Self IntroductionPerkenalan Diri
Pratinjau Audio Lengkap
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EN: Use 'I am' followed by your name to introduce yourself in English.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I am' yang diikuti dengan nama Anda untuk memperkenalkan diri dalam bahasa Inggris.
I am Lisa.
Saya Lisa.
EN: 'Hi there' is a very common, friendly, and slightly more casual way to say 'Hello' in American English.
EN: Use 'My name is [Name]' to introduce yourself to others. 'My' shows that the name belongs to you.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "My name is [Name]" untuk memperkenalkan diri kepada orang lain. "My" menunjukkan bahwa nama tersebut milik Anda.
My name is John.
Nama saya John.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Hello' is a standard greeting for both formal and informal situations. Using your first name (Lisa) is common when meeting someone in a friendly, casual setting.
EN: Use 'Nice to meet you' when you meet someone for the first time. It is a shortened version of 'It is nice to meet you'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Nice to meet you" saat Anda bertemu seseorang untuk pertama kalinya. Ini adalah bentuk singkat dari "It is nice to meet you".
Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith.
Senang bertemu dengan Anda, Pak Smith.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to say the person's name after 'Nice to meet you' to show personalization and friendliness. It also helps you remember their name!
EN: Use 'too' at the end of a sentence to mean 'also' or 'as well'. It is common in polite responses.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "too" di akhir kalimat untuk menyatakan "juga". Kata ini sangat umum digunakan dalam tanggapan yang sopan.
I like coffee too.
Saya juga suka kopi.
EN: In Western culture, responding with 'Nice to meet you too' is a standard polite convention when being introduced to someone for the first time. It shows mutual respect.
EN: Use 'Where are you from?' to ask about someone's hometown or country. The structure is: Where + are + subject + from?
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Where are you from?" untuk menanyakan kota asal atau negara seseorang. Strukturnya adalah: Where + are + subject + from?
Where are you from, Tom?
Dari mana asalmu, Tom?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking 'Where are you from?' is a standard way to start a conversation with someone you just met. It is considered friendly and shows interest in the other person.
EN: Use 'I am from + [place]' to tell someone your hometown or where you live.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "I am from + [place]" untuk memberi tahu seseorang tentang kota asal atau tempat tinggal Anda.
I am from Taiwan.
Saya berasal dari Taiwan.
EN: San Francisco is a major city in California, USA, known for the Golden Gate Bridge and its tech industry.
EN: Use 'What about + [person/thing]?' to ask the same question back to someone or to suggest something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What about + [person/thing]?" untuk menanyakan kembali pertanyaan yang sama atau untuk memberikan saran.
I like pizza. What about you?
Saya suka piza. Bagaimana denganmu?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking 'What about you?' is a key part of small talk. It shows that you are interested in the other person and keeps the conversation flowing.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject with its description or identity.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "is" untuk menghubungkan subjek tunggal dengan deskripsi atau identitasnya.
My name is Alex.
Nama saya Alex.
EN: In the U.S., people often identify strongly with their hometown. Boston is a historic city famous for its universities and sports teams.
EN: Use 'is a' to describe a singular noun (like a city) with an adjective.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "is a" bersama kata sifat untuk mendeskripsikan kata benda tunggal (seperti nama kota).
London is a big city.
London adalah kota yang besar.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is polite to give a small compliment when someone mentions their hometown.
EN: The phrase 'What do you do?' is a common way to ask about someone's job. Adding 'for work' makes it very clear you are asking about their profession.
Bahasa Indonesia: Ungkapan "What do you do?" adalah cara umum untuk menanyakan pekerjaan seseorang. Menambahkan "for work" membuatnya makin jelas bahwa Anda menanyakan profesi mereka.
What do you do for fun?
Apa yang biasa kamu lakukan untuk bersenang-senang?
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking 'What do you do?' is a standard icebreaker when meeting someone for the first time, as work is a big part of people's identity.
EN: Use 'I am a/an [job]' to tell someone your profession. Use 'a' before words starting with a consonant sound.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "I am a/an [job]" untuk memberi tahu seseorang tentang pekerjaan Anda. Gunakan "a" sebelum kata yang diawali dengan bunyi konsonan.
I am a teacher.
Saya seorang guru.
EN: In Western culture, asking 'What do you do?' is a very common way to start a conversation after meeting someone new, as it helps find common interests.
EN: Use 'work with' to describe the tools, materials, or people you use or interact with in your job.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "work with" untuk mendeskripsikan alat, bahan, atau orang-orang yang Anda gunakan atau ajak berinteraksi dalam pekerjaan Anda.
I work with children.
Saya bekerja menangani anak-anak.
EN: In English, 'I work with computers' is a common, slightly vague way to say you are in the IT or tech industry without getting too technical immediately.
EN: Use 'sounds' followed by an adjective to share your opinion or reaction to something you just heard.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "sounds" yang diikuti kata sifat untuk menyampaikan pendapat atau reaksi Anda terhadap sesuatu yang baru saja Anda dengar.
That sounds great!
Kedengarannya bagus!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, using enthusiastic responses like 'That sounds interesting!' or 'Cool!' is a common way to show politeness and engagement in a conversation.
EN: Use 'What is your...' to ask about information related to the person you are talking to.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What is your..." untuk menanyakan informasi yang berkaitan dengan lawan bicara Anda.
What is your name?
Siapa nama Anda?
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking 'What do you do?' is more common and slightly more polite than 'What is your job?' when meeting someone for the first time.
EN: Use 'I am a...' to tell someone your job or profession.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "I am a..." untuk memberi tahu seseorang tentang pekerjaan atau identitas Anda.
I am a teacher.
Saya seorang guru.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'travel blogger' is a common modern profession. People often share their jobs early in a conversation to find common interests.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about your job or regular activities. The pattern is: Subject + Verb.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan Present Simple tense untuk membicarakan pekerjaan atau kegiatan rutin Anda. Polanya adalah: Subject + Verb.
I teach English.
Saya mengajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, when someone asks 'What do you do?', it is common to follow up your job title with a brief sentence explaining your daily tasks, like 'I write about new places.'
EN: Use 'so' before an adjective to add emphasis, making the meaning stronger (like 'very').
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'so' di depan kata sifat untuk memberikan penekanan, sehingga maknanya menjadi lebih kuat (mirip dengan 'sangat').
This coffee is so good!
Kopi ini enak sekali!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, using 'cool' is a very common and friendly way to show interest in what someone just said. It is appropriate for casual conversations with friends or new acquaintances.
EN: Use 'What are...' to ask about plural things (more than one hobby). The word order is: Question word + are + your + plural noun.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What are..." untuk menanyakan hal-hal bernilai jamak (lebih dari satu hobi). Urutan katanya adalah: Kata tanya + are + your + kata benda jamak.
What are your favorite colors?
Apa saja warna favoritmu?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking about hobbies is a very common and polite way to get to know someone better after meeting them.
EN: Use 'like' followed by a verb ending in '-ing' to talk about activities or hobbies you enjoy.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "like" yang diikuti kata kerja berakhiran "-ing" untuk membicarakan aktivitas atau hobi yang Anda sukai.
I like swimming and dancing.
Saya suka berenang dan menari.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, sharing hobbies like hiking or cooking is a common way to build rapport during a first meeting.
EN: Use 'What about...?' to ask the same question back to someone or to introduce a new topic easily.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What about...?" untuk menanyakan kembali pertanyaan yang sama atau untuk memulai topik baru dengan santai.
What about your brother?
Bagaimana dengan saudara lakilakimu?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, asking about hobbies is a very common and friendly way to keep a conversation going when meeting someone new.
EN: Use 'I like' followed by nouns or activities ending in -ing to talk about your hobbies.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I like' yang diikuti oleh kata benda atau aktivitas berakhiran -ing untuk membicarakan hobi Anda.
I like music and swimming.
Saya suka musik dan berenang.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, sharing hobbies like 'reading' or 'games' is a common way to find common ground when first meeting someone.
EN: Use 'also' before the main verb to add information that is the same as something mentioned before.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "also" sebelum kata kerja utama untuk menambahkan informasi yang sama dengan apa yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya.
I also like pizza.
Saya juga suka piza.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, coffee shops are popular social hubs for meeting friends, working, or relaxing, similar to the context of this dialogue.
EN: Use 'Me too' to agree with a positive statement someone just said. It is a short way to say you feel the same way.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Me too" untuk menyetujui pernyataan positif yang baru saja disampaikan seseorang. Ini cara singkat untuk mengatakan bahwa Anda juga merasakan hal yang sama.
I like pizza. Me too!
Saya suka piza. Saya juga!
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, finding common ground (like a shared love for coffee) is a key way to build rapport during a first meeting.
EN: Use 'a' before a singular noun that starts with a consonant sound to talk about one general thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "a" sebelum kata benda tunggal yang diawali dengan bunyi konsonan untuk membicarakan satu hal secara umum.
I have a blue car.
Saya punya mobil biru.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, suggesting a coffee shop is a very common and low-pressure way to invite someone to hang out for the first time.
EN: Use 'Do you want to...' to ask if someone would like to do an activity. It is a common way to make an invitation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Do you want to..." untuk menanyakan apakah seseorang ingin melakukan suatu aktivitas. Ini adalah cara umum untuk menyampaikan undangan atau ajakan.
Do you want to eat pizza?
Apakah kamu mau makan piza?
EN: In American culture, 'sometime' is often used to make an invitation sound casual and low-pressure. It doesn't require an immediate commitment to a specific date.
EN: Use 'would like' to say what you want in a polite way. It is more polite than saying 'I want'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "would like" untuk menyampaikan apa yang Anda inginkan secara sopan. Ini lebih sopan daripada mengatakan "I want".
I would like a cup of tea.
Saya ingin secangkir teh.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'I would like that' is a common and polite way to accept an invitation, showing enthusiasm without being overly aggressive.
EN: Use 'Here is...' to show or give something to someone nearby.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Here is..." untuk menunjukkan atau memberikan sesuatu kepada orang di dekat Anda.
Here is your coffee.
Ini kopimu.
EN: In casual English, giving your phone number is a common way to suggest staying in touch after a friendly conversation.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about things you plan to do in the future or promises you make right now.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang berencana Anda lakukan di masa depan atau janji yang Anda buat saat ini.
I will call you tomorrow.
Saya akan menghubungi Anda besok.
EN: In modern English, 'text' is commonly used as a verb meaning to send a message via a smartphone app or SMS, rather than saying 'send a text message'.
EN: Use 'See you' followed by a time word like 'soon', 'later', or 'tomorrow' to say goodbye when you expect to meet the person again.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "See you" yang diikuti kata keterangan waktu seperti "soon", "later", atau "tomorrow" untuk berpamitan saat Anda berencana untuk bertemu lagi dengan orang tersebut.
See you later!
Sampai jumpa nanti!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'See you soon' or 'See you later' is very common even if you don't have a specific plan to meet. It is a friendly way to end a conversation.
EN: The phrase 'See you' is a common short way to say goodbye when you expect to meet the person again soon. It is a shortened version of 'I will see you later'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Ungkapan 'See you' adalah cara singkat yang umum untuk berpisah ketika Anda berharap dapat segera bertemu lagi dengan orang tersebut. Ini adalah bentuk singkat dari 'I will see you later'.
See you tomorrow!
Sampai jumpa besok!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'See you' is very casual and friendly. It is often used among friends, colleagues, and acquaintances instead of the more formal 'Goodbye'.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Kota tempat seseorang lahir atau dibesarkan
Dalam konteks: Seorang profesional yang merancang, mengembangkan, dan menguji perangkat lunak komputer
Dalam konteks: Menarik perhatian atau rasa ingin tahu; menarik
Dalam konteks: Seseorang yang menulis dan membagikan pengalaman perjalanannya di internet
Dalam konteks: Aktivitas yang dilakukan di waktu luang untuk kesenangan
Dalam konteks: Aktivitas berjalan kaki jarak jauh di pedesaan atau area pegunungan
Dalam konteks: Aktivitas atau proses menyiapkan makanan
Dalam konteks: Aktivitas membaca buku atau tulisan
Dalam konteks: Tempat yang menjual kopi dan makanan ringan
Dalam konteks: Mengirim pesan singkat melalui ponsel
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
A polite greeting used when meeting someone for the first time.
Senang bertemu denganmu
Used to ask for someone's opinion or information after you have shared your own.
Bagaimana denganmu?
A common way to ask someone about their job or profession.
Apa pekerjaanmu?
A friendly way to say goodbye when you expect to meet the person again shortly.
Sampai jumpa lagi / Sampai segera bertemu kembali
A professional who applies engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of computer software.
Insinyur perangkat lunak
A person who writes and publishes digital content about their travel experiences on a website or social platform.
Blogger perjalanan