EN： Use 'Do you have...?' to ask if someone possesses something or if a certain condition exists right now.
日本語： 相手が何かを持っているか、あるいは特定の状態にあるかを尋ねるときは「Do you have...?」を使います。
Do you have a pen?
ペンを持っていますか？
EN： In Western workplace culture, asking 'Do you have a moment?' is a standard polite way to check if someone is busy before starting a conversation, regardless of their job title.
EN： Use 'Please' followed by a base verb to make a polite request or give a polite instruction.
日本語： 丁寧な依頼や指示を表すには、「Please」の後に動詞の原形を続けます。
Please open the door.
ドアを開けてください。
EN： In Western business culture, offering a seat to someone who comes to your office is a standard sign of hospitality and openness to conversation.
EN： Use 'need to' followed by a base verb to express a necessity or requirement to do an action.
日本語： 何かをする必要性や義務を表すには、「need to」の後に動詞の原形を続けます。
I need to buy some milk.
牛乳を買う必要があります。
EN： In Western workplace culture, using 'I need to talk about something important' is a standard, professional way to signal that you have a serious matter (like a resignation) to discuss, allowing the manager to focus.
EN： The phrase 'on your mind' is used to ask someone what they are thinking or worrying about.
日本語： フレーズ「on your mind」は、相手が何を考えているか、あるいは何を心配しているかを尋ねる際に使われます。
You look sad. What is on your mind?
悲しそうな顔をしていますね。何か考え事ですか？
EN： In Western workplace culture, 'What is on your mind?' is a polite and open-ended way to invite someone to share their thoughts, concerns, or news without being too intrusive.
EN： Use the past tense verb 'got' (the past form of 'get') to talk about things that happened at a specific time in the past, like 'last week'.
日本語： 過去の特定の時点（「先週」など）に起こったことについて話すには、過去形動詞の「got」（get の過去形）を使います。
I got a phone call yesterday.
昨日電話を受けました。
EN： In professional settings, it is common to share good news like a new job opportunity directly with your manager, but it's important to remain polite and professional as you prepare to leave.
EN： Use 'decided to' followed by a base verb to talk about a choice you made in the past.
日本語： 過去に下した決定について述べるには、「decided to」の後に動詞の原形を続けます。
I decided to buy a new car.
新しい車を買うことに決めました。
EN： In professional settings, stating 'I decided to leave' is a direct and clear way to announce a resignation, usually followed by a reason or a thank you.
EN： Use 'Here is...' to introduce or hand over a single item to someone.
日本語： 誰かに1つのものを紹介したり、手渡したりするときは「Here is...」を使います。
Here is your coffee.
ご注文のコーヒーです。
EN： In professional settings, it is standard practice to hand over a formal resignation letter in person when quitting a job, even if you have already discussed it verbally.
EN： Use 'I see' to show that you understand what someone just told you. It is a common way to acknowledge new information.
日本語： 相手が言ったことを理解したことを示すには「I see」を使います。新しい情報を受け取ったことを伝える際によく使われる表現です。
A: I'm late because of traffic. B: Oh, I see.
A：渋滞で遅れてしまいました。 B：ああ、わかりました。
EN： In Western workplace culture, reacting to a resignation with 'That is big news' is a polite way to acknowledge the importance of the change without being overly negative.
EN： Use 'Thank you for' followed by a verb ending in '-ing' to express gratitude for a specific action.
日本語： 特定の行動に対する感謝を表すには、「Thank you for」の後に動詞の「-ing」形（動名詞）を続けます。
Thank you for helping me with my homework.
宿題を手伝ってくれてありがとうございます。
EN： In professional settings, delivering important news like a resignation 'in person' is considered respectful and professional, rather than just sending an email.
EN： Use 'How much' followed by an uncountable noun (like 'notice' or 'time') to ask about the quantity or amount of something.
日本語： 事物の量や程度を尋ねるには、「How much」の後に不可數名詞（notice や time など）を続けます。
How much time do we have?
時間はどれくらいありますか？
EN： In Western business culture, 'two weeks' notice' is the standard professional expectation when resigning from a job.
EN： Use 'will' + 'verb' to talk about a promise or a future plan you just decided on.
日本語： 約束や、その場できめた将来の計画について話すには、「will」＋「動詞」を使います。
I will call you tomorrow.
明日あなたに電話します。
EN： In many English-speaking workplaces, 'two weeks' notice' is the standard professional courtesy when resigning from a job.
EN： Use 'want to + verb' to express a desire or intention to do an action.
日本語： 何かをしたいという意図や願望を表すには、「want to + 動詞」を使います。
I want to learn English.
私は英語を学びたいです。
EN： In professional settings, offering to help with the 'transition' when leaving a job is considered good etiquette. It shows you care about the team's success even after you leave.
EN： Use the pattern 'It/That is (adjective) of (someone)' to praise or comment on someone's behavior.
日本語： 人の行動を褒めたりコメントしたりするときは、「It/That is (形容詞) of (人)」という構文を使います。
It is nice of you to help me.
手伝っていただけて本当に助かります。
EN： In English-speaking workplaces, this phrase is a common way to accept an offer of help or a thoughtful gesture. It sounds more polite and appreciative than a simple 'Thank you'.
EN： Use 'will need to' to talk about a requirement or necessity that will happen in the future.
日本語： 将来生じる必要性や、しなければならなくなることについて話すには「will need to」を使います。
We will need to buy more milk tomorrow.
明日、もっと牛乳を買う必要があります。
EN： In professional settings, discussing a 'replacement' is a standard part of the resignation process. It focuses on the continuity of work rather than personal feelings.
EN： Use 'before' followed by a subject and a verb to describe an action that happens after the main action.
日本語： メインの行動の前に起こる出来事を描写するには、「before」の後に主語と動詞を続けます。
Please wash your hands before you eat.
ご飯を食べる前に手を洗ってください。
EN： In Western business culture, offering to train a replacement or help with the transition is considered professional and helps maintain a good relationship with your former employer.
EN： When asking a question within another question (indirect question), use the word order: 'Question word + Subject + Verb'.
日本語： 文の中に疑問文を組み込むとき（間接疑問文）は、「疑問詞 ＋ 主語 ＋ 動詞」の語順にします。
Do you know where he is?
彼がどこにいるか知っていますか？
EN： In Western workplace culture, asking 'why' someone is leaving is common but should be done politely. It helps the employer understand if there are issues within the company that need fixing.
EN： To compare two things, we add '-er' to short adjectives like 'close' (becoming 'closer'). We use 'than' if we want to mention the second thing being compared.
日本語： 2つのものを比較する際、「close」のような短い形容詞の語尾には「-er」を付けます（「closer」になります）。比較対象を明示する場合は、後ろに「than」を続けます。
This bus is faster than the train.
このバスは電車よりも速いです。
EN： In many cultures, 'commute time' (the time it takes to get to work) is a very common and acceptable reason for changing jobs, as it affects work-life balance.
EN： Use 'better than' to compare two things when one has a higher quality or value than the other.
日本語： 2つのものを比較して、一方の品質や価値がより高いことを示すには「better than」を使います。
This coffee is better than the one I had yesterday.
このコーヒーは昨日飲んだものより美味しいです。
EN： In professional settings, it is common to mention 'better salary' as a reason for leaving, but it is usually paired with other reasons like 'growth' or 'location' to remain polite.
EN： Use 'Those are' to point to multiple things or ideas that were just mentioned.
日本語： 直前に言及した複数の事物や考えを指すには「Those are」を使います。
Those are my books.
それらは私の本です。
EN： In Western workplace culture, 'I understand' is a professional way to acknowledge someone's decision without necessarily agreeing or disagreeing with the personal choice itself.
EN： Use 'will' + 'base verb' to talk about future feelings or actions that are certain to happen.
日本語： 将来確実に起こる感情や行動について話すには、「will」＋「動詞の原形」を使います。
I will call you tomorrow.
明日あなたに電話します。
EN： In Western workplace culture, it is common and polite to express personal sentiment like 'we will miss you' when a colleague leaves, emphasizing their value to the group.
EN： Use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb to talk about future feelings or intentions.
日本語： 将来の感情や意図を表すには、「will」の後に動詞の原形を続けます。
I will call you tomorrow.
明日あなたに電話します。
EN： In Western workplace culture, expressing personal feelings like 'missing' colleagues when leaving a job is a common way to maintain professional networks and show appreciation.
EN： Use 'will' + 'base verb' to talk about plans or events that are scheduled to happen in the future.
日本語： 予定されている未来の出来事や計画について話すには、「will」＋「動詞の原形」を使います。
We will have a meeting tomorrow.
私たちは明日会議を行います。
EN： An 'exit interview' is a standard professional procedure in many Western companies. It is a meeting between an employee who is leaving and the HR department to discuss the employee's reasons for leaving and their experience with the company.
EN： Use 'will be' to describe a future state or condition that you are certain about.
日本語： 確信のある将来の状態や状況を描写するには「will be」を使います。
The weather will be sunny tomorrow.
明日は晴れるでしょう。
EN： In a professional setting, an 'exit interview' is a standard procedure. Nina uses this sentence to reassure Ryan that the process is not a test or a confrontation.
EN： Use 'be + happy + to + verb' to show that you are willing and glad to do something for someone.
日本語： 喜んで誰かのために何かをする意思を示すには、「be + happy + to + 動詞」を使います。
I am happy to help you with your homework.
喜んであなたの宿題を手伝います。
EN： In a professional setting, responding with 'I am happy to do it' shows a positive attitude and willingness to cooperate, which is highly valued in Western workplace culture.
EN： Use the pattern 'be grateful for + [something]' to show you are thankful for a specific action or thing.
日本語： 特定の行動や事柄に対する感謝の気持ちを表すには、「be grateful for + [事柄]」の構文を使います。
I am grateful for your help.
お手伝いいただき感謝しています。
EN： In Western workplace culture, expressing gratitude (even when someone is leaving) is a common way to maintain professional relationships and show respect for an employee's contribution.
EN： Use 'be grateful for + something' to express thanks for a specific thing or situation.
日本語： 特定のことや状況に対する感謝を表すには、「be grateful for + 事柄」を使います。
I am grateful for your help.
お手伝いいただき感謝しています。
EN： In Western workplace culture, expressing gratitude when leaving a job is common. It helps maintain a professional relationship and 'leaves the door open' for future opportunities.
EN： The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and then another verb in its base form (without 'to') to show who is being assisted and what they are doing.
日本語： 動詞「help」の後には「目的語」＋「動詞の原形」を続けることができ、誰かが〜するのを手助けすることを表します。
My teacher helped me learn English.
先生は私が英語を学ぶのを手伝ってくれます。
EN： In professional settings, expressing gratitude for personal growth when leaving a job is a common way to maintain a positive relationship with a former employer.
EN： Use 'Good luck with' followed by a noun to wish someone success in a specific situation or event.
日本語： 特定の状況やイベントでの成功を祈るには、「Good luck with」の後に名詞を続けます。
Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
明日のテスト、頑張ってください！
EN： In Western workplace culture, it is common and professional to offer sincere well-wishes when a colleague leaves for a better opportunity, even if the team will miss them.
EN： Use 'so much' after 'thank you' to show a higher level of gratitude than just saying 'thank you'.
日本語： 単に「ありがとう」と言うよりも強い感謝の気持ちを表すには、「thank you」の後に「so much」を付けます。
Thank you so much for your help.
助けていただき、本当にありがとうございます。
EN： In Western workplace culture, expressing sincere gratitude when leaving a job is important for maintaining professional networks (networking).
IPA発音、定義、例文、インタラクティブクイズ付きの重要な単語。
文中での意味： 機会、チャンス：何かを達成したり、現状を改善したりできるタイミングのこと
文中での意味： 辞職、退職通知：勤務先に退職の意思を正式に伝える行為やその文書
文中での意味： 予告期間：退職する前に、あらかじめ会社へ通知しておく期間
文中での意味： 引き継ぎ、移行：ある状態や段階から次へと移り変わるプロセス
文中での意味： 後任者：前任者に代わってその職務に就く新しい人
文中での意味： 給料、給与：労働の対価として雇い主から定期的に支払われる報酬
文中での意味： 面談、インタビュー：ここでは退職前に行われる面接のこと
文中での意味： 感謝している：受けた支援や機会に対して礼の気持ちを持っている状態
文中での意味： 経験、体験：仕事を通じて得た知識やスキル
種類タグ、二言語の定義、使い方の説明、例文を含むフレーズ。
To be worrying or thinking about something.
気になっていること、考えていること
Physically present; meeting someone face-to-face.
直接、対面で
A meeting between an employee who is leaving and their employer.
退職面談
The formal announcement or the period of time required before leaving a job.
解雇予告期間 / 退職通知
A person who will take over the job or position of someone who is leaving.
後任者 / 交代要員
The process of handing over responsibilities and knowledge to a successor.
引き継ぎ / 移行期間