say 'Yes' or 'I will do that immediately' when responding to a customer.
中文: 在西方服務文化中,「Of course」是回應顧客時非常常見且有禮貌的方式,表示「沒問題」或「我馬上處理」。
EN: Use 'really' before an adjective to add emphasis and show that a feeling is strong.
中文: 在形容词前使用“really”可以加重语气,表达非常强烈的感觉。
I am really tired after work.
下班后我真的很累。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to use a person's first name once you know it, even in service industry settings like cafes.
中文: 在英語系國家,一旦知道對方的名字,直接稱呼其名是很常見且禮貌的行為,即使是在咖啡廳等服務業場景中也是如此。
EN: Use 'Here is...' to present or hand something to someone. It is a polite way to show what you are giving them.
中文: 使用“Here is...”向某人展示或递交物品。这是一种礼貌地说明你正在递给对方什么东西的方式。
Here is your key.
这是您的钥匙。
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often announce each dish as they place it on the table to ensure the order is correct and to be polite.
中文: 在西方餐廳,服務生在將餐點放到桌上時,通常會報上菜名,以確保餐點正確並展現禮貌。
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe the appearance or impression of something.
中文: 使用“look + 形容词”描述某物的外观或给人留下的印象。
The cake looks delicious.
这个蛋糕看起来很好吃。
EN: In Western culture, it is common and polite to verbally appreciate the presentation of food when it is served, as it shows respect to the chef and server.
中文: 在西方文化中,當餐點送上桌時,口頭讚美食物的擺盤是非常普遍且有禮貌的行為,這展現了對廚師和服務人員的尊重。
EN: Use 'better than' to compare two things when one has a higher quality than the other.
中文: 使用“better than”比较两件事物,表示其中一个比另一个更好(品质更高)。
This movie is better than the last one.
这部电影比上一部更好看。
EN: In Western culture, it is common and polite to give enthusiastic feedback to the server or chef if you enjoy the food. Phrases like 'better than I expected' are seen as a high compliment.
中文: 在西方文化中,如果你喜歡食物,對服務生或廚師給予熱情的反饋是很普遍且禮貌的。像「比我預期的還要好」這樣的句子被視為高度的讚美。
EN: Use 'I am glad (that) + [sentence]' to express happiness about a specific situation or fact.
中文: 使用“I am glad (that) + [句子]”表达对某个特定情况或事实感到高兴。
I am glad you are here.
很高兴你在这儿。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, service staff often use 'I'm glad...' or 'I'm happy...' to show they care about the customer's satisfaction, which helps build a friendly atmosphere.
中文: 在英語系國家,服務人員常使用「I'm glad...」或「I'm happy...」來展現他們在意顧客的滿意度,這有助於營造友好的氣氛。
EN: Use 'Can I have...?' to politely ask for something you want or need in a restaurant or shop.
中文: 使用“Can I have...?”在餐厅或商店里礼貌地索取或购买你想要或需要的东西。
Can I have some water, please?
可以给我一些水吗?
EN: In North American restaurants, it is common to ask for the 'check' at the end of the meal. In many places, the server will not bring it until you ask for it, as they don't want to rush you.
中文: 在北美餐廳,用餐結束時通常會要求 'check'。在許多地方,服務生在你要求之前不會主動送上帳單,因為他們不想讓你覺得在趕客人。
EN: Use 'Your total is [amount]' to tell someone the final price they need to pay in a shop or restaurant.
中文: 使用“Your total is [金额]”来告知客人在商店或餐厅需要支付的总金额。
Your total is twenty pounds.
您一共是二十英镑。
EN: In the United States, the 'total' usually includes sales tax, but in a casual cafe setting, the price on the menu might already be the final price or tax is added at the register.
中文: 在美國,「total」(總額)通常包含銷售稅。在咖啡廳,菜單上的價格可能是未稅價,結帳時會由收銀機自動加上稅金。
EN: Use 'Here you go' when you are handing something to another person.
中文: 当你递东西给别人时,可以使用“Here you go”,意思是“给你”。
Here you go. This is your coffee.
给你。这是你的咖啡。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is polite to say 'Here you go' when handing over money or a credit card to a server. Adding a compliment about the food is also a common way to show appreciation.
中文: 在英語系國家,付錢或遞交信用卡給服務生時說「Here you go」是很禮貌的行為。此外,離開前稱讚食物也是一種常見的表達感謝的方式。
EN: Use 'Please' + 'Verb' to make a polite request or invitation. This is a polite way to tell someone what to do.
中文: 使用“Please + 动词”表达礼貌的请求或邀请。这是客气地吩咐别人做事的方式。
Please sit down.
请坐。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'Please come back again soon' is a standard polite closing used by staff in restaurants and shops to encourage repeat business.
中文: 在英語系國家,「Please come back again soon」是餐廳和商店員工常用的標準禮貌結尾語,用來鼓勵顧客再次光臨。
EN: Use 'I will!' as a short answer to show you agree to do something mentioned previously (in this case, 'come back again').
中文: 使用“I will!”作为简短回答,表示你同意去做前面提到的事情(在此语境下指“再次光顾”)。
Please call me later. I will!
过会儿给我打电话。好的,没问题!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common and polite to use the server's name if they have introduced themselves or are wearing a name tag. It creates a friendly connection.
中文: 在英語系國家,如果服務生已經自我介紹或佩戴名牌,直接稱呼對方的名字是非常普遍且有禮貌的做法,這能建立友善的互動。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 可供选择的事物或选项
在本文中: 过敏反应
在本文中: 推荐、建议
在本文中: (在烤架上)烧烤的
在本文中: 受欢迎的、流行的
在本文中: 新鲜的
在本文中: 辛辣的;辣的
在本文中: 美味的
在本文中: 预料、预期
在本文中: 账单
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
to not hurry; to use as much time as you need
慢慢来、不用急
having a medical condition that causes a bad reaction to a specific substance
对...过敏
to be provided or included with something else
附带、随附
said when you are handing something to someone
给你、拿去吧
The written statement of the cost of the food and drinks consumed in a restaurant.
账单
The specific items of food or drink that a customer asks for in a restaurant.
点餐内容 / 餐点