A2220 字1:45文章英国腔发布于 2026年3月14日 · 更新于 2026年3月23日

健康身体健康社会科学

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In 2020, a new virus changed the world.

在 2020 年，一种新病毒改变了世界。

COVID-19 spread very fast from country to country.

COVID-19 在国家与国家之间传播得非常快。

Many people got sick, and hospitals became very full.

许多人生病了，医院变得非常拥挤。

Governments asked people to stay home for prevention.

各国政府要求人们待在家中以进行防疫。

It was a difficult time for everyone around the world.

这对全世界的每个人来说都是一段艰难的时期。

One important way to stay safe was wearing a mask.

保持安全的一个重要方法是戴口罩。

A mask covers your nose and mouth.

口罩覆盖你的鼻子和嘴巴。

It stops the virus from going to other people.

它阻止病毒传播给其他人。

At first, some people did not want to wear a mask.

起初，有些人不想戴口罩。

#10

But doctors said masks helped a lot with prevention.

但医生们说口罩对预防有很大帮助。

#11

Quarantine was another way to stop the virus.

隔离是另一种阻止病毒的方法。

#12

Quarantine means staying away from other people for some days.

隔离的意思是与其他人保持距离几天。

#13

If you were sick, you stayed home for two weeks.

如果你生病了，你就待在家里两周。

#14

This was harder than people expected.

这比人们预期的还要困难。

#15

But quarantine stopped many people from getting the virus.

但是隔离阻止了许多人感染病毒。

#16

Scientists worked very hard to make a vaccine.

科学家们非常努力地研发疫苗。

#17

A vaccine teaches your body to fight the virus.

疫苗教导你的身体对抗病毒。

#18

Millions of people got the vaccine in 2021.

数百万人在 2021 年接种了疫苗。

#19

The vaccine was safer than getting COVID-19.

疫苗比感染新冠肺炎更安全。

#20

After the vaccine, fewer people went to the hospital.

在疫苗出现之后，去医院的人变少了。

#21

Today, we know more about prevention than before.

今天，我们比以前更了解预防。

#22

We will wash our hands more often in the future.

我们将来会更频繁地洗手。

#23

We will stay home when we feel sick.

当我们感到不舒服时，我们会待在家里。

#24

Wearing a mask in crowded places is still a good idea.

在拥挤的地方戴口罩仍然是一个好主意。

#25

The pandemic taught us to take care of each other.

这场大流行病教会了我们要互相照顾。

片语表 (7 个片语)

片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。

stay away from

phrasal verb

To avoid going near someone or something.

远离、避开

解释： 用于描述为了安全或健康原因，与某人或某地保持物理距离。

范例： You should stay away from the fire.

take care of

phrasal verb

To look after someone or something.

照顾、照料

解释： 这是一个非常常见的短语，指提供保护、关注或处理某事。

范例： The pandemic taught us to take care of each other.

stay safe

collocation

To remain in a condition where one is not in danger.

保持安全

解释： 在疫情或危险情况下，这是一个常用的问候语或建议。

范例： One important way to stay safe was wearing a mask.

at first

idiom

In the beginning.

起初、开始时

解释： 用来对比事情刚开始的状态与后来发生的变化。

范例： At first, some people did not want to wear a mask.

spread

technical term

The transmission of a pathogen from one person or location to another.

传播 / 传染

解释： 在日常生活中，'spread' 常指“涂抹”（如抹奶油）或“展开”。但在流行病学中，它是一个专业术语，特指病毒在人群或地理区域间的“传播”过程。

范例： The health department is tracking how the virus spreads in schools.

fight

technical term

The biological process where the immune system identifies and neutralizes a pathogen.

对抗 / 免疫反应

解释： 通常 'fight' 指的是肢体上的“打架”或“战斗”。但在医学语境下，它描述的是免疫系统（如抗体和 T 细胞）辨识并清除病毒的生物化学过程。

范例： A healthy diet helps your immune system fight infections.

stay home

technical term

A public health directive or mandate requiring citizens to remain in their residences to reduce transmission.

居家令 / 居家防疫

解释： 平时 'stay home' 只是简单的“待在家”。但在全球大流行期间，这成为一个专有的政策术语，通常指政府要求的“居家隔离措施”或“社交距离政策”。

范例： The governor issued a stay-home order to slow the rising cases.

Pandemic & Prevention流行病与预防

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