EN: Simple present tense with 'be' verb to state a general fact or truth
Water is essential for life.
EN: Infinitive phrase 'to make' expressing purpose - what something is used for
We use computers to work and communicate.
EN: Parallel structure with 'and' connecting three noun phrases of equal importance
I like reading books, watching movies, and playing sports.
EN: Contrast conjunction 'but' connecting two related ideas with opposite meanings
He is rich, but he is not happy.
EN: Passive voice 'is recycled' showing that plastic is the object receiving the action
The letter was sent yesterday.
EN: 'What if' construction used to introduce a hypothetical or imaginative scenario
What if we could travel back in time?
EN: Modal verb 'could' expressing possibility or potential benefit
This method could save time and money.
EN: Appositive phrase 'Yellow Yen' providing additional information about the noun 'business owner'
My friend Sarah, a teacher, loves reading.
EN: Yellow Yen is a real business owner from Taiwan known for creative recycling initiatives. This represents Taiwanese entrepreneurship and environmental consciousness.
EN: Temporal clause 'When we think about plastic waste' introducing the condition for the main clause
When you finish your homework, you can play outside.
EN: Parallel structure with three imperative verbs in a series, connected by commas and 'and'
Stop, look, and listen.
EN: Definition structure using 'means' to explain the meaning of a word or concept
Sustainable means able to be maintained or continued.
EN: Definition structure with gerund 'using' as the object of the preposition 'means'
Recycling means turning old materials into new products.
EN: Gerund phrase 'turning an old thing into something new' functioning as the definition
Learning means acquiring new knowledge and skills.
EN: Present continuous tense 'is helping' showing an ongoing action
She is working on a new project.
EN: Relative clause 'that can be reused several times' providing additional information about the noun 'straw'
I bought a book that won the award.
EN: Coordinate adjectives 'strong, reusable' describing the noun 'plastic bags' with equal importance
She wore a beautiful, expensive dress.
EN: Coordinate adjectives 'useful and good for the environment' connected by 'and' describing the subject
This method is efficient and cost-effective.
EN: Emphatic 'do' used with the base verb 'recycle' to emphasize or affirm the action
I do like this movie.
EN: Passive voice 'is taken' and 'is made' showing that plastic is the object receiving the actions
The letter was written and sent yesterday.
EN: Relative clause 'where it is made into something else' providing location and additional information
This is the factory where cars are produced.
EN: Reflexive pronoun 'himself' emphasizing that Yellow performs the action personally
She built the house herself.
EN: Infinitive phrase 'to make useful things' expressing purpose
We use recycled materials to create new products.
EN: Coordinate verbs 'melts' and 'gives' connected by 'and' showing two sequential actions
She opened the door and walked inside.
EN: Prepositional phrase 'By doing this' showing the method or means of achieving the result
By studying hard, she passed the exam.
Key vocabulary words with IPA pronunciation, definitions, example sentences, and interactive quizzes.
Phrases with type tags, bilingual definitions, usage notes, and example sentences.
To finally be in a particular place, situation, or condition, especially unexpectedly
To transform or convert something into a different form or product
To change or transform something into a different form or state
To contribute to the production or development of something
Beneficial or advantageous to someone or something
To keep in mind or recall three important points or ideas