EN: The use of 'as' as a conjunction to indicate simultaneous actions or a causal relationship, common in news headlines to link a primary event with its immediate context.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan "as" sebagai kata hubung untuk menunjukkan tindakan serentak atau hubungan sebab, sering digunakan dalam tajuk berita untuk menghubungkan peristiwa utama dengan konteks segeranya.
Oil prices fell as global demand weakened.
Harga minyak jatuh apabila permintaan global semakin lemah.
EN: The phrasal verb 'rally behind' means to come together in support of a person, group, or cause, especially during a period of crisis or challenge.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa kerja "rally behind" bermaksud bersatu untuk menyokong seseorang, kumpulan atau perjuangan, terutamanya pada masa krisis atau cabaran.
The party members began to rally behind their leader after the debate.
Selepas perdebatan, ahli-ahli parti mula bersatu menyokong pemimpin mereka.
EN: The zero-article usage in 'UK Bond Yields' and 'Cabinet Ministers' is typical for news headlines to achieve brevity and focus on the entities involved.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan tanpa artikel dalam "UK Bond Yields" dan "Cabinet Ministers" adalah ciri tipikal tajuk berita, bertujuan untuk mencapai keringkasan dan memberi tumpuan kepada entiti yang berkaitan.
Government officials met to discuss the new policy.
Pegawai kerajaan bertemu untuk membincangkan dasar baharu itu.
EN: In British politics, 'Cabinet Ministers' are the most senior members of the government. When they 'rally behind' a Prime Minister like Keir Starmer, it is a significant signal of political stability to financial markets, which often react to political uncertainty with volatility in bond yields.
EN: The present participle phrase (rattling... and intensifying...) is used here as a resultative clause, indicating the immediate consequences of the main action (the surge in costs).
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa partisipel kini (rattling... and intensifying...) digunakan di sini sebagai klausa keterangan hasil, menunjukkan akibat langsung daripada tindakan klausa utama (kos melonjak).
The heavy rain caused the river to overflow, flooding the nearby villages.
Hujan lebat menyebabkan sungai melimpah, membanjiri kampung-kampung berhampiran.
EN: The phrase 'highest level since [year]' uses the superlative degree combined with a temporal marker to indicate a historical peak within a specific timeframe.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "highest level since [tahun]" menggabungkan darjah superlatif dengan penanda masa untuk menunjukkan paras tertinggi sejarah dalam tempoh masa tertentu.
Inflation reached its highest level since 1982 last month.
Inflasi bulan lepas mencapai paras tertinggi sejak 1982.
EN: The noun 'scrutiny' is often paired with the verb 'intensify' in formal or financial registers to describe an increase in critical observation or examination.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata nama "scrutiny" (semakan) sering dipasangkan dengan kata kerja "intensify" (memperhebat) dalam konteks formal atau kewangan, untuk menerangkan peningkatan pemerhatian atau pemeriksaan kritikal.
The company's environmental record has come under increased scrutiny from activists.
Rekod alam sekitar syarikat itu telah menghadapi semakan yang semakin ketat daripada aktivis.
EN: The year 1998 is significant in UK economic history as it was shortly after the Bank of England was granted operational independence (1997), a period of transition for UK fiscal and monetary policy. Mentioning this year highlights the historical severity of the current market reaction.
EN: The use of 'before + -ing' (easing) functions as a temporal subordinating conjunction phrase, indicating a sequence of events where the first action (climbed) occurred prior to the second. This structure is common in financial reporting to describe market fluctuations within a single timeframe.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan "before + -ing" (easing) berfungsi sebagai frasa kata hubung masa, menunjukkan urutan peristiwa, iaitu tindakan pertama (climbed) berlaku sebelum tindakan kedua. Struktur ini lazim digunakan dalam berita kewangan untuk menerangkan turun naik pasaran dalam satu tempoh masa.
The stock price hit a record high before plummeting in late afternoon trading.
Harga saham mencapai paras tertinggi sepanjang masa sebelum menjunam semasa sesi dagangan petang.
EN: The verb 'voice' is used here as a transitive verb meaning to express something in words. In formal or political contexts, it is often paired with nouns like 'support', 'concern', or 'opposition' to indicate an official stance.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "voice" digunakan di sini sebagai kata kerja transitif yang bermaksud "menyatakan". Dalam konteks formal atau politik, ia sering digabungkan dengan kata nama seperti "support" (sokongan), "concern" (kebimbangan) atau "opposition" (pembangkang) untuk menunjukkan pendirian rasmi.
Several nations voiced their concerns regarding the new trade regulations.
Beberapa negara telah menyuarakan kebimbangan terhadap peraturan perdagangan baharu itu.
EN: The phrase 'in the session' refers specifically to a 'trading session' in financial markets, which is the period of time a stock exchange is open for business. It is a technical register used in economic journalism.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "in the session" secara khusus merujuk kepada "sesi dagangan" dalam pasaran kewangan, iaitu tempoh masa bursa saham dibuka untuk urus niaga. Ini adalah istilah khusus yang digunakan dalam berita kewangan.
The index remained volatile throughout the morning session.
Indeks itu kekal tidak menentu sepanjang sesi dagangan pagi.
EN: In the UK political system, 'Cabinet Ministers' are the most senior members of the government. Publicly 'voicing support' for a Prime Minister (especially Keir Starmer in this context) is a significant political signal used to calm financial markets, as bond yields often react to perceived political instability or changes in fiscal leadership.
EN: The Past Perfect tense ('had restored') is used here to indicate an action that was completed before another action in the past ('suggested'). This establishes a clear chronological sequence in financial reporting.
Bahasa Melayu: Kala lampau sempurna (had restored) digunakan di sini untuk menunjukkan tindakan yang telah selesai sebelum tindakan lampau yang lain (suggested). Ini mewujudkan urutan masa yang jelas dalam laporan kewangan.
The company reported that profits had fallen significantly before the new CEO took over.
Syarikat melaporkan bahawa keuntungan telah menurun dengan ketara sebelum ketua pegawai eksekutif baharu mengambil alih.
EN: The conjunction 'though' introduces a subordinate clause of concession, used to contrast the positive development (restored confidence) with a lingering concern (underlying vulnerabilities).
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung "though" memperkenalkan klausa konsesi, digunakan untuk membezakan perkembangan positif (pemulihan keyakinan) dengan kebimbangan yang berlarutan (kelemahan yang berpotensi).
The stock price stabilized, though investors remained wary of future volatility.
Harga saham menjadi stabil, walaupun pelabur masih berwaspada terhadap turun naik masa hadapan.
EN: The verb 'suggest' followed by a 'that' clause is a formal way to interpret data or events without claiming absolute certainty, common in academic and journalistic registers.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "suggest" diikuti oleh klausa "that" ialah cara formal untuk mentafsir data atau peristiwa tanpa menegaskan kepastian mutlak, lazim dalam wacana akademik dan kewartawanan.
Recent data suggest that the inflation rate is finally beginning to moderate.
Data terkini menunjukkan bahawa kadar inflasi akhirnya mula perlahan.
EN: In the context of UK financial markets, 'yields' refer to the interest rate on government bonds (gilts). When yields rise, it often indicates market concern about fiscal stability or inflation. The mention of 'political reassurances' highlights the sensitive link between Westminster's political stability and the confidence of global bond investors.
EN: The verb 'coincide with' is used to describe two or more events happening at the same time, often suggesting a causal or thematic connection in formal contexts.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa kerja "coincide with" digunakan untuk menerangkan dua atau lebih peristiwa yang berlaku pada masa yang sama, dan dalam konteks formal ia biasanya membayangkan hubungan sebab atau tematik antara kedua-duanya.
The publication of the report coincided with the minister's resignation.
Penerbitan laporan itu bertepatan dengan peletakan jawatan menteri.
EN: The use of 'broader' as a comparative adjective here implies that the concerns extend beyond just the financial sector to include the entire political landscape.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan kata adjektif perbandingan "broader" (lebih luas) di sini membayangkan bahawa kebimbangan telah melampaui bidang kewangan dan meluas ke peringkat politik secara keseluruhan.
The new policy aims to address broader social issues rather than just economic ones.
Dasar baharu itu bertujuan untuk menangani isu sosial yang lebih luas, bukan hanya isu ekonomi.
EN: Prepositional phrases starting with 'about' or 'in' are used here as post-modifiers to provide specific details to the noun 'concerns'.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa sendi nama yang bermula dengan "about" atau "in" digunakan di sini sebagai penerang selepas kata nama, memberikan butiran khusus untuk kata nama "concerns" (kebimbangan).
There is growing anxiety about the future of the project in the current climate.
Dalam keadaan semasa, terdapat kebimbangan yang semakin meningkat tentang masa depan projek itu.
EN: In British political discourse, 'Westminster' is a metonym for the UK Parliament and the government. It refers to the area in London where the Houses of Parliament and major government departments are located.
EN: The sentence uses an inverted conditional structure 'should future governments adopt...', which is a formal alternative to 'if future governments should adopt...'. This 'should' inversion is common in business and legal contexts to express a hypothetical possibility.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat ini menggunakan struktur bersyarat songsang "should future governments adopt...", yang merupakan alternatif formal kepada "if future governments should adopt...". Dalam konteks perniagaan atau undang-undang, penyongsangan 'should' ini sering digunakan untuk menyatakan kemungkinan hipotesis.
Should you require further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Sekiranya anda memerlukan bantuan lanjut, sila hubungi kami pada bila-bila masa.
EN: The verb 'indicated' followed by a 'that' clause is used here in reported speech. Note the backshift of tense: 'would reconsider' is used instead of 'will reconsider' because the main reporting verb 'indicated' is in the past tense.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "indicated" diikuti oleh klausa "that" digunakan di sini dalam ucapan tak langsung. Perhatikan peralihan kala: oleh kerana kata kerja utama "indicated" adalah kala lampau, "will reconsider" dalam klausa perlu ditukar kepada "would reconsider".
The report indicated that the company would expand its operations next year.
Laporan itu menunjukkan bahawa syarikat akan mengembangkan skala perniagaannya pada tahun hadapan.
EN: The compound adjective 'multi-billion-pound' uses hyphens to join multiple words that modify the noun 'headquarters'. In such structures, the currency (pound) remains singular.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata adjektif majmuk "multi-billion-pound" menggunakan tanda sempang untuk menggabungkan beberapa perkataan bagi menerangkan kata nama "headquarters". Dalam struktur ini, unit mata wang (pound) mesti kekal dalam bentuk tunggal.
They signed a ten-year contract for the project.
Mereka menandatangani kontrak sepuluh tahun untuk projek itu.
EN: Canary Wharf is a major secondary central business district in London, known as a global financial hub. Jamie Dimon's threat to reconsider a headquarters there is a significant political and economic signal, as JP Morgan is one of the world's largest banks. The mention of 'hostile stance' refers to potential tax increases or stricter regulations on the banking sector.
EN: The correlative conjunction 'neither... nor...' is used to connect two negative ideas or qualities of equal grammatical weight. It functions as a singular construction when connecting two singular subjects, but here it connects two adjectives ('fair' and 'justified') acting as complements.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung korelatif "neither... nor..." (tidak... mahupun...) digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua konsep atau sifat negatif yang mempunyai berat tatabahasa yang sama. Dalam ayat ini, ia menghubungkan dua kata adjektif (fair dan justified) sebagai pelengkap.
The proposed policy was neither effective nor popular among the local residents.
Dasar yang dicadangkan ini tidak berkesan mahupun popular di kalangan penduduk tempatan.
EN: The past perfect tense ('had already paid') is used to describe an action that was completed before another action or point in time in the past (in this case, before Dimon 'emphasized' it).
Bahasa Melayu: Kala lampau sempurna (had already paid) digunakan untuk menerangkan tindakan yang telah selesai sebelum sesuatu tindakan atau titik masa pada masa lampau (dalam ayat ini, sebelum "menekankan").
By the time the meeting started, the CFO had already reviewed the financial reports.
Apabila mesyuarat bermula, ketua pegawai kewangan telah pun menyemak laporan kewangan.
EN: Reported speech with multiple clauses: When a speaker reports multiple statements, 'that' is often repeated after each reporting verb (emphasized that... and argued that...) to maintain clarity and parallel structure.
Bahasa Melayu: Ucapan tak langsung dengan pelbagai klausa: Apabila penutur melaporkan pelbagai kenyataan, "that" biasanya diulang selepas setiap kata kerja laporan (menekankan... dan menegaskan...) untuk mengekalkan kejelasan ayat dan struktur selari.
The CEO stated that profits were up and that the company would expand next year.
Ketua pegawai eksekutif menyatakan bahawa keuntungan telah meningkat dan syarikat akan berkembang pada tahun hadapan.
EN: In the context of UK politics and the financial sector, 'levies' often refers to specific bank taxes or windfall taxes. Jamie Dimon's statement reflects the ongoing tension between global financial institutions and government fiscal policies, especially regarding the competitiveness of London's financial district (the City and Canary Wharf) versus other global hubs.
EN: The use of the present participle phrase (shedding... to settle...) as a resultative or circumstantial modifier. This structure allows the writer to add information about the outcome of the main verb 'closed' without starting a new sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan frasa partisipel kini (shedding... to settle...) sebagai keterangan hasil atau keterangan iringan. Struktur ini membolehkan penulis menambah hasil atau butiran terperinci tentang kata kerja utama "closed" tanpa memulakan ayat baharu.
The company's shares surged by 10 percent, reaching a record high for the year.
Harga saham syarikat itu melonjak 10%, mencapai paras tertinggi sepanjang tahun ini.
EN: The adverb 'virtually' is used here to mean 'nearly' or 'almost'. In financial contexts, it emphasizes that while there was a change, it was so small as to be negligible.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata keterangan "virtually" di sini bermaksud "hampir" atau "secara praktikal". Dalam konteks kewangan, ia menekankan bahawa walaupun terdapat perubahan, perubahan itu sangat kecil sehingga hampir boleh diabaikan.
The two proposals are virtually identical in terms of cost.
Kedua-dua cadangan itu hampir sama dari segi kos.
EN: The phrase 'on the... front' is a common idiomatic expression used to transition to a specific area of discussion, similar to 'regarding' or 'in terms of'.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "on the... front" ialah ungkapan idiomatik biasa yang digunakan untuk beralih kepada bidang perbincangan tertentu, serupa dengan "mengenai" atau "dalam aspek".
There has been little progress on the diplomatic front.
Hampir tiada kemajuan dicapai di hadapan diplomatik.
EN: The 'FTSE 100' (Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Index) is the share index of the 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange with the highest market capitalization. It is often used as a primary indicator of the health of the UK economy. 'Blue-chip' refers to nationally recognized, well-established, and financially sound companies.
EN: The idiom 'bear the brunt of' means to suffer the worst part or the main force of something unpleasant, such as an attack, criticism, or economic downturn.
Bahasa Melayu: Peribahasa 'bear the brunt of' bermaksud "menanggung beban paling berat" atau "menerima kesan paling teruk", biasanya digunakan untuk menerangkan bahagian yang paling teruk terjejas oleh serangan, kritikan atau kemelesetan ekonomi.
Small businesses bore the brunt of the economic recession.
Perniagaan kecil menanggung beban paling berat semasa kemelesetan ekonomi.
EN: The preposition 'with' is used here to introduce an absolute construction (with + noun + participle), providing additional information or circumstances related to the main clause.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata sendi nama 'with' digunakan di sini untuk memperkenalkan binaan mutlak (with + kata nama + partisipel), digunakan untuk memberikan maklumat tambahan atau keadaan khusus yang berkaitan dengan klausa utama.
The meeting ended, with everyone agreeing on the new proposal.
Mesyuarat telah tamat, dan semua orang bersetuju dengan cadangan baharu itu.
EN: The verb 'decline' is used here as an intransitive verb to describe a decrease in value or quantity, often used in formal financial contexts.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'decline' digunakan di sini sebagai kata kerja tak transitif untuk menerangkan penurunan dalam nilai atau kuantiti, lazim digunakan dalam konteks kewangan atau ekonomi formal.
The company's profits declined significantly last quarter.
Keuntungan syarikat itu menurun dengan ketara pada suku tahun lepas.
EN: Lloyds and Barclays are two of the 'Big Four' high-street banks in the UK, making them key indicators of the health of the British financial sector. Their stock performance is closely watched by investors as a barometer for the broader UK economy.
EN: The passive voice 'were driven by' is used here to emphasize the cause (speculation) rather than the agent. In financial reporting, this structure links market movements to their underlying reasons.
Bahasa Melayu: Suara pasif "were driven by" (didorong oleh) digunakan di sini untuk menekankan punca (spekulasi) dan bukannya pelaku. Dalam laporan kewangan, struktur ini sering digunakan untuk menghubungkan turun naik pasaran dengan punca di belakangnya.
The stock market rally was driven by positive employment data.
Pemulihan kukuh pasaran saham didorong oleh data pekerjaan yang positif.
EN: The word 'speculation' is followed by a 'that' clause (appositive clause) which explains the specific content of the speculation. This is a common way to introduce complex ideas or rumors in formal English.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "speculation" (spekulasi) diikuti oleh klausa "that" (klausa appositif) yang menerangkan kandungan khusus spekulasi tersebut. Ini adalah cara biasa dalam bahasa Inggeris formal untuk memperkenalkan idea atau khabar angin yang kompleks.
There is growing speculation that the central bank will raise interest rates next month.
Terdapat spekulasi yang semakin meningkat bahawa bank pusat akan menaikkan kadar faedah pada bulan hadapan.
EN: The non-restrictive relative clause starting with ', which' refers back to the entire preceding situation (the imposition of higher taxes) rather than just the word 'sector'.
Bahasa Melayu: Klausa relatif tak restriktif yang bermula dengan ", which" merujuk kepada keseluruhan keadaan sebelumnya (mengenakan cukai yang lebih tinggi), bukan hanya perkataan "sector" (sektor).
The company decided to cut costs, which pleased the investors.
Keputusan syarikat untuk mengurangkan kos, yang menggembirakan pelabur.
EN: The term 'left-leaning' refers to political ideologies that typically favor higher taxes on corporations and the wealthy to fund social programs. In the UK context, this often relates to the internal factions within the Labour Party, currently led by Keir Starmer.
EN: The adverb 'thereby' is used to introduce a result or consequence of the action previously mentioned. It is often followed by a present participle (-ing form) to create a resultative clause, which is common in formal and academic writing.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata keterangan "thereby" digunakan untuk memperkenalkan hasil atau akibat daripada tindakan yang dinyatakan sebelum ini. Ia biasanya diikuti oleh partisipel kini (bentuk -ing) untuk membentuk klausa hasil, yang sangat lazim dalam penulisan formal dan akademik.
The company reduced its waste, thereby lowering its environmental impact.
Syarikat itu mengurangkan sisa, dengan itu mengurangkan kesannya terhadap alam sekitar.
EN: The verb 'mean' followed by a 'that' clause is used to explain the logical implication or definition of a situation. In financial contexts, it often connects a market movement to its practical effect.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "mean" diikuti oleh klausa "that" digunakan untuk menerangkan implikasi logik atau definisi sesuatu keadaan. Dalam konteks kewangan, ia sering digunakan untuk menghubungkan turun naik pasaran dengan kesan praktikalnya.
A weaker currency means that exports become more competitive.
Kejatuhan nilai mata wang bermakna produk eksport menjadi lebih kompetitif.
EN: The present perfect tense ('has fallen') is used here to describe a recent change that has direct relevance to the current situation being explained.
Bahasa Melayu: Kala kini sempurna (has fallen) digunakan di sini untuk menerangkan perubahan terkini yang mempunyai kaitan langsung dengan keadaan yang sedang dijelaskan.
The stock price has fallen to its lowest level this year.
Harga saham telah jatuh ke paras terendah sejak awal tahun ini.
EN: In financial markets, bond prices and yields have an inverse relationship. When the price of a bond falls, its yield (the effective interest rate) rises. This sentence explains this fundamental economic principle to clarify why a 'spike in yields' results in a 'more attractive rate of return' for new buyers.
EN: The present participle 'mounting' is used as an attributive adjective to describe a continuous and increasing state. It is commonly used in formal economic contexts to describe pressure, tension, or costs.
Bahasa Melayu: Partisipel kini "mounting" digunakan di sini sebagai kata adjektif atributif untuk menerangkan keadaan yang berterusan dan semakin meningkat. Dalam konteks ekonomi formal, ia sering digunakan untuk menerangkan tekanan, ketegangan atau kos.
There is mounting evidence that the global climate is changing faster than expected.
Terdapat bukti yang semakin meningkat bahawa perubahan iklim global berlaku lebih cepat daripada jangkaan.
EN: The conjunction 'as' is used here to mean 'because' or 'since', providing a reason or explanation for the preceding statement. It is a more formal alternative to 'because' in written English.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung "as" di sini bermaksud "kerana" atau "oleh sebab", memberikan sebab atau penjelasan untuk kenyataan sebelumnya. Dalam bahasa Inggeris bertulis, ia adalah alternatif yang lebih formal kepada "because".
As the deadline was approaching, the team worked overtime to finish the project.
Oleh kerana tarikh akhir semakin hampir, pasukan bekerja lebih masa untuk menyiapkan projek.
EN: The modal verb 'could' is used to express a strong possibility or a logical consequence in a hypothetical or future scenario, reflecting the cautious tone typical of economic analysis.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja modal "could" digunakan untuk menyatakan kemungkinan yang kuat atau akibat logik dalam situasi hipotesis atau masa hadapan, mencerminkan nada berhati-hati yang tipikal dalam analisis ekonomi.
A sudden drop in consumer spending could lead to a recession.
Penurunan mendadak dalam perbelanjaan pengguna boleh menyebabkan kemelesetan ekonomi.
EN: In the UK, 'the Treasury' (Her Majesty's Treasury) is the government department responsible for developing and executing the government's public finance policy and economic policy. It is one of the most powerful departments in Westminster. The term 'borrowing costs' often refers to the interest rates the government must pay on its bonds (gilts).
EN: Inversion in conditional sentences (Second Conditional). When 'if' is omitted in a formal context, 'were' moves to the front of the clause. The structure is 'Were + subject + to + verb'. This emphasizes the hypothetical or unlikely nature of the situation.
Bahasa Melayu: Penyongsangan dalam ayat bersyarat (Kedua Bersyarat). Apabila 'if' digugurkan dalam konteks formal, 'were' dipindahkan ke awal klausa. Strukturnya ialah "Were + subjek + to + kata kerja". Ini menekankan sifat hipotesis atau kebarangkalian rendah sesuatu keadaan.
Were the company to declare bankruptcy, thousands of jobs would be at risk.
Sekiranya syarikat itu mengisytiharkan muflis, beribu-ribu pekerjaan akan berisiko.
EN: The use of 'could prove' as a more formal alternative to 'could be'. In academic or financial English, 'prove' is often used as a linking verb meaning 'to turn out to be' or 'to be found to be' over time.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan 'could prove' sebagai alternatif formal kepada 'could be'. Dalam bahasa Inggeris akademik atau kewangan, 'prove' sering digunakan sebagai kata kerja penghubung, bermaksud "terbukti" atau "ternyata" dari masa ke masa.
The new regulations could prove beneficial for small businesses in the long run.
Dalam jangka masa panjang, peraturan baharu itu mungkin terbukti bermanfaat kepada perniagaan kecil.
EN: Compound adjectives like 'far-reaching'. These are formed by combining an adverb or adjective with a participle to describe the extent or impact of a noun. 'Far-reaching' specifically describes something with a wide range of influence.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata adjektif majmuk seperti 'far-reaching'. Kata adjektif ini dibentuk dengan menggabungkan kata keterangan atau kata adjektif dengan partisipel untuk menerangkan tahap atau kesan kata nama. 'Far-reaching' secara khusus merujuk kepada sesuatu yang mempunyai pengaruh yang luas.
The Supreme Court's decision will have far-reaching implications for privacy rights.
Keputusan mahkamah tertinggi akan memberi kesan yang mendalam terhadap hak privasi.
EN: In the context of UK politics and economics, 'bond markets' (often referred to as the 'gilt market' in Britain) are extremely sensitive to government stability. A loss of confidence can lead to a 'run on the pound' or a fiscal crisis, similar to the market reaction following the 2022 'mini-budget'. The mention of 'Westminster' refers to the seat of the UK government.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Pemeriksaan terperinci; semakan
Dalam konteks: Berkaitan fiskal; perbendaharaan
Dalam konteks: jaminan; kepastian; kata-kata yang menghilangkan keraguan
Dalam konteks: kelemahan; kecacatan
Dalam konteks: bermusuhan; tidak mesra
Dalam konteks: cukai; levi
Dalam konteks: saham; ekuiti
Dalam konteks: menghakis; melemahkan
Dalam konteks: menghadkan; mengikat
Dalam konteks: membimbangkan; menggemparkan
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
The amount of return an investor realizes on a bond.
Hasil bon
To receive the worst part of something unpleasant or harmful.
Menanggung beban terberat; menerima kesan terburuk
To come together to support someone or something, especially in a difficult situation.
Bersatu untuk menyokong; menyokong padu
To decrease in value, intensity, or amount after a period of increase.
Menurun kembali; menyederhana