EN: Use 'Welcome to' followed by a place to greet someone arriving at a specific location.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Welcome to" yang diikuti dengan nama tempat untuk menyambut seseorang yang baru tiba di tempat tersebut.
Welcome to my home.
Selamat datang di rumah saya.
EN: In English-speaking countries, staff usually greet customers immediately upon entry to create a friendly atmosphere.
EN: Use 'very much' after 'Thank you' to show more gratitude.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'very much' setelah 'Thank you' untuk menunjukkan rasa terima kasih yang lebih mendalam.
Thank you very much for the water.
Terima kasih banyak atas air minumnya.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to say 'Hi' and 'Thank you' even for small gestures, like being greeted at a restaurant. It builds a friendly atmosphere.
EN: Use 'Please' followed by a verb to make a polite request or command. This is called an imperative sentence.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Please' sebelum kata kerja untuk menyampaikan permintaan atau perintah secara sopan. Ini disebut kalimat imperatif.
Please open the door.
Tolong bukakan pintunya.
EN: In Western restaurants, it is common for a host or server to lead you to a specific table rather than you choosing one yourself.
EN: Use 'This + noun' to talk about something close to you. Use 'is' to connect the noun to a word that describes it (an adjective).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "This + kata benda" untuk membicarakan sesuatu yang dekat dengan Anda. Gunakan "is" untuk menghubungkan kata benda tersebut dengan kata yang menggambarkannya (kata sifat).
This coffee is hot.
Kopi ini panas.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to give a small compliment when being seated at a restaurant to create a friendly atmosphere.
EN: Use 'Here is...' to show or give something to someone nearby.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Here is..." untuk menunjukkan atau memberikan sesuatu kepada seseorang di dekat Anda.
Here is your key.
Ini kunci Anda.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers usually hand you the menu immediately after you are seated as a sign of welcome.
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe the appearance of something or someone.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "look" yang diikuti kata sifat untuk menggambarkan bagaimana penampilan seseorang atau sesuatu.
The pizza looks delicious.
Pizanya kelihatan enak.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to give a small compliment like 'It looks great' when receiving food or a menu to show appreciation for the service.
EN: Use 'What is your...' to ask for information or an opinion about something belonging to the person you are talking to.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What is your..." untuk menanyakan informasi atau pendapat tentang sesuatu milik lawan bicara Anda.
What is your favorite food?
Apa makanan favoritmu?
EN: In Western restaurants, it is very common and polite to ask the server for a recommendation if you are unsure what to order.
EN: Use 'is' to describe a singular thing (the chicken pasta) with an adjective (popular).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'is' untuk menghubungkan kata benda tunggal (pasta ayam) dengan kata sifat (populer) dalam sebuah deskripsi.
The apple is very sweet.
Apel ini sangat manis.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often recommend 'popular' dishes to help customers decide quickly, as it implies many people enjoy the taste.
EN: Use 'also' before an adjective or after the verb 'is' to add more information that is similar to what was said before.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'also' sebelum kata sifat atau setelah kata kerja 'is' untuk menambahkan informasi serupa dengan yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, yang berarti "juga".
The coffee is also hot.
Kopi ini juga panas.
EN: In English-speaking restaurants, servers often suggest a second option using 'also' to give the customer more choices without being pushy.
EN: Use 'have' to talk about medical conditions or physical states you are experiencing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "have" untuk menjelaskan kondisi medis atau alergi yang sedang Anda alami.
I have a cold.
Saya sedang flu.
EN: In Western countries, informing the server about allergies is very common and important for safety. Restaurants take this very seriously.
EN: Use 'cannot' (or 'can't') before a verb to show that you are unable to do something or are not allowed to do it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "cannot" (atau singkatannya can't) sebelum kata kerja untuk menunjukkan bahwa Anda tidak bisa atau tidak diperbolehkan melakukan sesuatu.
I cannot drink milk.
Saya tidak bisa minum susu.
EN: In many Western countries, food allergies (like nut allergies) are taken very seriously in restaurants. It is common and important to inform your server about them.
EN: Use 'at all' at the end of a negative sentence to add emphasis, meaning 'not even a little bit'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'at all' di akhir kalimat negatif untuk memberikan penekanan, yang berarti "sama sekali tidak" atau "tidak sedikit pun".
I am not tired at all.
Saya sama sekali tidak lelah.
EN: In a restaurant setting, 'No problem at all' is a polite way for staff to reassure customers that their special requests (like allergies) are understood and can be handled easily.
EN: Use 'has no' to say that something does not contain a specific ingredient or item. It is a simple way to express 'zero' of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "has no" untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu tidak mengandung bahan atau item tertentu. Ini adalah cara sederhana untuk mengungkapkan bahwa jumlah sesuatu itu "nol" atau "tidak ada".
The soup has no salt.
Sup ini tidak pakai garam.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, food allergies (especially nut allergies) are taken very seriously in restaurants. Staff will often double-check ingredients to ensure safety.
EN: Use 'I want + [noun]' to express a desire or choice in a simple way.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "I want + [kata benda]" untuk mengungkapkan keinginan atau pilihan Anda secara sederhana.
I want the soup.
Saya mau sup ini.
EN: While 'I want' is grammatically correct, in many English-speaking restaurants, 'I would like' or 'I'll have' is considered more polite when ordering.
EN: Use 'And...' to add another item to your order, and end with 'please' to be polite.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "And..." untuk menambahkan pesanan lain, dan akhiri dengan kata "please" agar lebih sopan.
And a cup of tea, please.
Dan segelas teh, tolong.
EN: In many Western restaurants, tap water is free and commonly served in a glass. Saying 'please' is essential when making requests to service staff.
EN: Use 'Here is...' to give or show something to someone who is close to you.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Here is..." untuk menyerahkan sesuatu kepada seseorang, atau menunjuk benda di dekat Anda untuk diperlihatkan kepadanya.
Here is your key.
Ini kunci Anda.
EN: In restaurants, servers often say 'Here is your...' or 'Here you go' when placing food on the table to acknowledge the service.
EN: Using 'And' at the start of a short sentence is common in spoken English to add an item to a list or a sequence of actions.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan 'And' di awal kalimat pendek sangat umum dalam bahasa Inggris lisan untuk menambahkan item ke dalam daftar atau urutan tindakan.
And your change.
Dan ini uang kembalian Anda.
EN: In Western restaurants, servers often list items as they place them on the table to confirm the order is correct.
EN: Use 'look' + adjective to describe how something appears to you.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "look + kata sifat" untuk menggambarkan kesan atau tampilan luar sesuatu menurut Anda.
You look happy.
Kamu kelihatan senang.
EN: In Western culture, it is polite to compliment the food when it is served, showing appreciation to the host or chef.
EN: Use the structure 'Subject + is + Adjective' to describe the quality or state of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan struktur "Subjek + is + Kata Sifat" untuk menggambarkan kualitas atau kondisi sesuatu.
The soup is hot.
Sup ini panas.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is polite to verbally express your enjoyment of the food to the server or host using simple phrases like 'It's very good' or 'This is delicious.'
EN: Use 'I am happy' followed by another small sentence to explain why you feel that way. You don't need a special connecting word.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "I am happy" yang diikuti dengan kalimat pendek lainnya untuk menjelaskan alasan Anda merasa senang. Anda tidak memerlukan kata hubung khusus di antaranya.
I am happy you are here.
Saya senang kamu ada di sini.
EN: In Western restaurant culture, servers often express genuine happiness when a guest enjoys the food. It is a common polite response to a compliment.
EN: Use 'Can I have...?' to politely ask for something you want or need.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Can I have...?" untuk meminta sesuatu yang Anda inginkan atau butuhkan secara sopan.
Can I have a menu, please?
Bisa minta menu makanan?
EN: In the US, 'the check' is common, while in the UK, people usually say 'the bill'.
EN: Use 'Here is' followed by a singular noun to give or show something to someone nearby.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Here is" yang diikuti kata benda tunggal untuk memberikan atau memperlihatkan sesuatu kepada seseorang di dekat Anda.
Here is your coffee.
Ini kopi Anda.
EN: In American English, 'check' is used for the bill in a restaurant. In British English, people usually say 'the bill'.
EN: Use 'How much' to ask about the price of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "How much" untuk menanyakan harga sesuatu.
How much is the coffee?
Berapa harga kopinya?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, it is common to ask for 'the check' or 'the bill' before asking 'How much is it?'
EN: Use 'It is' to state the price or cost of something. In English, we often use 'It' to refer to the total amount on a bill or check.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "It is" untuk menyatakan harga atau biaya sesuatu. Dalam bahasa Inggris, kita sering menggunakan "It" untuk merujuk pada jumlah total pada tagihan.
It is ten dollars.
Totalnya sepuluh dolar.
EN: In the U.S., the price mentioned by a server usually does not include the tip. It is common to leave a 15-20% tip on top of the total amount.
EN: Use 'Here you go' when you are handing something to another person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Here you go" saat Anda menyerahkan sesuatu kepada orang lain.
Here you go. Your coffee is ready.
Ini dia. Kopi Anda sudah siap.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common and polite to use a person's name after saying 'Thank you'. It makes the interaction feel more personal and friendly.
EN: Use 'Have a nice + [noun]' to wish someone well when saying goodbye.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Have a nice + [kata benda]" untuk mengucapkan harapan baik kepada seseorang saat berpisah.
Have a nice weekend!
Selamat menikmati akhir pekan!
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'Have a nice day' is a standard way to end a conversation in service industry settings (like restaurants or shops).
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Restoran
Dalam konteks: Menu
Dalam konteks: Rekomendasi
Dalam konteks: Populer / favorit
Dalam konteks: Sup
Dalam konteks: Alergi
Dalam konteks: Lezat / enak
Dalam konteks: Tagihan / bon
Dalam konteks: Dolar
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
Used to emphasize that something is not a problem or that you are happy to help.
Tidak ada masalah sama sekali
Used when you are giving something to someone.
Ini untuk Anda; ambillah
A polite way to say goodbye to someone.
Semoga hari Anda menyenangkan
The written statement of the cost of the food and drinks consumed in a restaurant.
Tagihan restoran