EN: Proper nouns are specific names of people, places, or organizations. They always start with capital letters.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata benda khusus adalah nama spesifik orang, tempat, atau organisasi. Huruf pertama dari kata benda tersebut selalu ditulis kapital.
Taipei 101
Taipei 101
EN: Goang Xing Paper Mill is a famous traditional handmade paper factory in Puli, Taiwan, known for preserving the craft of papermaking.
EN: The phrase 'in many ways' is used to describe how something is done or used in various different manners.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "in many ways" digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana sesuatu dilakukan atau digunakan dalam berbagai cara atau jalur yang berbeda.
He helps his mother in many ways.
Dia membantu ibunya dalam banyak cara.
EN: The preposition 'on' is used to indicate that something is positioned on a surface, such as paper.
Bahasa Indonesia: Preposisi "on" digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa sesuatu berada di atas permukaan, misalnya di atas kertas.
I draw pictures on the paper.
Saya menggambar di atas kertas.
EN: The word 'that' is used as a relative pronoun to give more information about the nouns 'newspapers and books'. It tells us which ones we are talking about: the ones printed on paper.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata 'that' di sini digunakan sebagai kata ganti relatif untuk memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata benda "koran dan buku". Ini memberi tahu kita koran dan buku mana yang sedang dibahas: yaitu yang dicetak di atas kertas.
I like movies that are funny.
Saya suka film yang menarik.
EN: In the context of the Goang Xing paper mill, this sentence emphasizes the transition from traditional handmade paper to everyday functional items like books, highlighting paper's importance in spreading knowledge.
EN: The 'Present Perfect' tense (have + ever + past participle) is used to ask about someone's life experiences or if they have done something up to now.
Bahasa Indonesia: Tenses "Present Perfect" (have + ever + past participle) digunakan untuk menanyakan pengalaman hidup seseorang, atau apakah dia pernah melakukan sesuatu hingga saat ini.
Have you ever been to a paper mill?
Apakah kamu pernah pergi ke pabrik kertas?
EN: In English, using 'Have you ever...?' is a common way to introduce a new topic by engaging the reader's curiosity about their past thoughts or experiences.
EN: The preposition 'about' is used after 'learn' to indicate the subject or topic you are gaining knowledge in.
Bahasa Indonesia: Preposisi "about" digunakan setelah "learn" untuk menunjukkan topik atau isi yang kamu pelajari.
I want to learn about cooking.
Saya ingin belajar tentang cara memasak.
EN: Goang Xing Paper Mill is a famous cultural site in Puli, Taiwan, known for preserving the traditional craft of handmade paper.
EN: Using a verb ending in '-ing' (Gerund) as the subject of a sentence to talk about an activity.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan kata kerja berakhiran '-ing' (gerund) sebagai subjek kalimat untuk membicarakan suatu aktivitas atau perilaku.
Learning English is important.
Belajar bahasa Inggris itu penting.
EN: In Taiwan, traditional crafts like those at Goang Xing Paper Mill are highly valued as both educational activities and ways to preserve cultural heritage.
EN: The phrase 'from which' is used to connect two ideas, showing that something (paper) is made out of the material mentioned before (tree bark).
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "from which" digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua ide, menunjukkan bahwa sesuatu (kertas) dibuat dari bahan yang disebutkan sebelumnya (kulit kayu).
This is the wood from which the table was made.
Ini adalah kayu yang digunakan untuk membuat meja ini.
EN: Traditional papermaking in Taiwan, especially at places like the Goang Xing Paper Mill, emphasizes using natural fibers like tree bark and even agricultural waste, reflecting a sustainable craft tradition.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle) is used when the action is done to the subject. Here, the bark doesn't do the action; someone performs the action on it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle) digunakan ketika subjek "menerima" tindakan secara pasif. Di sini, kulit kayu tidak merendam dirinya sendiri, melainkan diproses.
The window was broken by the wind.
Jendela itu pecah tertiup angin.
EN: Traditional papermaking at places like Goang Xing Paper Mill involves manual labor and natural materials, contrasting with modern industrial chemical processes.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): This structure is used when the subject receives the action rather than doing it. In this sentence, 'it' (the bark) is being acted upon.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle): Struktur ini digunakan ketika subjek "dikenai" suatu tindakan, bukan secara aktif melakukan tindakan. Dalam kalimat ini, "itu" (kulit kayu) adalah objek yang dihancurkan.
The glass is broken by the wind.
Kaca pecah tertiup angin.
EN: In traditional paper making at places like Goang Xing Paper Mill, 'beating' the fibers is a crucial step to break them down so they can bond together to form paper.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): Used when the action is more important than who is doing it. Here, 'is mixed' shows what happens to the pulp.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle): Digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelakunya. Di sini, "is mixed" menunjukkan bagaimana bubur kertas diproses.
The cake is baked in the oven.
Kue dipanggang di dalam oven.
EN: In traditional papermaking at places like Goang Xing Paper Mill, the ratio of pulp to water is crucial for determining the thickness and quality of the handmade paper.
EN: Using 'If' to talk about a condition and its result. The 'If' part sets the condition, and the second part shows what can happen.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan "If" untuk membicarakan kondisi dan hasilnya. Bagian yang dipandu oleh If menetapkan kondisi, sedangkan bagian kedua menjelaskan hasil yang dapat terjadi dalam kondisi tersebut.
If you are hungry, you can eat an apple.
Jika kamu lapar, kamu bisa makan sebuah apel.
EN: At traditional paper mills like Goang Xing Paper Mill, adding natural elements like petals or leaves is a common way to create unique, artistic handmade paper.
EN: The Passive Voice (be + past participle) is used when the action is more important than who is doing it. In this sentence, 'is poured' shows what happens to the pulp water.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle) digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelakunya. Dalam kalimat ini, "is poured" menunjukkan bagaimana air bubur kertas diproses.
The tea is served with milk and sugar.
Teh ini disajikan dengan susu dan gula.
EN: In traditional papermaking at places like the Goang Xing Paper Mill, 'screens' refer to bamboo or wire mesh frames used to lift pulp from water, a craft that has been preserved for centuries.
EN: The Passive Voice (be + past participle) is used when the action is more important than who is doing it, which is common in describing a process.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle) digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelakunya, dan ini sangat umum dalam mendeskripsikan proses pembuatan.
The cake is baked for thirty minutes.
Kue dipanggang selama tiga puluh menit.
EN: In traditional papermaking at places like Goang Xing Paper Mill, the 'screens' refer to bamboo or wire mesh frames used to lift the wet fibers from the water. This manual process requires great skill to ensure the paper has an even thickness.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): Used when the subject receives the action rather than doing it. In this sentence, 'they' (the paper sheets) are being acted upon by someone.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle): Digunakan ketika subjek menerima tindakan, bukan melakukan tindakan. Dalam kalimat ini, "mereka" (kertas) dibentangkan.
The windows are cleaned every day.
Jendela dicuci setiap hari.
EN: In traditional papermaking at places like Goang Xing Paper Mill, drying is a crucial step that requires patience and specific environmental conditions to ensure the paper's quality.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle) is used when the action is more important than who is doing it. Here, 'is cut' shows what happens to the paper.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat pasif (be + past participle) digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelakunya. Di sini, "is cut" menunjukkan proses kertas "dipotong".
The cake is shared by the children.
Kue itu dibagi rata oleh anak-anak.
EN: In traditional crafts like those at Goang Xing Paper Mill, precision in cutting is essential for creating specific products like fans or scrolls, reflecting the artisan's attention to detail.
EN: The pattern 'be ready to + verb' is used to show that someone or something is prepared to do an action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola "be ready to + verb" digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang atau sesuatu sudah siap untuk melakukan suatu tindakan.
Dinner is ready to eat.
Makan malam sudah siap untuk dimakan.
EN: Using 'After' with '-ing' (Gerund) allows you to describe an action that happens before the main part of the sentence without repeating the subject.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan 'After' dengan -ing (gerund) memungkinkan kamu untuk mendeskripsikan tindakan yang terjadi sebelum tindakan utama, tanpa perlu mengulang subjek.
After finishing his homework, Tim played video games.
Setelah menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah, Tim bermain video game.
EN: The term 'DIY' (Do-It-Yourself) is very common in Taiwan and is often used as an adjective or a noun to describe hands-on activities or craft workshops, especially at tourist attractions like the Goang Xing Paper Mill.
EN: The phrase 'such as' is used to introduce specific examples that belong to a larger category.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "such as" digunakan untuk memperkenalkan contoh-contoh spesifik yang termasuk dalam kategori yang lebih besar, artinya "misalnya".
I like many fruits, such as apples and bananas.
Saya suka banyak buah, misalnya apel dan pisang.
EN: In traditional Chinese culture, paper fans and scrolls are not just tools but also art forms often decorated with calligraphy or paintings. At places like the Goang Xing Paper Mill, these items represent the intersection of craft and utility.
EN: Using 'If' to express a condition: We use 'If' at the beginning of a sentence to talk about a possible situation and its result.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan 'If' untuk menyatakan kondisi: Kita menggunakan 'If' di awal kalimat untuk menggambarkan kemungkinan situasi dan hasil yang ditimbulkannya.
If you are hungry, you can eat an apple.
Jika kamu lapar, kamu bisa makan sebuah apel.
EN: In traditional Taiwanese crafts like those at Goang Xing Paper Mill, paper is not just for writing; it is often used to create functional art pieces like lanterns and fans, blending utility with beauty.
EN: The word 'Whatever' is used to mean 'it doesn't matter what' or 'anything that'. It introduces a choice or a situation where the specific option doesn't change the result.
Bahasa Indonesia: "Whatever" berarti "tidak peduli apa" atau "apa pun". Ini digunakan untuk memperkenalkan pilihan atau situasi, menunjukkan bahwa pilihan spesifik tidak mengubah hasil yang terjadi setelahnya.
Whatever you eat, remember to wash your hands first.
Apa pun yang kamu makan, ingatlah untuk mencuci tangan terlebih dahulu.
EN: The Goang Xing Paper Mill is a famous cultural site in Puli, Taiwan, where visitors can experience traditional papermaking. DIY activities are a common way for Taiwanese tourist attractions to engage visitors and provide them with a personalized souvenir.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Kulit kayu, lapisan terluar pohon
Dalam konteks: Direndam, memasukkan benda ke dalam cairan agar basah kuyup
Dalam konteks: Dikukus, dipanaskan menggunakan uap air
Dalam konteks: Bubur kertas, campuran lembek yang terbuat dari serat kayu atau serat tumbuhan lainnya
Dalam konteks: Saringan, alat berbentuk jaring yang digunakan untuk menyaring atau membentuk
Dalam konteks: Ditekan, diberi tekanan untuk menghilangkan air atau membuatnya rata
Dalam konteks: Tradisional, kebiasaan atau cara yang diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi
Dalam konteks: Kerajinan, keterampilan, kegiatan pembuatan yang membutuhkan keahlian
Dalam konteks: Cenderamata, benda yang digunakan untuk mengenang suatu tempat atau peristiwa
Dalam konteks: Gulungan, selembar kertas atau kain sutra panjang yang bisa digulung
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
To spread something out flat on a surface.
Membentangkan, menata.
Paper made by hand using traditional methods rather than by machines.
Kertas buatan tangan.
To hit or process something until it changes into a specific state.
Menumbuk, memukul hingga menjadi (keadaan tertentu).
To carry something with you when you leave a place to go to your house.
Membawa pulang.