EN: We use the preposition 'in' before cities and countries to show where something or someone is located.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan kata sendi "in" sebelum nama bandar dan negara untuk menunjukkan lokasi sesuatu atau seseorang.
My friend lives in Tokyo, Japan.
Rakan saya tinggal di Tokyo, Jepun.
EN: Bristol is a major city in southwest England known for its vibrant arts scene, maritime history, and as a hub for creative industries, most notably being the home of Aardman Animations.
EN: We use 'like' to give examples. It means 'such as' or 'for example' when placed before nouns.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan "like" untuk memberi contoh. Ia bermaksud "seperti" atau "contohnya" apabila diletakkan sebelum kata nama.
She loves outdoor sports like soccer and tennis.
Dia suka sukan luar seperti bola sepak dan tenis.
EN: Wallace and Gromit are iconic British stop-motion comedy characters created by Nick Park at Aardman. Wallace is an eccentric, cheese-loving inventor, and Gromit is his loyal, intelligent beagle who doesn't speak but expresses a lot through facial expressions.
EN: The adverb 'also' is used to add new information. It usually goes before the main verb (like 'made') in a sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata adverba "also" (juga) digunakan untuk menambah maklumat baharu. Dalam ayat, ia biasanya diletakkan sebelum kata kerja utama (seperti "made").
She also likes playing tennis.
Dia juga suka bermain tenis.
EN: 'Shaun the Sheep' and 'Chicken Run' are two of Aardman's most globally successful stop-motion animation titles. 'Chicken Run' (released in 2000) remains the highest-grossing stop-motion animated film in history.
EN: Use the apostrophe s ('s) after a singular noun to show ownership or possession (e.g., the studio's 50 years).
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan tanda apostrof dan s ('s) selepas kata nama tunggal untuk menunjukkan kepunyaan atau pemilikan, bermaksud "milik..." (contohnya: the studio's 50 years bermaksud "50 tahun studio itu").
The artist's work is very famous.
Karya artis ini sangat terkenal.
EN: The 'city' mentioned here refers to Bristol, England. Bristol has a rich creative and artistic culture, and it has been the home of Aardman animations since the studio relocated there in the late 1970s. The M Shed museum, where the exhibition is held, is a famous local history museum located on the historic harbor.
EN: We use the preposition 'at' to talk about a specific place or location (like a museum, school, or station), and 'near' to describe being close to something else.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan kata sendi "at" untuk membincangkan tempat atau lokasi tertentu (seperti muzium, sekolah, atau stesen), dan "near" untuk menunjukkan berdekatan dengan sesuatu yang lain, menunjukkan jarak ruang yang dekat.
The meeting is at the library near the park.
Mesyuarat diadakan di perpustakaan yang berdekatan dengan taman.
EN: M Shed is a famous museum located on the historic harbor in Bristol, England. It tells the story of the city's history, its people, and its places. Its location near the harbor makes it a vibrant cultural hub, very close to the actual Aardman animation studio.
EN: The phrase 'be close to' is used to describe physical proximity to a place. 'Close' acts as an adjective, and 'to' is the preposition that introduces the destination.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "be close to" digunakan untuk menerangkan jarak fizikal yang dekat dengan sesuatu tempat. "close" di sini berfungsi sebagai kata adjektif, manakala "to" ialah kata sendi yang memperkenalkan destinasi atau lokasi.
My school is close to the train station.
Sekolah saya dekat dengan stesen kereta api.
EN: Gas Ferry Road is a real street in Bristol, England, where the famous Aardman animation studio is located. The street name reflects Bristol's rich maritime history, as it was historically near ferry crossings.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express ability or possibility. It is followed by the base form of the verb (in this case, 'see').
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja modal "can" digunakan untuk menunjukkan kebolehan atau kemungkinan. Ia mesti diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar (dalam ayat ini, "see").
You can see the beautiful mountains from here.
Anda boleh melihat banjaran gunung yang cantik dari sini.
EN: In the context of animation, 'puppets' refers to the physical, hand-crafted clay figures used in stop-motion animation, which is the signature style of Aardman studio. 'Sets' refers to the miniature physical environments built for these figures to interact in.
EN: The pattern 'how + subject + verb' is used to show the way or manner in which something happened. It acts like a noun in the sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Struktur "how + subjek + kata kerja" digunakan untuk menunjukkan cara atau kaedah sesuatu berlaku. Dalam ayat, struktur ini berfungsi seperti kata nama (klausa nama).
She told us how she learned English.
Dia memberitahu kami bagaimana dia belajar bahasa Inggeris.
EN: Bristol has a reputation as a creative and rebellious city in the UK, which provided the perfect environment for Aardman's unique claymation style to grow from a small project into a global success.
EN: Use "'s" after a name or noun to show that something belongs to them (possession).
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "'s" selepas nama atau kata nama untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu itu milik seseorang (kepunyaan).
This is Sarah's book.
Ini buku Sarah.
EN: Morph is a clay stop-motion animated character who first appeared on British television in 1977. He is a small, orange-colored figure who can change his shape. Morph is a beloved part of British animation history and marked the beginning of Aardman's success.
EN: We use 'ago' to talk about a specific time in the past. It always comes after the time period (e.g., 'two days ago', 'many years ago'). Because it refers to a finished past time, we use the simple past tense verb.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita menggunakan "ago" (yang lalu) untuk membincangkan masa tertentu pada masa lampau. Ia sentiasa diletakkan selepas tempoh masa (contohnya: "two days ago" dua hari lalu, "many years ago" bertahun-tahun lalu). Oleh kerana ia merujuk kepada masa lampau yang telah berakhir, kata kerja mesti menggunakan kala lampau mudah.
They moved to London five years ago.
Mereka berpindah ke London lima tahun lalu.
EN: The sentence refers to 'Morph', a beloved clay stop-motion character created by Aardman in 1977. Morph first appeared on the BBC children's television program 'Take Hart'. This character is a significant part of British television history and marked the beginning of Aardman's widespread popularity.
EN: The past simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. When connecting two past actions with 'and', we use past tense verbs for both (e.g., 'grew' and 'made').
Bahasa Melayu: Kala lampau mudah digunakan untuk menerangkan tindakan yang telah selesai pada masa lalu. Apabila menggunakan 'and' (dan) untuk menghubungkan dua tindakan lampau, kedua-dua kata kerja mesti dalam bentuk lampau (contohnya 'grew' dan 'made').
She wrote the story and drew the pictures.
Dia menulis cerita itu dan melukis ilustrasi tersebut.
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and then a base verb (without 'to') to show who is being helped and what they are doing. The pattern is: help + someone + do something.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "help" (membantu) boleh diikuti oleh objek dan kemudian kata kerja dasar (tanpa 'to'), digunakan untuk menunjukkan membantu seseorang melakukan sesuatu. Struktur ayat: help + seseorang + melakukan sesuatu.
She helped her brother clean the room.
Dia membantu adik lelakinya membersihkan bilik.
EN: Bristol is known as a major cultural and creative hub in the South West of England. The city's unique, independent, and slightly rebellious spirit has nurtured many artists, musicians, and creative businesses, including the world-famous Aardman animation studio.
EN: Use 'work at' followed by a company or organization name to show where someone is employed. For a single person (he/she/it), we add 's' to the verb: 'works'.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "work at" diikuti dengan nama syarikat atau organisasi untuk menunjukkan tempat seseorang bekerja. Apabila subjek ialah orang ketiga tunggal (dia), tambahkan "s" pada kata kerja menjadi "works".
He works at Google.
Dia bekerja di Google.
EN: Aardman Animations is a world-famous British animation studio based in Bristol, England. They are best known for their clay animation (stop-motion) films using plasticine characters.
EN: We use 'always' before the main verb, but after the 'be' verb (am, is, are, was, were) to show that something happens all the time.
Bahasa Melayu: Kita letakkan "always" (sentiasa) sebelum kata kerja utama, tetapi selepas kata kerja 'be' (am, is, are, was, were), untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu itu sentiasa berlaku.
He was always a kind person.
Dia sentiasa seorang yang baik hati.
EN: Bristol is known in the UK as a very creative, independent, and artistic city. This 'Bristol spirit' of doing things differently and being playful is a big reason why Aardman's unique claymation style became so successful.
EN: The verb 'want' is followed by 'to' and the base form of another verb (infinitive) to show what someone desires to do.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "want" (mahu) diikuti oleh "to" dan bentuk dasar kata kerja lain (infinitif), digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahawa seseorang mahu melakukan sesuatu.
She wants to learn English.
Dia mahu belajar bahasa Inggeris.
EN: Aardman animations, like Wallace and Gromit, are known for inspiring creativity. The studio often encourages young people to try clay animation and storytelling themselves, which is a major goal of this exhibition in Bristol.
EN: The 'If you..., you can...' structure is used to talk about a real possibility. It shows that if the first action happens, the second action is possible.
Bahasa Melayu: Struktur "If you..., you can..." (Jika anda..., anda boleh...) digunakan untuk membincangkan kemungkinan yang sebenar. Ia menunjukkan bahawa jika tindakan pertama berlaku, tindakan kedua mungkin dapat dicapai.
If you practice every day, you can speak English well.
Jika anda berlatih setiap hari, anda boleh bertutur dalam bahasa Inggeris dengan baik.
EN: This quote by Ngaio Harding-Hill reflects the creative and encouraging philosophy of Aardman animations. The studio started as a small project in Bristol and grew into a global success, proving that any simple creative idea (a 'story') can become a reality with passion and effort.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Animasi, teknik mencipta kesan pergerakan dengan memaparkan satu siri imej secara berturut-turut
Dalam konteks: Pameran, aktiviti mempamerkan karya seni, artifak sejarah, atau produk secara terbuka
Dalam konteks: Meraikan, memperingati (peristiwa penting atau perayaan)
Dalam konteks: Patung, boneka (merujuk kepada boneka yang digunakan untuk persembahan, dikawal dengan tangan atau tali)
Dalam konteks: (Filem, drama) set, latar
Dalam konteks: Kreatif, mempunyai idea dan imaginasi yang unik
Dalam konteks: Semangat, ciri atau budaya (sesuatu tempat atau kumpulan)
Dalam konteks: Memberi inspirasi, mendorong (seseorang untuk melakukan perkara baik atau kreatif)
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
A company or workplace that produces animated films, television shows, or commercials.
Studio animasi
To begin a business, project, or activity on a limited scale before expanding.
Bermula dari kecil-kecilan
To cause something to occur, especially through hard work, determination, or creativity.
Merealisasikannya; melaksanakannya