EN: Use 'am' after 'I' to describe yourself, your status, or your location in the present.
한국어: 'I' (나) 뒤에 'am'을 사용하여 현재 자신의 신분, 상태, 위치를 나타냅니다.
I am a student.
저는 학생입니다.
EN: 'Hi there' is a very common, friendly way to start a conversation with someone you don't know well. It sounds more natural and warm than just saying 'Hi'.
EN: Use 'am' after the subject 'I' to introduce yourself or state your identity.
한국어: 자기소개를 하거나 신분을 밝힐 때는 주어 'I' (나) 뒤에 'am'을 사용합니다.
I am a student.
저는 학생입니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and friendly to introduce yourself first before asking for someone else's name. Using 'Hey' is informal and suitable for peers or casual settings.
EN: Use 'Nice to meet you' when you meet someone for the first time. It is a polite way to start a friendship.
한국어: 누군가를 처음 만났을 때는 'Nice to meet you'라고 인사합니다. 이는 정중하게 인사를 나누는 표현입니다.
Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith.
처음 뵙겠습니다, 스미스 씨.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common and friendly to repeat the person's name back to them when you first meet, as Alex does with 'Lisa'.
EN: Use 'Where are you from?' to ask about someone's hometown or country. The word 'too' is added at the end of a sentence to mean 'also'.
한국어: 상대방의 고향이나 출신 국가를 물어볼 때는 'Where are you from?'을 사용합니다. 문장 끝의 'too'는 '~도 역시'라는 뜻입니다.
I am from Taiwan too.
저도 대만 출신입니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking 'Where are you from?' is a standard and friendly way to get to know someone new, especially in diverse cities like Boston.
EN: Use 'be from' to talk about your hometown or where you were born.
한국어: 고향이나 출신지를 말할 때는 'be from'을 사용합니다.
She is from Japan.
그녀는 일본 출신입니다.
EN: In the U.S., people often identify their hometown by its proximity to a major city (like Boston) to help others locate it geographically.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular noun (Boston) with a description (a great city). This is the basic 'A is B' pattern.
한국어: 단수명사(Boston)와 그에 대한 설명(a great city)을 연결할 때 'is'를 사용합니다. 이는 가장 기본적인 'A는 B이다' 구조입니다.
London is a big city.
런던은 대도시입니다.
EN: In American culture, responding with 'Cool!' or 'Great!' is a very common way to show active listening and enthusiasm during a conversation.
EN: Use the Past Simple tense (verb + ed) to talk about actions that happened and finished at a specific time in the past, like 'last month'.
한국어: 과거의 특정 시점(예: '지난달')에 일어나 완결된 동작을 나타낼 때는 단순과거시제(동사 + ed)를 사용합니다.
I visited my grandmother last week.
저는 지난주에 할머니 댁을 방문했습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'What about you?' is a standard way to show interest in the other person and keep a conversation balanced.
EN: Use 'there' after a noun to refer to a place mentioned earlier without repeating its name.
한국어: 명사 뒤에 'there'를 사용하면 앞에 언급된 장소를 반복하지 않고 가리킬 수 있습니다.
I visited Paris. The food there is delicious.
저는 파리에 갔었습니다. 거기 음식이 정말 맛있었어요.
EN: San Diego is famous for its beautiful coastline and warm weather, which is why people often mention 'the beach' when talking about it.
EN: The phrase 'What do you do?' is the standard way to ask about someone's job or profession in English.
한국어: 'What do you do?'라는 표현은 영어에서 상대방의 직업을 묻는 표준적인 방법입니다.
What do you do for a living?
무슨 일을 하십니까? (직업이 무엇입니까?)
EN: In Western culture, asking 'What do you do?' is a very common icebreaker when meeting someone new. It is generally considered a polite and neutral way to start a conversation about one's life.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about your job or things you do regularly.
한국어: 직업이나 정기적으로 하는 일상 활동을 말할 때는 단순현재시제를 사용합니다.
I work in an office.
저는 사무실에서 일합니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'travel blogger' is a common modern profession. When meeting someone, it's polite to briefly explain what your job involves if it's a creative or specialized role.
EN: Use 'Sound + Adjective' to give your opinion or reaction to something you just heard.
한국어: 방금 들은 내용에 대한 의견이나 반응을 나타낼 때는 'Sound + 형용사'를 사용합니다.
That sounds great!
거참 좋은 생각이네요!
EN: In English conversations, it is polite to give a positive reaction (like 'That sounds fun!') before talking about yourself. This shows you are listening.
EN: Use 'Do' at the beginning of a sentence to ask a 'Yes/No' question with action verbs in the present tense.
한국어: 현재시제 문장에서 동작동사의 '예/아니오' 의문문을 만들 때는 문두에 'Do'를 사용합니다.
Do you play tennis?
테니스 치십니까?
EN: In Western culture, asking 'Do you like your work?' is a common way to show interest in someone's life without being too intrusive about their salary or status.
EN: Use 'than' to compare two things. Add '-er' to short adjectives to show something has more of a quality.
한국어: 두 대상을 비교할 때는 'than'을 사용합니다. 짧은 형용사 뒤에 '-er'를 붙여 더 높은 정도를 나타냅니다 (비교급).
This cake is sweeter than that one.
이 케이크가 저것보다 더 달콤합니다.
EN: In English, it is common to start with a positive answer ('Yes, I do') before sharing a challenge or negative aspect. This keeps the conversation polite and balanced.
EN: Use 'What do you do...' to ask about someone's habits or regular activities. The first 'do' is a helping verb for the question, and the second 'do' is the main action.
한국어: 상대방의 습관이나 정기적인 활동을 물어볼 때는 'What do you do...'를 사용합니다. 첫 번째 'do'는 의문문을 만드는 조동사이고, 두 번째 'do'는 '하다'라는 의미의 일반동사입니다.
What do you do on weekends?
주말에는 주로 무엇을 하십니까?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking about hobbies is a very common and polite way to get to know someone. It is considered a 'safe' small talk topic compared to asking about age or salary.
EN: When using the verb 'like' to talk about activities, we add '-ing' to the action word (verb). This turns the action into a noun.
한국어: 동사 'like'를 사용하여 활동에 대해 말할 때는 동사 뒤에 '-ing'를 붙입니다. 이렇게 하면 동사가 명사 형태로 바뀝니다.
I like reading books.
저는 독서하는 것을 좋아합니다.
EN: In Western culture, asking about hobbies is a standard way to build rapport and find common ground during a first meeting.
EN: Use the '-ing' form (gerund) after the verb 'love' to talk about activities or hobbies you enjoy in general.
한국어: 동사 'love' 뒤에 '-ing' 형태(동명사)를 사용하여 평소 즐기는 활동이나 취미를 표현합니다.
I love playing piano and reading books.
저는 피아노 치는 것과 책 읽는 것을 좋아합니다.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'hiking' is a very common small-talk topic and a popular weekend activity for people of all ages.
EN: Use 'want to + verb' to talk about things you desire or plan to do.
I want to drink some water.
물 좀 마시고 싶어요.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, showing enthusiasm ('That sounds great!') is a common way to build rapport and show you are listening during a conversation.
EN: Use 'should' to give advice or make a friendly suggestion to someone.
한국어: 상대방에게 조언을 하거나 친근하게 제안할 때는 'should'를 사용합니다.
You should try this cake!
이 케이크 꼭 드셔 보세요!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'You should...' is often used as a warm invitation rather than a strict command, especially in social settings.
EN: Use 'Can I + verb' to ask for permission or to make a polite request in a friendly way.
한국어: 허락을 구하거나 친근하고 정중하게 요청할 때는 'Can I + 동사'를 사용합니다.
Can I have some water?
물 좀 마실 수 있을까요?
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking for a phone number after a friendly conversation is a common way to suggest staying in touch. Using 'get' is casual and very common among peers.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about things you decide to do at the moment of speaking or to make promises about the future.
한국어: 말하는 순간에 결정한 사항이나 미래에 대한 약속을 표현할 때는 'will'을 사용합니다.
I will call you tomorrow.
내일 전화드리겠습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Of course!' is a very polite and enthusiastic way to say yes, especially when someone asks for a favor or information.
EN: Use 'It was nice meeting you' at the end of a conversation to say goodbye politely. Using the '-ing' form (meeting) refers to the time you just spent together.
한국어: 대화를 마치고 정중하게 작별 인사를 할 때 'It was nice meeting you'를 사용합니다. 여기서 동사 -ing 형태(meeting)를 사용하는 것은 방금 함께 보낸 시간을 의미합니다.
It was nice talking to you.
오늘 대화 즐거웠습니다.
EN: In Western culture, it is very common and polite to use the person's name when saying goodbye. It makes the conversation feel more personal and friendly.
EN: Use 'I am glad (that) + subject + verb' to express happiness about a specific situation or event.
한국어: 특정 상황이나 사건에 대해 기쁜 마음을 나타낼 때는 'I am glad (that) + 주어 + 동사'를 사용합니다.
I am glad you liked the food.
음식이 입에 맞으시다니 다행입니다.
EN: 'Same here' is a very common and friendly way to agree with someone's sentiment, especially after meeting someone new or sharing an experience.
EN: The word 'then' is often used at the end of a sentence to mean 'in that case' or to confirm a plan based on what was just discussed.
한국어: 'then'이라는 단어는 문장 끝에 자주 쓰이며, '그럼' 또는 '그러면'이라는 뜻으로 방금 논의한 내용을 바탕으로 계획을 확인할 때 사용합니다.
See you at six then!
그럼 6시에 뵙겠습니다!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, adding 'then' at the end of a farewell is a friendly way to wrap up a conversation after making plans. It shows agreement and enthusiasm.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about future events or predictions that you are sure about.
한국어: 확실한 미래의 일이나 미래에 대한 예측을 말할 때는 'will'을 사용합니다.
It will be a sunny day tomorrow.
내일은 날씨가 화창할 것입니다.
EN: In casual English, 'See you' is a very common way to say goodbye when you expect to meet the person again soon. Adding a positive prediction like 'It will be a great hike' shows friendliness and enthusiasm.
IPA 발음, 정의, 예문, 인터랙티브 퀴즈가 포함된 핵심 단어입니다.
문맥 속: 태어나거나 자란 도시나 마을
문맥 속: 인터넷에 정기적으로 글을 쓰거나 블로그를 운영하는 사람
문맥 속: 컴퓨터 소프트웨어를 설계, 개발, 유지 관리하는 전문가
문맥 속: 일어날 것이라고 예상하거나 전망한 일
문맥 속: 일이나 의무에서 벗어난 자유로운 시간
문맥 속: 여가 시간에 즐기는 취미나 관심 활동
문맥 속: 시골이나 산길을 오래 걷는 야외 활동
문맥 속: 전자기기를 통해 보내는 짧은 글이나 메시지
유형 태그, 이중 언어 정의, 사용 설명, 예문이 포함된 구문입니다.
A polite way of greeting someone when you meet them for the first time.
만나서 반가워요
Used to ask for someone's opinion or to ask the same question back to them.
당신은요?
Used to say that you feel the same way or are in the same situation.
저도요; 동감이에요
A casual way to say goodbye when you expect to see the person again soon.
안녕; 나중에 봐
A professional who applies engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of computer software.
소프트웨어 엔지니어
Time when one is not working or occupied; leisure time.
자유 시간