EN: The preposition 'for' is used here to show purpose or who something is intended for.
Bahasa Indonesia: Preposisi "for" digunakan di sini untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau untuk siapa sesuatu ditujukan.
This is a gift for you.
Ini hadiah untukmu.
EN: In Western cooking, a 'recipe' is more than just instructions; it often implies a shared tradition or a specific chef's method.
EN: The verb 'is' (be verb) connects a subject to a description or a noun that identifies it. In the pattern 'A is B', A and B are the same thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "is" (kata kerja be) digunakan untuk menghubungkan subjek dengan deskripsi atau identitasnya. Dalam pola "A is B", A dan B merujuk pada hal yang sama.
Pizza is a popular food.
Pizza adalah makanan yang populer.
EN: Risotto is a northern Italian rice dish cooked with broth until it reaches a creamy consistency. 'Primavera' means spring in Italian, reflecting the use of seasonal vegetables like peas, asparagus, and broad beans.
EN: The verb 'means' is used to explain the definition or translation of a word. When the subject is singular (The name), we add 's' to the verb.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "means" digunakan untuk menjelaskan definisi atau terjemahan sebuah kata. Ketika subjeknya tunggal (The name), kata kerja tersebut perlu ditambahkan "s" di akhir.
This sign means 'stop'.
Tanda ini berarti "berhenti".
EN: In Italian, 'primavera' means spring. This dish is traditionally made with seasonal vegetables that appear in Italy during the spring months.
EN: The Present Simple tense is used here to describe a general fact or a set of instructions. When the subject is singular (This recipe), we add 's' to the verb (uses).
Bahasa Indonesia: Present Simple digunakan di sini untuk mendeskripsikan fakta umum atau instruksi. Ketika subjeknya tunggal (This recipe), kata kerja perlu ditambahkan 's' di akhir (uses).
This soup tastes delicious.
Sup ini terasa lezat.
EN: In Italian cooking, 'primavera' refers to spring. A 'Risotto primavera' specifically highlights the first harvest of the season, such as peas, asparagus, and artichokes.
EN: The word 'enough' is used after an adjective to mean 'to the necessary degree'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata "enough" ditempatkan setelah kata sifat untuk berarti "cukup, mencapai tingkat yang diperlukan".
This soup is hot enough to eat.
Sup ini cukup panas untuk diminum.
EN: In many cultures, lunch is a lighter meal compared to dinner. Spring vegetables like asparagus or peas are often described as 'light' because they are fresh and not heavy on the stomach.
EN: Using 'also' to add information: 'Also' is used to add a new idea or quality to the subject. It usually comes after the verb 'be'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan 'also' untuk menambahkan informasi: 'also' digunakan untuk menambahkan ide atau kualitas baru pada topik. Kata ini biasanya ditempatkan setelah kata kerja be.
The soup is hot and also delicious.
Sup ini panas, dan juga enak.
EN: In many Western cultures, a 'filling' meal is highly valued during cold weather. Risotto, being rich and creamy, is considered a 'comfort food' that provides warmth and energy when temperatures drop.
EN: The structure 'serve A as B' is used to describe the role or purpose of a dish in a meal.
Bahasa Indonesia: Struktur "serve A as B" digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan peran atau tujuan sebuah hidangan dalam makanan (menyajikan A sebagai B).
You can serve this bread as a side dish.
Kamu bisa menyajikan roti ini sebagai lauk pendamping.
EN: In Italian dining culture, a meal is often divided into several courses. A 'starter' (antipasto) is small, while the 'main course' (usually divided into primo and secondo) is more substantial. Risotto is traditionally a 'primo piatto' (first course).
EN: The verb 'is' (be verb) acts like an equal sign (=) to define or describe the subject.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "is" (kata kerja be) berfungsi seperti tanda sama dengan (=), untuk mendefinisikan atau mendeskripsikan subjek.
A salad is a healthy snack.
Salad adalah camilan yang sehat.
EN: In Western dining, a 'starter' (or appetizer) is meant to stimulate the appetite. It is usually smaller in portion than the main course.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to express possibility or permission. It is followed by the base form of a verb (without 'to').
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja bantu "can" digunakan untuk menyatakan kemungkinan atau izin. Kata ini diikuti oleh bentuk dasar kata kerja (tanpa to).
You can buy fresh fruit here.
Kamu bisa membeli buah segar di sini.
EN: In Italy and many European cultures, shopping at a 'local market' for fresh, seasonal ingredients is a key part of traditional cooking, especially for dishes like risotto which rely on the quality of the produce.
EN: The word 'best' is the superlative form of 'good'. It is used to compare three or more things to show which one is the highest quality. We usually put 'the' before it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata 'best' adalah bentuk superlatif dari 'good'. Kata ini digunakan untuk membandingkan tiga hal atau lebih, untuk menunjukkan mana yang memiliki kualitas tertinggi. Kita biasanya menempatkan 'the' di depannya.
Fresh milk makes the best cheese.
Susu segar menghasilkan keju terbaik.
EN: In Italian cooking, the quality of raw ingredients is considered more important than complex cooking techniques. This philosophy is reflected in the simplicity of many classic recipes.
EN: Superlative adjectives (the most + long adjective) are used to compare three or more things and show which one is 'the best' or 'the top' in a certain quality.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata sifat superlatif (the most + kata sifat panjang) digunakan untuk membandingkan tiga hal atau lebih, dan menunjukkan mana yang "terbaik" atau "tertinggi" dalam kualitas tertentu.
The most expensive car is the red one.
Mobil termahal adalah yang berwarna merah itu.
EN: In Italian cooking, the type of rice is crucial because different grains release different amounts of starch, which creates the creamy texture characteristic of a good risotto.
EN: Use 'There are' to say that more than one thing exists. It is followed by a plural noun.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "There are" untuk menyatakan bahwa ada lebih dari satu hal. Frasa ini diikuti oleh kata benda jamak.
There are many colors in the rainbow.
Pelangi memiliki banyak warna.
EN: In Italy, rice is as important as pasta. Different types of rice are used for different textures in risotto, which is a staple of Northern Italian cuisine.
EN: Superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more things. For short words like 'easy', we add '-est' to the end and put 'the' before it to show it is the 'most' of that quality.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata sifat superlatif digunakan untuk membandingkan tiga hal atau lebih. Untuk kata-kata pendek seperti 'easy', kita menambahkan '-est' di akhir kata dan menempatkan 'the' di depannya, untuk menunjukkan bahwa kata tersebut adalah yang "paling..." dalam kualitas itu.
This is the cheapest rice in the supermarket.
Ini adalah nasi termurah di supermarket.
EN: Arborio rice is the most common variety of Italian short-grain rice used for risotto in Western supermarkets because it is widely exported and easy to grow, though professional chefs often prefer other varieties for texture.
EN: Use 'a little' before an adjective ending in '-er' (comparative) to show a small difference.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'a little' sebelum kata sifat komparatif (seperti harder) untuk menunjukkan perbedaan tingkat yang "sedikit, sedikit sekali".
This book is a little cheaper than that one.
Buku ini sedikit lebih murah daripada yang itu.
EN: Carnaroli is often called the 'king of rice' in Italy because it keeps its shape better than Arborio during slow cooking.
EN: The superlative form 'the hardest' is used to compare three or more things, showing which one has the highest degree of a quality.
Bahasa Indonesia: Bentuk superlatif "the hardest" digunakan untuk membandingkan tiga hal atau lebih, menunjukkan mana yang memiliki tingkat kualitas tertinggi (paling sulit).
This is the hardest puzzle in the book.
Ini adalah teka-teki paling sulit dalam buku ini.
EN: Vialone nano is a premium Italian rice variety grown in the Veneto region. It is highly prized by chefs for its ability to absorb liquid while maintaining its shape, making it ideal for creamy risottos.
EN: The conjunction 'but' is used to connect two contrasting ideas. In this sentence, it shows that while the rice is 'good', it is 'not the best'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Konjungsi "but" digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua ide yang berlawanan. Dalam kalimat ini, kata ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun nasi ini "baik", tetapi "bukan yang terbaik".
This car is fast but very expensive.
Mobil ini cepat, tetapi sangat mahal.
EN: Arborio rice is the most common risotto rice found outside of Italy. While it is widely used, professional chefs often prefer Carnaroli or Vialone nano because they maintain their texture better during the slow cooking process.
EN: Use 'a little too' before an adjective to say that something is more than you want, but only by a small amount.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "a little too" sebelum kata sifat untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu "sedikit terlalu...", untuk mengungkapkan bahwa tingkatnya melebihi kisaran ideal, tetapi tidak terlalu banyak.
This soup is a little too salty.
Semangkuk sup ini sedikit terlalu asin.
EN: In the context of Italian risotto, texture is very important. While risotto should be creamy, experts believe that certain rice types like 'Arborio' can become overly sticky or gummy if not cooked perfectly, which is why some prefer other varieties.
EN: Use 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to compare two things that are equal. In negative sentences (not as... as), it means the first thing is 'less' than the second thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "as + kata sifat/kata keterangan + as" untuk membandingkan dua hal yang setara. Dalam kalimat negatif (not as... as), ini menunjukkan bahwa hal pertama "tidak se..." hal kedua.
This apple is not as sweet as that one.
Apel ini tidak semanis apel itu.
EN: In Italian cooking, the ability of rice to absorb broth while releasing starch is key to a creamy risotto. Arborio is popular because it is widely available, but chefs often prefer Carnaroli or Vialone nano for their superior texture and absorption qualities.
EN: The past participle (used) can act as an adjective to describe a noun. In this sentence, 'used in cooking' describes the 'liquid'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Partisip lampau (used) dapat berfungsi sebagai kata sifat untuk mendeskripsikan kata benda. Dalam kalimat ini, "used in cooking" digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan "liquid" (cairan) yang disebutkan sebelumnya.
This is a tool used for gardening.
Ini adalah alat yang digunakan untuk berkebun.
EN: In Italian cooking, broth (brodo) is the foundation of a good risotto. Unlike plain water, it adds deep flavor to the rice as it is absorbed.
EN: The verb 'prefer' is used to show that you like one thing more than another. The pattern is 'Subject + prefer + Object'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "prefer" digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa kamu lebih menyukai satu hal daripada yang lain. Polanya adalah "subjek + prefer + objek".
I prefer tea for breakfast.
Saya lebih suka minum teh untuk sarapan.
EN: In Italy, the choice of rice is crucial for risotto. While Arborio is common globally, many Italian chefs consider Vialone nano superior because it absorbs flavors well while maintaining its shape.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: resep; cara memasak
Dalam konteks: (makanan) mengenyangkan
Dalam konteks: (bagian dari hidangan) hidangan pembuka, hidangan pertama
Dalam konteks: (memasak) bahan-bahan, komponen
Dalam konteks: lengket, bertekstur lengket
Dalam konteks: menyerap (cairan, gas, dll.)
Dalam konteks: (kaldu yang dibuat dari daging atau sayuran) kaldu
Dalam konteks: ahli, pakar
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
The primary or most substantial dish of a meal.
Hidangan utama
A place where people buy and sell goods, typically fresh produce, within their own community.
Pasar lokal
Specific varieties of short-grain rice used to make risotto due to their high starch content.
Beras risotto