大學入學考試中心 高中英語聽力測驗 試題示例 10

What is that kitten doing? Just getting some exercise, I think. I don't think so. Take a closer look. Oh, yeah. She's just following her instincts. I guess so. They're born to hunt, aren't they? I just hope she never catches anything. Right. What would we do if she brought a dead bird or something into the house? Question one. Which picture best shows what the man and woman are watching?

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男：那隻小貓在做什麼？ 女：我想牠只是在運動吧。 男：我不這麼認為。再仔細看一看。 女：噢，對耶。牠只是在順從牠的本能。 男：我想也是。牠們天生就懂得狩獵，對吧？ 女：我只希望牠永遠不要抓到任何東西。 男：沒錯。如果牠叼了一隻死鳥之類的東西進屋子，我們該怎麼辦？ 第一題：哪一張圖片最能呈現這名男子和女子正在觀看的畫面？

Hello? Are you there? Can you hear me? Yes. I can hear you, but I don't see you. Can you turn on your camera? Okay. Wait a moment. Great. I can see you now. Let's get started. Thank you for coming to this meeting. Today, we're going to dis Excuse me. Could you please turn up the volume? Alright. Is that better? Yeah. That's better. I can hear you now. Question two. Which of the following pictures best matches what the speakers are doing?

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「哈囉？你在嗎？聽得到我的聲音嗎？」 「可以，我聽得到你，但看不到你。你可以開啟鏡頭嗎？」 「好的，等我一下。太棒了，我現在看到你了。我們開始吧。」 「謝謝你來參加這個會議。今天，我們將討論……」 「不好意思，可以請你把音量調大一點嗎？」 「好的。這樣有比較好嗎？」 「有，好多了。我現在聽得清了。」 「第二題：下列哪一張圖片最符合說話者正在做的事？」

I've worked here for three months. Most of the time, I help customers fill up their tanks and handle the payment, whether in the form of cash or credit. I sometimes have to tell customers about the station's current fuel prices, sales, and discounts. Despite the low pay, it's a pretty interesting job because I get to meet many different kinds of people. Question three. Which of the following pictures best shows where the man works?

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「我在這裡工作三個月了。大部分的時間，我都在幫顧客加油，並處理現金或信用卡的付款。有時候我需要告知顧客加油站目前的油價、促銷和優惠活動。雖然薪水不高，但這是一份挺有趣的工作，因為我可以遇到各種不同的人。第三題：下列哪一張圖片最能呈現這名男子的工作地點？」

I'd like to design a new business card for my sales staff. I want the company name Barton Machinery to be large and in the center. I see. In the lower right, I want the name of the sales representative and the company contact information at the top. Do you want a border? No. Thank you. I want the card to be plain. Question four. Which of the following cards best fits the man's request?

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男：我想幫我的業務人員設計一款新的名片。我希望公司名稱「Barton Machinery」字體要大，並放在正中央。 女：好的。 男：右下角要放業務代表的姓名，公司聯絡資訊則放在最上面。 女：您需要加邊框嗎？ 男：不用，謝謝。我希望名片乾淨簡約就好。 旁白：第四題。下列哪張名片最符合這位男士的要求？

Question five. Which two of the following are true about the picture? A, the child is crying for food. B, the woman is feeding the child. C, the woman is cooking for the child. D, the child is looking away from the woman.

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第五題。關於這張圖片，下列哪兩項敘述是正確的？A，孩子正哭著要食物。B，這名女子正在餵孩子。C，這名女子正在為孩子做飯。D，孩子正看向別處，沒有看著這名女子。

Question six. Which two of the following are true about this picture? A. A police officer is arresting a drunk driver. B. A police officer is getting out of the police car. C. A car will be taken away by a tow truck. D. A white car is illegally parked alongside another car.

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第六題。關於這張圖片，以下哪兩項是正確的？ A. 一名警員正在逮捕一名酒駕司機。 B. 一名警員正從警車上下來。 C. 一輛汽車將被拖吊車拖走。 D. 一輛白色汽車違規併排停在另一輛車旁。

Question seven. Which two of the following are true about the poster? A, the workshop will be held in the evening. B, tickets are cheaper if purchased in advance. C. Tickets are sold only in the Grand Meeting Hall. D. The workshop is mainly for business majors.

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第七題。關於這張海報，下列哪兩項說明是正確的？A，工作坊將在晚上舉行。B，預購門票較為便宜。C，門票僅在大會議廳販售。D，此工作坊主要是針對商學系學生。

Question eight. Which two of the following are true about the graph? A, younger people tend to spend more time on apps than older people. B, people over 65 years of age spend less than fifteen hours a month using apps. C. People under 34 years of age spend less than one hundred hours a month on apps. D. People in the 55 to 64 age range spend close to seventy hours a month using apps.

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第八題。關於這張圖表，下列哪兩項敘述是正確的？A，年輕人使用 app 的時間通常比年長者長。B，65 歲以上的人每個月使用 app 的時間少於 15 個小時。C，34 歲以下的人每個月使用 app 的時間少於 100 個小時。D，55 至 64 歲這個年齡層的人每個月使用 app 的時間接近 70 個小時。

Question nine. Did you call the neighbor to complain about his dog barking in the middle of the night?

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第九題。你有打電話給鄰居，抱怨他的狗在半夜一直叫嗎？

Question 10. Looks like it's going to rain. Don't you think we'd better stay home?

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第 10 題。看起來快下雨了。你不覺得我們最好待在家嗎？

Question 11. It's kind of embarrassing, but you wouldn't be able to lend me $5,000, would you?

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第 11 題。這有點不好意思，但你應該沒辦法借我五千元吧？

Question 12. I'm a big fan of this writer, but critics have said her newly published novel isn't good at all.

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第 12 題。我是這位作家的忠實書迷，但評論家卻說她新出版的小說一點也不好看。

Question 13. Professor Wu, when I visit your class this afternoon, where would you like me to sit?

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第 13 題。吳教授，我今天下午去聽您的課時，您希望我坐在哪裡？

Question 14. I just tasted the soup. Do you think it needs a little more salt?

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第 14 題：我剛剛嚐了那碗湯。你覺得需要再加點鹽嗎？

Question 15. Are you going to join us for the basketball game after class today?

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第 15 題。你今天下課後要和我們一起打籃球嗎？

Question 16. Were you able to get fresh cherries at the store? We need them to make a cherry pie.

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第 16 題：你在店裡有買到新鮮的櫻桃嗎？我們需要櫻桃來做櫻桃派。

How will we go to aunt Sally's house in the summer? Will we take a bus, a train, or a plane? Or will we drive there? The plane is, of course, the fastest. But if we bring our car, we will be able to drive around. Aunt Sally said she could let us use her car. That's good. I will book our flight tickets tomorrow. Question 17. How will the family go to visit aunt Sally?

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我們今年夏天要怎麼去莎莉阿姨家？我們要搭公車、火車，還是飛機？或者是我們要開車去？搭飛機當然是最快的。但如果我們把自己的車開去，就可以在那裡開車到處晃。莎莉阿姨說她可以把她的車借給我們開。那太好了。我明天就去訂機票。第 17 題：這家人將如何去拜訪莎莉阿姨？

Michelle, I'm sorry. Have you been waiting a long time? Not really. I just arrived here about ten minutes ago. I thought our meeting would start at 11:00. Don't worry. You're not late. Why do you always arrive early for meetings? People in my country like to arrive early. It's just part of our culture. That's a good practice. I agree. But it may give others unnecessary pressure. Question 18. Why did the man apologize to the woman?

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男：蜜雪兒，抱歉。妳等很久了嗎？ 女：不會，我大概十分鐘前才到。我以為我們的會議是十一點開始。 男：別擔心，妳沒有遲到。為什麼妳開會總是早到？ 女：我們國家的人喜歡提早到，這算是我們文化的一部分。 男：這是個好習慣，我同意。但這可能會給別人帶來不必要的壓力。 第18題：男子為什麼向女子道歉？

This chicken dish is absolutely delicious. How do you make it? It's quite easy, actually. First, bake the chicken in the oven. While it's baking, fry some onions with butter in a pan to make the sauce. Finally, you mix the sauce with the cooked chicken, and that's it. What about time? Do you have to bake the chicken for long? Not really. All in all, about twenty minutes with low heat. Otherwise, it'll burn. Question 19. Where does the conversation most likely take place?

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「這道雞肉料理真的很好吃。你是怎麼做的？」「其實很簡單。首先，把雞肉放進烤箱烤。在烤雞肉的同時，用平底鍋加奶油炒一些洋蔥來製作醬汁。最後，把醬汁跟煮好的雞肉拌在一起就行了。」「那時間呢？雞肉要烤很久嗎？」「不會。總共用小火烤大約二十分鐘，否則會烤焦。」第 19 題：這段對話最可能發生在哪裡？

Could you please give me a hand? If I don't get this job finished in the next ten minutes, The boss is going to get angry. No problem. What can I do to help? Could you take these documents and make 10 photocopies of each? 10 copies of each document? Okay. Question 20. Why does the woman need help finishing the job?

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「可以請你幫個忙嗎？如果我沒在十分鐘內把這份工作做完，老闆會生氣。」 「沒問題。我能幫上什麼忙？」 「你能拿這些文件，每份各影印10張嗎？」 「每份文件印10張？好的。」 問題20：為什麼這位女士需要幫忙完成工作？

For questions twenty one and twenty two, you'll listen to a conversation. Hey, Sis. Your backpack looks awfully heavy. You're not going on a trip. What do you have in there? I don't know. Just the usual stuff. School stuff, I guess. Let me take a look. Sure. Go ahead. Wow. You have five books in here. One of them is your science textbook from last year. Unbelievable. Really? I guess I forgot all about it. And here's your winter coat at the bottom. It's already the end of April. What's this heavy coat doing in your backpack? Oh, I wondered where that was. Mom wanted to put it away with the winter clothes, but I just couldn't find it. She was a little upset with me. You really should clean this backpack out. You're right. I hope I don't find last year's lunch in there. Question 21. Why is the woman's backpack so heavy?

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請聽第 21 及 22 題的對話。 嘿，姊。妳的背包看起來也太重了吧。妳又不是要去旅行，裡面到底裝了什麼？ 我不知道耶。就平常那些東西啊，大概是上課用的東西吧。 讓我瞧瞧。 好啊，你看。 哇！妳裡面裝了五本書。其中一本還是妳去年的自然課本耶，太誇張了吧。 真的假的？我大概完全忘了這回事。 而且最底下還有一件冬天的大衣。現在都已經四月底了，這件厚大衣怎麼會留在妳背包裡？ 喔，我之前還在想它跑去哪裡了。媽原本想把它跟其他冬衣一起收起來，但我就是找不到，她那時還對我有點生氣呢。 妳真的應該把這個背包好好清理一下了。 妳說得對。希望我不會在裡面翻到去年的午餐。 第 21 題：為什麼這位女子的背包會這麼重？

Question 22. Why does the woman have last year's science textbook?

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第 22 題。為什麼這名女子還留著去年的自然科學課本？

For questions twenty three and twenty four, you'll listen to a conversation. I'm thinking of going abroad to graduate school next year. Really? Where are you planning to go? Well, I want to study social work, and there are good programs in Canada and The United States. But if possible, I want to study in Sweden. In Sweden? Do you even speak Swedish? Not at all. But there is a program for international students I'm interested in, and it's taught in English. Oh, I see. Well, you studied in England before, and you speak good English. Thanks. I hope so. I'll apply to the program in Sweden and just hope for the best. Well, good luck. Be sure to send me a postcard when you get there. Question 23. Why does the man want to go to Sweden?

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請聽接下來的對話，並回答第23題與第24題。 「我考慮明年出國讀研究所。」 「真的嗎？你打算去哪裡？」 「嗯，我想讀社會工作，加拿大和美國都有不錯的學程。但如果可以的話，我想去瑞典讀書。」 「去瑞典？你甚至會說瑞典語嗎？」 「一點也不會。但那裡有一個我很有興趣的國際學生學程，而且是用英文授課。」 「喔，我懂了。你之前在英國留過學，英文說得很好。」 「謝謝，希望如此。我會申請瑞典的這個學程，並抱持最好的希望。」 「祝你好運。到了那裡記得寄張明信片給我。」 第23題：男子為什麼想去瑞典？

Question 24. Which of the following is true about the conversation?

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第 24 題：關於此對話，下列敘述何者正確？

Questions twenty five and twenty six are based on the following talk. Last Friday was one of the longest and most boring days of my life. I woke up early with a terrible stomachache. Much too sick to go to school, I made an appointment to see the doctor. She said I'd probably got some kind of mild food poisoning, gave me some medicine, and told me to go straight back to bed. I did, and I stayed in bed all day. But I couldn't sleep much, didn't want to eat anything, and couldn't even concentrate enough to read a book, watch television, or even play computer games. I just stared at the ceiling feeling miserable and sorry for myself. But the following morning, I felt much better. I got up, went out for a walk, and found the world had never looked so beautiful. And that's a feeling I don't want to forget.

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第二十五與二十六題是根據以下這段談話。上個星期五是我人生中最漫長、最無聊的一天。我大清早醒來，肚子痛得不得了。因為病得太嚴重無法去上學，我預約了看診。醫生說我大概是輕微的食物中毒，開了些藥給我，並叫我直接回床上躺著。我照做了，而且整天都躺在床上。但我睡不太著，什麼都不想吃，甚至無法專心看書、看電視或打電腦。我只能盯著天花板，覺得自己很可憐又悲慘。不過到了隔天早上，我感覺好多了。我起床出門散步，發現世界從未如此美麗。那是我永遠不想忘記的感覺。

(Shared talk with Q25 — read printed stem; no separate spoken question prompt. The audio plays the talk once for both Q25 and Q26.)

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（與第 25 題共用聽力內容——請閱讀紙本題幹；無單獨口頭提問。此音檔針對第 25 題與第 26 題播放一次。）

Questions twenty seven and twenty eight are based on the following talk. There are three key things you need to keep in mind if you want to be a successful salesperson. The first is to be sensitive to your customer's needs. You have to observe and listen carefully to know what they really want. The second is to show your sincerity. No one is going to buy anything from you unless they believe you're reliable and trustworthy. And the third is to arouse your customer's curiosity. If they are not interested in your product, you might as well give up. So there you have it. Every salesperson needs to be sensitive, show sincerity, and stimulate curiosity.

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第27題與第28題是根據以下這段談話。如果你想成為一名成功的銷售員，有三個關鍵要點必須牢記在心。第一是對客戶的需求保持敏銳，你必須仔細觀察和傾聽，以了解他們真正想要什麼。第二是展現你的誠意，除非客戶相信你是可靠且值得信賴的，否則沒人會向你購買任何東西。第三是激發客戶的好奇心，如果他們對你的產品不感興趣，那你不如放棄。總結來說，每位銷售員都需要保持敏銳、展現誠意，並激發好奇心。

(Shared talk with Q27 — read printed stem; no separate spoken question prompt. The audio plays the talk once for both Q27 and Q28.)

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（與第 27 題共用聽力文本——請閱讀紙本題幹；無單獨的口語提問。錄音內容將針對第 27 題與第 28 題播放一次。）

Questions twenty nine and thirty are based on the following talk. Everyone knows that regular exercise is good for your health, and running for thirty or forty minutes three times a week is a great way to get in shape and lose some weight. But how should you get started? If you are new to exercise or particularly out of shape, then it might be a good idea to begin twenty minutes a day until you feel ready to go running. When you do feel fit enough to run, take it slowly. Run for five minutes, then walk for two minutes. This will give your body time to adjust to the workload. Finally, keep it up, like having a new hobby and habit. Keeping a regular schedule is the key to staying in shape. So find the right time of day and stick to it.

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大家都知道規律運動有益健康，而每週跑步三到四次、每次三十至四十分鐘，是鍛鍊體態與減重的好方法。但你要如何開始呢？如果你是運動新手，或體能特別不好，那麼在準備好跑步之前，先從每天活動二十分鐘開始，或許是個好主意。當你覺得體能已經好到可以跑步時，步調也要放慢。先跑五分鐘，然後走兩分鐘，這能給你的身體時間去適應運動負荷。最後，請持之以恆，將它當作培養新的嗜好與習慣。保持規律的作息是維持好身材的關鍵，因此，找出一天中適合的時間並堅持下去吧。

(Shared talk with Q29 — read printed stem; no separate spoken question prompt. The audio plays the talk once for both Q29 and Q30.)

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（與第 29 題共用聽力文本 — 請閱讀印出的題幹；無單獨的口頭問題提示。此音檔僅播放一次，供第 29 題與第 30 題使用。）

Questions thirty one and thirty two are based on the following talk. In some countries, people say hello to friends and relatives by kissing them on the cheek. This custom is common in Southern And Eastern Europe, in The Middle East, and in South America. Generally, people will often exchange kisses on the cheek when they are first introduced by a mutual friend. However, people don't kiss in business situations unless they are also friends. For women, they kiss each other when greeting. In European countries, like France, Spain, and Portugal, men and women kiss each other on the cheek. However, men and women do not exchange kisses in more conservative Muslim countries, like Saudi Arabia, Iran, or Turkiye, but men do kiss other men on the cheek in Turkiyeh or Iran.

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第 31 和 32 題是根據以下這段談話。在某些國家，人們會透過親吻親友的臉頰來打招呼。這種習俗在南歐、東歐、中東和南美洲都很常見。一般來說，當人們透過共同朋友初次介紹認識時，通常會互相親吻臉頰。然而，除非雙方也是朋友，否則人們在商務場合中不會親吻。對女性而言，她們在見面打招呼時會互相親吻。在法國、西班牙和葡萄牙等歐洲國家，男女會互相親吻臉頰。然而，在沙烏地阿拉伯、伊朗或土耳其等較為保守的穆斯林國家，男女之間不會互相親吻，但在土耳其或伊朗，男性之間確實會親吻臉頰。

(Shared talk with Q31 — read printed stem; no separate spoken question prompt. The audio plays the talk once for both Q31 and Q32.)

中文翻譯

（與第 31 題共用聽力內容——請閱讀紙本題幹；無單獨的口頭提示。音檔僅播放一次，供第 31 題與第 32 題作答。）

Questions 33 to 36 are based on the following conversation. Hey. I just stopped by to say hello. What are you up to? I'm watching something on YouTube. What's it about? It's Life's Essential eight. It's the American Heart Association's checklist to evaluate how healthy your heart is. Interesting. Is it what the logo shows? Yes. It is made up of two areas, health behaviors and health factors. Look here. The top half includes being more active, eating better, getting healthy sleep, and quitting tobacco. I don't smoke, so I'm not worried about that. But what should I eat? Eat whole foods, fruits and vegetables, lean protein, and nuts. Okay. I'll try. What about exercise and sleep? Honestly, I'm not a sports person, and I often stay up late. Well, it suggests people get two and a half hours of moderate physical sleep per night. Enough sleep promotes healing and improves brain function. I see. Then what are the bottom four? They are manage blood sugar, manage weight, control cholesterol, and control blood pressure. I know high levels of blood sugar, high blood pressure, and bad cholesterol can damage our hearts, but it's just so hard to avoid the temptation of my favorite foods. That's why I always fail to lose weight. Well, keeping a healthy weight is beneficial. Oh, I had better watch my weight. Why don't we go to the gym right now? Sounds great. Let's go. Question 33. What is the man doing when the woman stops by?

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第 33 至 36 題是基於以下對話。 女：嘿，我剛好路過，順便來打個招呼。你在忙什麼呢？ 男：我正在 YouTube 上看影片。 女：影片在講什麼？ 男：是『生命八大關鍵』（Life's Essential 8）。這是美國心臟協會用來評估心臟健康程度的指標清單。 女：真有趣。這就是標誌上顯示的內容嗎？ 男：對，它由兩個領域組成：健康行為和健康因素。你看這裡，上半部分包括多活動、健康飲食、良好睡眠和戒菸。 女：我不抽菸，所以不擔心那個。但我應該吃些什麼？ 男：多吃原型食物、蔬菜水果、低脂蛋白質和堅果。 女：好，我試試看。那運動和睡眠呢？老實說，我不太愛運動，而且經常熬夜。 男：嗯，它建議人們每晚要有兩個半小時適度的身體睡眠。充足的睡眠有助於修復身體並改善大腦功能。 女：我懂了。那下半部的四個是什麼？ 男：分別是控制血糖、管理體重、控制膽固醇和控制血壓。 女：我知道高血糖、高血壓和壞膽固醇會損害我們的心臟，但要抗拒我最愛食物的誘惑實在太難了。這就是為什麼我總是減肥失敗。 男：嗯，維持健康的體重好處很多。 女：噢，我最好注意一下我的體重。我們現在去健身房好嗎？ 男：聽起來很棒，走吧。

Question 34. Which of the following statements about life's essential eight is true?

中文翻譯

第 34 題：下列關於「生活關鍵八項指標」的敘述，何者正確？

Question 35. What can be inferred about the woman from the conversation?

中文翻譯

第 35 題。關於對話中的女士，可以推論出什麼？

Question 36. What are the man and woman likely to do next?

中文翻譯

第 36 題：男子和女子接下來最有可能做什麼？

Questions 37 to 40 are based on the following talk. You're listening to parenting one zero one. Today is October 19. We meet on the air every Saturday and Sunday morning. I'm doctor Susan Chen, the author of the book, Easier, Happier Parents. I study children's learning and behavior. I have prepared a few copies of my book as a gift. If you call in and answer my questions correctly, we'll send you a free copy. The following is the introduction to my book. Take notes now and get your answers ready. My book is about the importance of exercise in children's overall development. Children learn through play from the time they are very young. When they get older, taking part in regular sports activities is important for physical development. Exercise builds healthy muscles and burns calories, which helps children grow stronger and healthier in a fun environment. In addition, joining a sports team is good for them. Children learn the skills of the sport, and they also learn to work with others. It is a great way to form friendships. On a team, everyone has a part to play. Therefore, even the quietest, shyest child can get involved. Through participation, confidence is built, and social skills can be learned. It's a beautiful Sunday with clear blue skies. Don't you want to take your children out to burn off their energy? Question 37. Which of the following is true about the talk?

中文翻譯

第37至40題是根據以下這段談話。您現在收聽的是《育兒入門》。今天是10月19日。我們每個星期六和星期天的早上都會在空中與您相會。我是陳素珊博士，也是《輕鬆愉快當爸媽》這本書的作者。我專門研究兒童的學習與行為。我準備了幾本我的書要送給大家。如果您打電話進來並答對我的問題，我們就會送您一本免費的書。以下是我的新書介紹，請現在做好筆記，準備好您的答案。我的書主要在探討運動對兒童整體發展的重要性。孩子從很小的時候開始，就透過遊戲來學習。當他們長大一點，參與規律的體育活動對身體發展至關重要。運動能強健肌肉並燃燒卡路里，這能幫助孩子在快樂的環境中成長得更強壯、更健康。此外，加入運動團隊對他們也有好處。孩子不僅能學到運動技巧，還能學會與他人合作。這也是建立友誼的絕佳管道。在團隊中，每個人都有自己的角色。因此，即使是最安靜、最害羞的孩子也能融入其中。透過參與，孩子能建立自信，並學習社交技巧。今天是一個天空晴朗、陽光燦爛的美麗星期天。您是不是也想帶孩子出門去活動筋骨、消耗一下精力呢？第37題：關於這段談話，下列何者正確？

Question 38. What is doctor Susan Chen's book about?

中文翻譯

第 38 題。蘇珊·陳醫生的著作是關於什麼？

Question 39. Which of the following skills can children learn from the suggested activities?

中文翻譯

第 39 題：孩童可以從建議的活動中學習到下列哪項技能？

Question 40. According to the talk, which of the following children's activities is most likely encouraged by doctor Susan Chen.

中文翻譯

第 40 題。根據這段談話，下列哪一項兒童活動最可能是蘇珊·陳醫生（doctor Susan Chen）所鼓勵的？