Ordering FoodMemesan Makanan
Pratinjau Audio Lengkap
0:00
0:00
EN: Use 'Welcome to' followed by a place name to greet someone arriving at a specific location.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Welcome to' yang diikuti nama tempat untuk menyapa seseorang yang baru tiba di tempat tersebut.
Welcome to our home.
Selamat datang di rumah kami.
EN: In English-speaking service industries, it is standard to greet customers with the time of day (Good morning/afternoon/evening) followed by a welcome message.
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe your impression of something's appearance.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'look' + kata sifat untuk menggambarkan kesan Anda terhadap penampilan sesuatu.
That cake looks delicious.
Kue itu terlihat lezat.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to give a small compliment when entering a shop or someone's home to start a friendly conversation.
EN: Use 'Is this your first time...?' to ask if someone has experienced something before. It is a common way to start a friendly conversation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Is this your first time...?' untuk menanyakan apakah seseorang pernah mengalami sesuatu sebelumnya. Ini adalah cara yang umum untuk memulai percakapan yang ramah.
Is this your first time in Taiwan?
Apakah ini pertama kalinya Anda ke Taiwan?
EN: In Western service culture, staff often engage in 'small talk' to make customers feel welcome. Asking if it's a customer's first time is a standard way to offer extra help or explain the menu.
EN: Use 'just' with the past tense to talk about something that happened a very short time ago.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'just' dengan kata kerja bentuk lampau (past tense) untuk membicarakan sesuatu yang baru saja terjadi belum lama ini.
I just finished my homework.
Saya baru saja menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah saya.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to provide a small piece of background information after a 'Yes/No' answer to keep the conversation flowing and friendly.
EN: Use 'Here is...' to give or show something to someone who is close to you.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Here is...' untuk memberikan atau menunjukkan sesuatu kepada seseorang yang berada di dekat Anda.
Here is your coffee.
Ini kopi Anda.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often use enthusiastic phrases like 'That's great!' to build rapport with customers and create a welcoming atmosphere.
EN: Use 'There are' to say that more than one thing exists. Follow it with a plural noun.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'There are' untuk menyatakan bahwa ada lebih dari satu benda. Diikuti dengan kata benda jamak.
There are many books on the table.
Ada banyak buku di atas meja.
EN: In Western restaurants, it is common to express positive feelings about the menu or the atmosphere to the server as a form of polite small talk.
EN: Use 'Do you have...?' to ask about possessions, conditions, or facts in the present tense.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Do you have...?' untuk menanyakan kepemilikan, kondisi, atau fakta saat ini.
Do you have any questions?
Apakah kamu punya pertanyaan?
EN: In Western countries, restaurants take food allergies very seriously. It is common for servers to ask about allergies to ensure the safety of the customers.
EN: Use the pattern 'be allergic to + [something]' to talk about things that make you sick or cause a reaction.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan pola 'be allergic to + [something]' untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang menyebabkan Anda mengalami alergi.
I am allergic to cats.
Saya alergi terhadap kucing.
EN: In Western countries, food allergies are taken very seriously in restaurants. Servers will often ask about allergies to ensure customer safety.
EN: Use 'will' to make a promise or offer to do something for someone right now.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'will' untuk membuat janji atau menawarkan diri melakukan sesuatu untuk seseorang pada saat itu juga.
I will help you with your bags.
Saya akan membantu Anda membawakan tas Anda.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers take food allergies very seriously. Marking dishes or checking with the chef is a standard safety procedure to prevent allergic reactions.
EN: Use 'Do you have...?' to ask if someone possesses something or if something is available. It is a common way to start a question in the present tense.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Do you have...?' untuk menanyakan apakah seseorang memiliki sesuatu atau apakah sesuatu itu tersedia. Ini adalah cara bertanya yang sangat umum dalam bentuk waktu sekarang (present tense).
Do you have a menu?
Apakah Anda punya menu?
EN: In Western restaurants, it is very common and polite to ask the server for a recommendation if you are unsure what to order. Servers are usually happy to share the most popular dishes.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject (the grilled chicken) with a description (very popular).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'is' untuk menghubungkan subjek tunggal (the grilled chicken) dengan deskripsi kata sifat (sangat populer).
The pizza is very delicious.
Piza ini sangat lezat.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often use enthusiastic words like 'popular' or 'best-seller' to help customers decide what to order.
EN: Use 'comes with' to describe what side dishes or items are included with a main meal.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'comes with' untuk menjelaskan makanan pendamping atau pelengkap apa saja yang sudah termasuk dalam hidangan utama.
The burger comes with french fries.
Burger ini dilengkapi dengan kentang goreng.
EN: In Western restaurants, many main courses automatically include 'sides' like salad, fries, or bread. You don't usually need to order these separately if the menu says it 'comes with' them.
EN: Use 'sound + adjective' to give an opinion about something you just heard.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'sound + adjective' untuk memberikan pendapat tentang sesuatu yang baru saja Anda dengar.
That sounds interesting.
Kedengarannya menarik.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking about the spiciness of a dish is very common, as 'spicy' can range from mild to very hot depending on the restaurant.
EN: Use 'if' to talk about a condition. It connects a possible action with a result.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'if' untuk membicarakan suatu kondisi. Kata ini menghubungkan tindakan yang mungkin terjadi dengan hasilnya.
We can go to the park if you are free.
Jika Anda ada waktu luang, kita bisa pergi ke taman.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often offer to customize dishes (like adding spice or removing ingredients) to ensure customer satisfaction. 'If you want' is a polite way to offer these options without being pushy.
EN: Use 'I will have' or 'I'll have' when making a decision at the moment of ordering food or drinks.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I will have' atau 'I'll have' saat membuat keputusan tepat pada saat memesan makanan atau minuman.
I will have the beef burger, please.
Saya pesan burger sapi, terima kasih.
EN: In English-speaking countries, adding 'please' at the end of an order is essential for polite communication with service staff.
EN: Use 'would like' to politely ask what someone wants. It is more formal and polite than using 'want'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'would like' untuk menanyakan apa yang diinginkan seseorang secara sopan. Ungkapan ini lebih formal dan sopan daripada hanya menggunakan 'want'.
What would you like to eat?
Anda ingin makan apa?
EN: In English-speaking restaurants, servers often use 'would like' to show respect and provide a professional service experience. It is the standard way to take an order.
EN: Use 'Can I have...?' to politely ask for something you want to buy or receive, especially in a restaurant or shop.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Can I have...?' untuk meminta secara sopan sesuatu yang ingin Anda beli atau terima, terutama di restoran atau toko.
Can I have a coffee, please?
Bisa tolong beri saya secangkir kopi?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'iced tea' is often served unsweetened by default in some regions (like the Northern US) or pre-sweetened in others (like the Southern US). It's common to ask for sugar or lemon on the side.
EN: Use 'will be' + adjective to talk about a future state or situation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'will be' + kata sifat untuk membicarakan keadaan atau situasi di masa depan.
The shop will be open tomorrow.
Toko ini akan buka besok.
EN: In Western service culture, 'Of course' is a very common and polite way to say 'Yes' or 'I will do that immediately' when responding to a customer.
EN: Use 'really' before an adjective to add emphasis and show that a feeling is strong.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'really' sebelum kata sifat untuk memberikan penekanan dan menunjukkan bahwa suatu perasaan itu sangat kuat.
I am really tired after work.
Saya sangat lelah setelah bekerja.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to use a person's first name once you know it, even in service industry settings like cafes.
EN: Use 'Here is...' to present or hand something to someone. It is a polite way to show what you are giving them.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Here is...' untuk menunjukkan atau menyerahkan sesuatu kepada seseorang. Ini adalah cara yang sopan untuk menjelaskan apa yang sedang Anda berikan.
Here is your key.
Ini kunci-kunci Anda.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often announce each dish as they place it on the table to ensure the order is correct and to be polite.
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe the appearance or impression of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'look' + kata sifat untuk menggambarkan penampilan atau kesan dari sesuatu.
The cake looks delicious.
Kue ini terlihat enak.
EN: In Western culture, it is common and polite to verbally appreciate the presentation of food when it is served, as it shows respect to the chef and server.
EN: Use 'better than' to compare two things when one has a higher quality than the other.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'better than' untuk membandingkan dua hal ketika salah satunya memiliki kualitas yang lebih baik daripada yang lain.
This movie is better than the last one.
Film ini lebih bagus daripada yang sebelumnya.
EN: In Western culture, it is common and polite to give enthusiastic feedback to the server or chef if you enjoy the food. Phrases like 'better than I expected' are seen as a high compliment.
EN: Use 'I am glad (that) + [sentence]' to express happiness about a specific situation or fact.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I am glad (that) + [sentence]' untuk mengungkapkan rasa senang atas situasi atau fakta tertentu.
I am glad you are here.
Saya senang Anda ada di sini.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, service staff often use 'I'm glad...' or 'I'm happy...' to show they care about the customer's satisfaction, which helps build a friendly atmosphere.
EN: Use 'Can I have...?' to politely ask for something you want or need in a restaurant or shop.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Can I have...?' untuk meminta sesuatu yang Anda inginkan atau butuhkan secara sopan di restoran atau toko.
Can I have some water, please?
Bisa minta air minum?
EN: In North American restaurants, it is common to ask for the 'check' at the end of the meal. In many places, the server will not bring it until you ask for it, as they don't want to rush you.
EN: Use 'Your total is [amount]' to tell someone the final price they need to pay in a shop or restaurant.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Your total is [amount]' untuk memberi tahu pelanggan harga akhir yang harus mereka bayar di toko atau restoran.
Your total is twenty pounds.
Total belanja Anda adalah dua puluh poundsterling.
EN: In the United States, the 'total' usually includes sales tax, but in a casual cafe setting, the price on the menu might already be the final price or tax is added at the register.
EN: Use 'Here you go' when you are handing something to another person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan ungkapan 'Here you go' saat Anda menyerahkan sesuatu kepada orang lain, yang berarti "ini dia".
Here you go. This is your coffee.
Ini dia. Ini kopi Anda.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is polite to say 'Here you go' when handing over money or a credit card to a server. Adding a compliment about the food is also a common way to show appreciation.
EN: Use 'Please' + 'Verb' to make a polite request or invitation. This is a polite way to tell someone what to do.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Please' + 'Verb' untuk mengajukan permintaan atau undangan secara sopan. Ini adalah cara yang santun untuk memberi tahu orang lain apa yang harus dilakukan.
Please sit down.
Silakan duduk.
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'Please come back again soon' is a standard polite closing used by staff in restaurants and shops to encourage repeat business.
EN: Use 'I will!' as a short answer to show you agree to do something mentioned previously (in this case, 'come back again').
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'I will!' sebagai jawaban singkat untuk menunjukkan bahwa Anda setuju untuk melakukan sesuatu yang disebutkan sebelumnya (dalam konteks ini, berkunjung lagi).
Please call me later. I will!
Tolong hubungi saya nanti. Tentu, saya akan melakukannya!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common and polite to use the server's name if they have introduced themselves or are wearing a name tag. It creates a friendly connection.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: pilihan atau opsi yang tersedia
Dalam konteks: reaksi alergi
Dalam konteks: rekomendasi, saran
Dalam konteks: dipanggang (di atas rak panggangan)
Dalam konteks: Populer, disukai banyak orang
Dalam konteks: segar
Dalam konteks: Pedas
Dalam konteks: Lezat / Enak
Dalam konteks: perkiraan, harapan
Dalam konteks: tagihan
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
to not hurry; to use as much time as you need
Pelan-pelan saja, tidak perlu terburu-buru
having a medical condition that causes a bad reaction to a specific substance
Alergi terhadap...
to be provided or included with something else
Disertai dengan, termasuk
said when you are handing something to someone
Ini untukmu, silakan
The written statement of the cost of the food and drinks consumed in a restaurant.
Tagihan / Bon
The specific items of food or drink that a customer asks for in a restaurant.
Pesanan