EN: The phrase 'is getting' + adjective describes a process of change or a developing situation.
Bahasa Melayu: 'is getting' ditambah dengan kata sifat menerangkan proses perubahan atau keadaan yang sedang berkembang, bermaksud 'menjadi...'.
The weather is getting colder.
Cuaca semakin menjadi sejuk.
EN: In the United Kingdom, gluten-free products are often significantly more expensive than standard products, which is a major concern for people with coeliac disease who must follow this diet for health reasons.
EN: The verb 'costs' is used to state the price of something. When the subject is singular (a small loaf), we add 's' to the verb.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'costs' digunakan untuk menyatakan harga sesuatu. Apabila subjek adalah tunggal (sebatang roti kecil), akhiran kata kerja perlu ditambah 's'.
This cup of coffee costs five dollars.
Kopi ini berharga lima dolar.
EN: In the United Kingdom, the currency is the pound (£). Gluten-free products are often significantly more expensive than standard wheat-based products due to production costs and smaller market size.
EN: The preposition 'with' is used here to describe a condition or characteristic that a person has. It links the people to the disease they are suffering from.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata sendi 'with' digunakan di sini untuk menerangkan penyakit atau ciri yang dihidapi oleh seseorang. Ia menghubungkan 'people (orang)' dengan 'coeliac disease (penyakit seliak)', bermaksud 'orang yang menghidap...'.
People with allergies should be careful.
Orang yang mempunyai alahan sepatutnya berhati-hati.
EN: In many Western countries, 'gluten-free' labeling is strictly regulated because coeliac disease is a common autoimmune disorder. Restaurants and supermarkets often have dedicated sections for these products.
EN: The word 'where' can be used as a relative pronoun to give more information about a situation or a problem, not just a physical location.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan 'where' boleh digunakan sebagai kata ganti relatif untuk memberikan maklumat lanjut tentang sesuatu keadaan atau masalah, bukan hanya merujuk kepada lokasi fizikal.
It is a situation where everyone needs to help.
Ini adalah keadaan di mana setiap orang memerlukan bantuan.
EN: In many Western countries like the United Kingdom, awareness of coeliac disease is high because wheat-based products like bread and pasta are dietary staples.
EN: The conjunction 'and' is used to connect two complete sentences that have related ideas.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung 'and' digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua ayat lengkap yang mempunyai makna yang berkaitan.
The apple is red, and it is very sweet.
Epal ini berwarna merah, dan ia manis.
EN: In Western diets, wheat is a primary staple found in bread, pasta, and cereals. For people with coeliac disease, identifying gluten in 'common foods' is a daily necessity for health.
EN: The phrase 'there is' is used to say that something exists. It is followed by a singular noun.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'there is' digunakan untuk menyatakan kewujudan sesuatu, bermaksud 'ada'. Ia diikuti dengan kata nama tunggal.
There is a better way to solve the problem.
Ada cara yang lebih baik untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini.
EN: In English news reporting, 'says' is the most common way to introduce a person's perspective or quote, keeping the tone objective.
EN: Use 'for' followed by a period of time to describe how long an action lasted in the past.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'for' diikuti dengan tempoh masa untuk menerangkan berapa lama sesuatu tindakan berlangsung pada masa lalu.
He studied English in the United Kingdom for three years.
Dia belajar bahasa Inggeris di England selama tiga tahun.
EN: The sentence highlights a common Western career path of working internationally in diverse regions like Africa, Asia, and South America, which often influences one's perspective on global issues like food and nutrition.
EN: The sentence uses the Past Simple tense ('saw') to describe completed actions or observations from the past.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat ini menggunakan masa lampau mudah (saw) untuk menerangkan tindakan yang telah selesai atau fakta yang diperhatikan pada masa lalu.
He saw a beautiful bird in the garden yesterday.
Dia melihat seekor burung yang cantik di taman semalam.
EN: The sentence refers to cuisines in Africa, Asia, and South America, where staple foods like rice and maize are naturally gluten-free, contrasting with the wheat-heavy diet in the United Kingdom.
EN: Listing items with commas and 'and': When you list three or more things, use a comma after each item and put 'and' before the last one.
Bahasa Melayu: Menyenaraikan item dengan koma dan 'and': Apabila anda menyenaraikan tiga atau lebih perkara, gunakan koma selepas setiap item, dan tambahkan 'and' sebelum item terakhir.
I like apples, bananas, and oranges.
Saya suka epal, pisang, dan oren.
EN: The foods mentioned (rice, maize, millet, and cassava) are staple crops in many parts of Africa, Asia, and South America. Unlike wheat-based diets common in the UK, these crops are naturally free of gluten, making traditional cuisines from these regions a great alternative for people with coeliac disease.
EN: The word 'all' is used after the verb 'be' (am, is, are) to show that the statement applies to every item in the group.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan 'all' diletakkan selepas kata kerja be (am, is, are) untuk menunjukkan bahawa pernyataan itu terpakai kepada setiap item dalam kumpulan.
The students are all happy.
Semua pelajar ini sangat gembira.
EN: In many Western countries, 'gluten-free' is a common label on food packaging because of the high prevalence of coeliac disease and gluten sensitivity. In contrast, many traditional staple foods in Africa and Asia, like rice or cassava, do not contain gluten by nature.
EN: The phrase 'a lot of' is used to describe a large amount or number of something. It can be used with both countable nouns (like 'apples') and uncountable nouns (like 'bread').
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'a lot of' digunakan untuk menerangkan jumlah atau bilangan yang banyak. Ia boleh digunakan untuk kata nama boleh dikira (seperti apples) dan kata nama tidak boleh dikira (seperti bread).
I drink a lot of water every day.
Saya minum banyak air setiap hari.
EN: In the United Kingdom, bread and cereal are traditional breakfast staples. Many British people consume wheat-based products daily, which makes finding gluten-free alternatives a significant lifestyle change.
EN: The word 'all' can be placed after the subject to emphasize that every item in a group is included.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan 'all' boleh diletakkan selepas subjek untuk menekankan bahawa setiap item dalam kumpulan termasuk.
The students all like music.
Semua pelajar ini suka muzik.
EN: In the United Kingdom, bread and cereal are staple foods, most of which are traditionally made from wheat. This makes it challenging for people with coeliac disease to find suitable options in standard British diets.
EN: The relative clause 'who cannot eat gluten' describes the specific group of people being talked about.
Bahasa Melayu: Klausa relatif 'who cannot eat gluten' menerangkan kumpulan orang tertentu yang disebut (orang yang tidak boleh makan gluten).
I know a girl who lives in the United Kingdom.
Saya kenal seorang gadis yang tinggal di England.
EN: In the United Kingdom, bread and cereal are staples of the traditional diet, making it particularly challenging for those with gluten sensitivities to find affordable alternatives in standard shops.
EN: The modal verb 'should' is used to give advice or express what is a good idea to do.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata bantu 'should' digunakan untuk memberikan nasihat atau menyatakan apa yang baik untuk dilakukan.
You should eat more vegetables.
Anda patut makan lebih banyak sayur-sayuran.
EN: The sentence reflects the multicultural nature of the United Kingdom, where diverse international cuisines are widely available and often provide healthy, naturally gluten-free alternatives to traditional wheat-based British staples.
EN: The phrase 'not... at all' is used to emphasize a negative statement, meaning 'zero amount' or 'not in any way'.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'not... at all' digunakan untuk menekankan pernyataan negatif, bermaksud 'langsung tidak' atau 'sama sekali tidak'.
I do not like coffee at all.
Saya langsung tidak suka kopi.
EN: The sentence highlights that while Western diets often rely on wheat (bread, pasta), many other cultures (like those in Asia or Africa) traditionally use rice, corn, or tubers as their main starch, making them naturally gluten-free.
EN: The verb 'is' (to be) connects the subject with a description or a noun that identifies it.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'is' (kata kerja be) digunakan untuk menghubungkan subjek dengan penerangan atau kata nama yang mengenal pastinya.
She is a talented teacher.
Dia seorang guru yang berbakat.
EN: The term 'multicultural' reflects Britain's modern identity, shaped by centuries of global history and immigration, leading to a diverse range of foods and traditions available today.
EN: The structure 'be + easy to + verb' is used to describe how simple it is to perform an action on a subject.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan struktur 'be + easy to + kata kerja' untuk menerangkan betapa mudahnya melakukan sesuatu tindakan untuk subjek tertentu.
English is easy to learn with practice.
Dengan latihan, bahasa Inggeris mudah dipelajari.
EN: The UK is a multicultural society with a long history of global trade. This means that ingredients for international cuisines are widely available in local supermarkets, not just specialty stores.
EN: The past tense of 'write' is 'wrote'. We use it to talk about actions that happened and finished in the past.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja write (menulis) dalam bentuk lampau ialah wrote. Kita menggunakannya untuk menerangkan tindakan yang telah berlaku dan selesai pada masa lalu.
He wrote a book last year.
Dia menulis sebuah buku tahun lepas.
EN: The Guardian is a famous British national daily newspaper. Writing a 'letter to the editor' is a traditional way for citizens to share their opinions on public issues.
EN: The modal verb 'should' is used to give advice or say that something is a good idea.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata bantu 'should' digunakan untuk memberikan nasihat atau menyatakan bahawa sesuatu itu adalah idea yang baik, sering diterjemahkan sebagai 'sepatutnya' dalam bahasa Melayu.
We should eat more vegetables.
Kita sepatutnya makan lebih banyak sayur-sayuran.
EN: The term 'cuisines' refers to specific styles of cooking, often associated with a particular culture or region. In a multicultural country like the United Kingdom, exploring different cuisines is a common way to find healthy alternatives to local staples.
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and then a base verb (without 'to'). This pattern is used to show how someone or something assists another person in doing an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'help' boleh diikuti oleh objek dan kemudian kata kerja dasar (tanpa 'to'). Struktur ini digunakan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana seseorang atau sesuatu membantu orang lain melakukan sesuatu tindakan.
Exercise can help you sleep better.
Senaman boleh membantu anda tidur dengan lebih lena.
EN: In the context of the UK's high cost of living, 'spending less money' on food is a significant concern for many families, especially those with dietary restrictions like coeliac disease.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: mahal, memerlukan banyak wang
Dalam konteks: penyakit
Dalam konteks: protein
Dalam konteks: berkhasiat
Dalam konteks: mampu dibeli, harga berpatutan
Dalam konteks: masakan, hidangan (biasanya merujuk kepada negara atau wilayah tertentu)
Dalam konteks: secara semula jadi, semula jadi
Dalam konteks: mengandungi, mengandungi
Dalam konteks: pelbagai budaya
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
Food that does not contain the protein gluten.
bebas gluten
An autoimmune disease where the ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine.
penyakit seliak
To consider something or have a particular opinion of it.
memikirkan, mempertimbangkan
Readily available or simple to locate.
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