EN: In headlines and titles, 'Best [Noun] for [Purpose/Topic]' is a common shortened pattern that means 'the best options for this specific subject'. Articles like 'the' are often left out to keep titles short.
中文: 在標題中,「Best [名詞] for [目的/領域]」是很常見的省略用法,表示「適合某特定領域的最佳選擇」。為了精簡標題,通常會省略冠詞「the」。
Best websites for learning English.
學習英文的最佳網站。
EN: In the UK, midwifery is recognized as an independent profession distinct from general nursing. Midwives lead the care for normal pregnancies and births within the National Health Service (NHS), which is why dedicated university degree courses for midwifery are very popular and highly regulated.
中文: 在英國,助產師(Midwife)是一項獨立於一般護理之外的專業職業。在英國國家醫療服務體系(NHS)中,助產師獨立負責正常懷孕與分娩的照護工作,因此大學開設的助產學學位課程非常受重視且備受歡迎。
EN: Use the past simple tense (regular verbs ending in -ed) to talk about an action that happened and finished in the past. Here, 'published' shows that the newspaper released the table earlier.
中文: 使用一般過去式(規則動詞字尾加 -ed)來描述過去已經發生並完成的動作。句中的 published(公佈)表示報社在過去完成了這項動作。
The school published the exam results yesterday.
學校昨天公佈了考試成績。
EN: In the UK, the term 'league table' originally comes from sports standings, but is widely used in daily language to describe published annual rankings of schools, universities, and hospitals. 'The Guardian' is famous for its widely consulted annual university league tables.
中文: 在英國,「league table」原本指體育聯賽的積分榜,但日常中普遍用來指稱學校、大學或醫院的官方或媒體排名表。《衛報》(The Guardian)所公佈的大學排行榜(University League Tables)是英國學生申請大學時非常重要的參考指標。
EN: Use 'that' to give more information about a noun (a relative clause). Here, 'that ranks universities...' describes what kind of 'list' it is.
中文: 使用「that」引導的關係子句來補充說明前面的名詞。這裡「that ranks universities...」用來修飾「list」,說明這是一份怎樣的名單。
A dictionary is a book that explains words.
字典是一本解釋單字的書。
EN: In British English, 'league table' originally comes from sports (showing team rankings), but it is now widely used for rankings of schools, universities, and hospitals published by major newspapers.
中文: 在英式英語中,「league table」原本來自體育聯賽積分榜,但現在廣泛指由主流報紙發布的學校、大學或醫院排名表。
EN: Use the superlative form 'the best' before a noun to describe the single one or group that has the highest quality among all.
中文: 在名詞前使用最高級「the best」,用來表示在所有選項中品質最高、最好的事物。
This guide shows the best schools for learning English.
這本指南列出了學習英語最好的學校。
EN: In the UK, midwifery is a distinct profession separate from general nursing. Students can enroll directly in a three-year undergraduate degree to qualify as a registered midwife.
中文: 在英國,助產士是一門獨立於一般護理的專業學科。學生可直接報考三年制大學學位,畢業後即可取得合格註冊助產士資格。
EN: We use the verb 'help' with someone and a base verb: 'help someone do something'.
中文: 動詞「help」常用於「help + 人 + 原形動詞」的結構,表示「幫助某人做某事」。在此句中為「helping women deliver」。
Doctors help people stay healthy.
醫生幫助人們保持健康。
EN: In the UK and many other countries, midwives are highly trained medical professionals who provide care independently for uncomplicated pregnancies and births, playing a central role in the healthcare system.
中文: 在英國與許多國家,助產師(midwife)是受過嚴格專業醫學訓練的醫療人員。在沒有併發症的常態生產中,通常由助產師獨立照護與接生,在當地醫療體系中扮演不可或缺的核心角色。
EN: We use the pattern 'learn about + noun/topic' to talk about gaining knowledge on a specific subject.
中文: 我們使用「learn about + 名詞/主題」的句型,表示學習或了解某個特定領域的知識。
Medical students learn about different diseases.
醫學生學習各種不同疾病的知識。
EN: In the UK healthcare system (NHS), midwives play an autonomous and central role in low-risk childbirth, often leading maternity care without doctors present. Therefore, midwifery is studied as a distinct degree rather than just a nursing specialty.
中文: 在英國的醫療體系(NHS)中,助產士在低風險的分娩過程中扮演獨立且核心的角色,常在無醫生在場的情況下主導產婦照護。因此在英國,助產學通常是獨立的大學科系,而不僅僅是護理學的一個分支。
EN: Use 'how + subject + verb' after verbs like 'study', 'learn', or 'know' to describe the way something happens.
中文: 在「study」、「learn」或「know」等動詞後加上「how + 主詞 + 動詞」,用來描述某件事發生的過程或方式。
We learn how plants grow.
我們學習植物是如何生長的。
EN: Use 'learn how to + verb' to talk about gaining the skill or knowledge to do something.
中文: 使用「learn how to + 原形動詞」來表示學習如何做某件事或掌握某項技能。
Children learn how to swim at school.
孩子們在學校學習如何游泳。
EN: In the UK healthcare system (NHS), midwives play a central role in pregnancy and childbirth. Unlike in many other countries where doctors handle most births, UK midwives independently provide care to women before, during, and after birth for straightforward pregnancies.
中文: 在英國的醫療體系(國民保健署 NHS)中,助產士在懷孕與分娩過程中扮演核心角色。與許多主要由醫生負責接生的國家不同,在英國,對於健康低風險的孕婦,助產士會獨立全程負責產前檢查、分娩接生以及產後護理。
EN: Use 'a/an + adverb + adjective + noun' to describe what something is like. 'Very' is an adverb that strengthens the adjective 'important'.
中文: 使用「a/an + 副詞 + 形容詞 + 名詞」的結構來描述某個人事物。「very」(非常)是副詞,用來加強後面的形容詞「important」(重要的)。
Breakfast is a very important meal of the day.
早餐是一天中非常重要的一餐。
EN: In the UK, healthcare is largely delivered through the publicly funded National Health Service (NHS). Midwives play an essential and respected role in this system, as most normal deliveries are led by midwives rather than doctors.
中文: 在英國,醫療保健主要由公立的國民保健署(NHS)提供。助產士在此體系中扮演著極其重要且受人尊敬的角色,因為大多數正常分娩都由助產士主導,而非醫生。
EN: Use 'want to' followed by a base verb to express a desire to do something.
中文: 使用「want to + 原形動詞」來表示想要做某件事的意願。
Many students want to learn English.
許多學生想要學英文。
EN: In British English, people say 'at university' without the article 'the', referring to being a university student or studying in higher education.
中文: 在英式英語中,通常直接說「at university」而不加冠詞「the」,表示「在念大學」或接受高等教育的狀態。
EN: Use 'help + someone + (to) verb' to say that someone makes it easier for another person to do something. The word 'to' is often omitted.
中文: 使用「help + 人 + (to) 動詞原形」句型,表示「幫助某人做某事」。其中不定詞的 'to' 經常會省略。
This map will help you find the station.
這張地圖會幫助你找到車站。
EN: In the UK, 'league tables' are widely used by major newspapers (like The Guardian) to rank universities and secondary schools based on performance metrics such as teaching quality, student satisfaction, and job prospects.
中文: 在英國,「league table」(聯賽排名表)常被各大主流報紙(如《衛報》)用來為大學或中學進行排名,評分標準通常涵蓋教學品質、學生滿意度以及就業前景等。
EN: Use 'be better for + noun' to express that something is more suitable, helpful, or advantageous for a specific purpose or activity.
中文: 使用「be better for + 名詞」的句型,表示某人或某事物在某個特定用途、領域或活動上「更適合」或「更好」。
This phone is better for gaming.
這支手機拿來玩遊戲比較好。
EN: In the UK higher education system, universities often have distinct specialisms. Traditional 'red brick' or Russell Group universities focus heavily on theoretical research, while newer universities (such as former polytechnics) typically emphasize hands-on, practical vocational training, which is crucial for professions like nursing and midwifery.
中文: 在英國的高等教育體系中,大學通常各有所長。傳統名校(如羅素集團大學)往往側重理論研究(research),而新興大學(如過去的理工學院 polytechnics)則更重視實務應用與臨床操作訓練(practical training),這在護理與助產學等專業領域尤其關鍵。
EN: We can use 'and' to connect two actions that follow the modal verb 'can': 'can [verb 1] and [verb 2]'. Both verbs stay in their base form.
中文: 助動詞「can」後面可以用連接詞「and」串聯兩個動作:「can + 原形動詞 1 + and + 原形動詞 2」,兩個動詞都必須維持原形。
You can sit here and read a book.
你可以坐在這裡看書。
EN: In the UK, prospective university students heavily rely on published league tables (like those by The Guardian) to make informed choices, comparing specific course rankings and student satisfaction rather than just overall university prestige.
中文: 在英國,準大學生非常仰賴媒體發布的大學排名榜(如《衛報》的排行榜)來做決定。他們往往更看重個別科系的排名、教學評分與實習機會,而不單單看學校整體的名氣。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 排名榜、排行表(將大學從優到劣排名的清單)
在本文中: 助產學;接生工作
在本文中: 接生(協助產婦生產)
在本文中: 懷孕期、妊娠
在本文中: 發育、成長
在本文中: 醫療保健、醫療服務
在本文中: 實務的、實踐的
在本文中: 比較、對照
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
An official ranking list comparing schools, universities, or sports teams from best to worst
排行表;評比榜單
To assist a mother in giving birth to an infant
接生嬰兒
To choose the most suitable or correct option among several choices
挑選出合適的選擇