Great Western Railway to be nationalised in December英國鐵路重返公有化時代
聆聽課程
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#1
Great Western Railway Will Return to Public Ownership in December
大西部鐵路將於十二月回歸公有制
#2
The British government has announced that Great Western Railway will be nationalised on 13 December.
英國政府已宣布，大西部鐵路將於 12 月 13 日收歸國有。
#3
The train operator has been run by private companies for about 30 years.
這家列車營運商已由私營公司經營了約 30 年。
#4
It will become the 11th railway service that has been returned to public ownership since the Labour government came to power in 2024.
自從工黨政府於 2024 年執政以來，它將成為第 11 個回歸公有制的鐵路服務。
#5
When Labour won the election, new legislation was passed to bring all passenger train services back under government control.
當工黨贏得選舉時，新法案獲得通過，將所有客運列車服務重新納入政府控制。
#6
This process of nationalization is expected to be completed by the end of 2027.
這項國有化進程預計將在 2027 年底前完成。
#7
The Department for Transport confirmed that the change for Great Western Railway will happen when new timetables take effect across the country.
交通部證實，大西部鐵路的變更將在全國新時刻表生效時發生。
#8
Great Western Railway connects Paddington station in west London to cities in south-west England and south Wales.
大西部鐵路將倫敦西部的帕丁頓車站與英格蘭西南部和威爾斯南部的城市連接起來。
#9
The operator has worked closely with the government in recent years to upgrade the mainline and introduce new intercity trains.
該營運商近年來與政府密切合作，以升級幹線並引進新的城際列車。
#10
A Department for Transport spokesperson said that this is another significant moment for the government's railway policy.
交通部發言人表示，這是政府鐵路政策的另一個重要時刻。
#11
Several other railway operators are also being nationalised this year.
其他幾家鐵路營運商今年也正被收歸國有。
#12
Govia Thameslink Railway, which is the biggest commuter service in the country, is due to return to public ownership at the end of May.
Govia 泰晤士連線鐵路是該國最大的通勤服務，預計將於五月底回歸公有制。
#13
Chiltern Railways will be nationalised in September.
奇爾特恩鐵路將在九月被國有化。
#14
After these changes, only three private train operators will remain: Avanti West Coast, CrossCountry, and East Midlands Railway.
在這些變更之後，將僅剩下三家私人列車營運商：阿凡提西海岸鐵路、縱貫鐵路和東米德蘭鐵路。
#15
Their business operations are expected to transfer to public ownership before the end of next year.
他們的業務營運預計將在明年年底前移交給公有制。