EN: The verb 'manage' followed by a to-infinitive implies that something was achieved despite difficulty or limited resources. It emphasizes the effort or success in overcoming a challenge.
中文: 动词 'manage' 后接不定式 (to-infinitive) 暗示尽管存在困难或资源有限,仍成功完成了某事。它强调了克服挑战后的努力或成功。
Despite the heavy traffic, she managed to arrive at the airport on time.
尽管交通拥堵,她还是设法准时到达了机场。
EN: The idiom 'on short notice' means with very little time for preparation or warning. It is commonly used in professional and medical contexts to describe urgent or last-minute arrangements.
中文: 习语 'on short notice' 意指在准备或通知时间非常短促的情况下。常用于职场或医疗情境,描述紧急或最后一刻的安排。
I apologize for calling this meeting on such short notice.
很抱歉在这么短的时间内临时召开这次会议。
EN: In many Western healthcare systems, getting a same-day or 'short notice' appointment with a specific doctor can be difficult. Expressing gratitude (using 'thankfully' or 'I appreciate it') is a social lubricant that acknowledges the clinic's effort to accommodate the patient.
中文: 在許多西方醫療體系中,要在短時間內預約到特定醫生的門診通常很困難。使用 'thankfully' 或 'I appreciate it' 等表達感激的詞彙是一種社交潤滑劑,用以認可診所為配合病人所做的努力。
EN: The phrasal verb 'fit someone in' means to find time to see or deal with someone even though you are very busy. It is commonly used in professional contexts like medical appointments or business meetings.
中文: 动词短语 'fit someone in' 意指在行程繁忙的情况下,挤出时间来见某人或处理某事。常用于医疗预约或商务会议等专业场合。
The schedule is tight, but we can fit you in at 3 PM for a quick consultation.
行程很紧,但我们可以在下午三点为您安排一次简短的咨询。
EN: The phrase 'What seems to be...' is a polite, indirect way of asking about a problem. It softens the inquiry compared to 'What is...', making it sound more professional and empathetic in a clinical setting.
中文: 'What seems to be...' 是一种礼貌且迂回的询问方式。相较于直接问 'What is...',这种表达方式在临床环境中显得更专业且具同理心。
What seems to be the issue with the software today?
这套软件今天似乎出了什么问题?
EN: In Western medical culture, doctors often use a patient's first name to create a friendly, egalitarian atmosphere, even if the patient addresses the doctor formally (e.g., 'Dr. Chen'). This is part of 'bedside manner' intended to reduce patient anxiety.
中文: 在西方醫療文化中,醫生通常會直呼病人的名字(First Name)以營造友善、平等的氛圍,即便病人對醫生使用正式稱呼(如 'Dr. Chen')。這是「臨床關懷技巧」(bedside manner)的一部分,旨在減輕病人的焦慮。
EN: The Present Perfect Continuous tense ('have been experiencing') is used here to emphasize the ongoing nature and duration of a physical symptom that started in the past and continues into the present moment.
中文: 现在完成进行时(have been experiencing)在此用于强调生理症状的持续性与期间,表示该症状从过去开始并一直延续到说话的当下。
She has been feeling slightly dizzy since she woke up this morning.
她自从今天早上起床后就一直觉得有点头晕。
EN: The adjectives 'persistent' and 'intermittent' provide precise medical descriptions. 'Persistent' implies something that refuses to go away, while 'intermittent' describes something that stops and starts at intervals.
中文: 形容词「persistent」(持续的)与「intermittent」(间歇性的)提供了精确的医疗描述。「persistent」暗示某事挥之不去,而「intermittent」则描述断断续续、有间隔发生的状态。
The patient reported intermittent chest pains during exercise.
病人报告在运动期间有间歇性的胸痛。
EN: In Western medical consultations, patients are expected to be specific about the duration and nature of their symptoms. Using terms like 'persistent' or 'intermittent' helps doctors make a more accurate diagnosis.
中文: 在西方醫療諮詢中,病患通常需要具體說明症狀的持續時間與性質。使用如「persistent」(持續的)或「intermittent」(間歇性的)等術語有助於醫生做出更準確的診斷。
EN: The use of a relative clause starting with 'that' (that concerns me) functions as an adjective to specify which 'main symptom' is being discussed. In formal medical contexts, this helps isolate the primary complaint from secondary symptoms.
中文: 使用由 'that' 引导的关系从句(that concerns me)作为形容词,用来明确指出正在讨论的是哪一个「主要症状」。在正式的医疗情境中,这有助于将主诉症状与次要症状区分开来。
The issue that bothers him most is the lack of sleep.
最困扰他的问题是睡眠不足。
EN: The term 'low-grade' is a compound adjective used to describe a fever that is slightly above normal but not high. Compound adjectives before a noun are typically hyphenated.
中文: 「low-grade」是一个复合形容词,用于描述略高于正常体温但尚未达到高烧程度的发烧。当复合形容词放在名词前面时,通常会加上连字符。
She has been suffering from a low-grade infection for weeks.
她已经受轻微感染困扰好几个星期了。
EN: The word 'recurring' is a present participle used as an adjective, implying an action that happens repeatedly or periodically. It differs from 'constant' in that it stops and starts.
中文: 「recurring」是现在分词当形容词使用,暗示动作是反复或周期性发生的。它与「constant」(持续不断)的不同之处在于它会有停止与开始的循环。
He has a recurring dream about flying.
他反复做一个关于飞翔的梦。
EN: In Western medical consultations, patients are encouraged to be specific about the timing and nature of their symptoms. Using terms like 'low-grade' or 'recurring' helps doctors differentiate between acute and chronic conditions.
中文: 在西方醫療諮詢中,鼓勵患者具體說明症狀發生的時間和性質。使用如「low-grade」(輕微/低燒)或「recurring」(反覆出現)等詞彙,有助於醫生區分急性與慢性病況。
EN: The Present Perfect tense ('Have you noticed') is used here to inquire about a state or series of events that began in the past and continues to the present moment, which is standard in medical history taking.
中文: 现在完成时(Have you noticed)在此用于询问从过去某个时间点开始并持续到现在的状态或一系列事件,这在询问病史时是标准用法。
Have you experienced any dizziness since the medication started?
自从开始服药以来,你有感到任何头晕吗?
EN: The phrase 'such as' is used to introduce specific examples that belong to a broader category ('additional symptoms'). It is more formal than 'like' and is preferred in professional or clinical settings.
中文: 短语「such as」用于引入属于更广泛类别(额外症状)的具体例子。它比「like」更正式,在专业或临床环境中更受青睐。
The patient should avoid strenuous activities, such as running or weightlifting.
病人应避免剧烈活动,例如跑步或举重。
EN: In Western medical consultations, doctors often use 'I see' or 'Right' as 'minimal encouragers' to show they are listening without interrupting the patient's narrative. The use of specific examples like 'body aches' helps bridge the gap between clinical terminology and everyday language.
中文: 在西方醫療諮詢中,醫生經常使用「I see」或「Right」作為「最低限度的鼓勵語」,以表示他們正在傾聽而不會中斷患者的敘述。使用「全身痠痛」等具體例子有助於彌合臨床術語與日常語言之間的差距。
EN: The conjunction 'Now that' is used to introduce a new situation or fact that explains why something else is happening or being said. It functions as a causal subordinator, similar to 'since' or 'because', but with a focus on the current moment.
中文: 连词 'Now that' 用于引入一个新的情况或事实,用以解释为什么某事正在发生或被提及。它的功能类似于 'since' 或 'because',但更强调「既然现在已经...」的当下时态感。
Now that the results are in, we can proceed with the treatment.
既然结果已经出来了,我们可以开始进行治疗。
EN: The present perfect tense ('has felt') combined with the stative sense of 'feel' indicates a state that began in the past and has continued up to the present moment, emphasizing the duration of the symptom.
中文: 现在完成时 ('has felt') 结合感官动词 'feel' 的状态用法,表示一种从过去开始并持续到现在的状态,强调症状持续的时间长度。
She has felt slightly dizzy since she woke up this morning.
自从今天早上醒来后,她一直感到稍微头晕。
EN: The adverb 'rather' is used as a degree modifier to mean 'to a certain extent' or 'quite'. In a medical context, it is often used to describe symptoms with a nuanced, moderate intensity.
中文: 副词 'rather' 作为程度修饰语,意为「在某种程度上」或「相当」。在医疗语境中,常用于以细微且中等强度的方式描述症状。
The patient described the pain as rather sharp but brief.
病人描述那种疼痛相当尖锐但很短暂。
EN: In Western medical consultations, patients are encouraged to be very specific about the timing and nature of symptoms. Using phrases like 'rather scratchy' helps the doctor distinguish between a 'sore throat' (painful) and a 'scratchy throat' (itchy/irritated), which can point to different diagnoses.
中文: 在西方醫療諮詢中,鼓勵病人非常具體地描述症狀的時間和性質。使用如 'rather scratchy' 這樣的詞彙有助於醫生區分「喉嚨痛」(sore throat,疼痛感) 與「喉嚨癢」(scratchy throat,發癢或受刺激感),這可能指向不同的診斷結果。
EN: The causative verb 'let' is used here to signal a professional transition into a physical examination. In medical contexts, it functions as a polite imperative that informs the patient of the next step while maintaining a gentle, authoritative tone.
中文: 使役动词「let」在此处用于专业地转换到身体检查阶段。在医疗情境中,它作为一种礼貌的祈使句,告知病人下一步的操作,同时保持温和且权威的语气。
Let me review your medical history before we proceed.
在我们继续之前,让我先查看一下您的病史。
EN: The modal verb 'could' is used to form a polite request. Adding 'for me' at the end of the request is a common pragmatic marker in healthcare (the 'benefactive' use), which makes the instruction sound more collaborative and less like a cold command.
中文: 助动词「could」用于构成礼貌的请求。在请求末尾加上「for me」是医疗保健中常见的语用标记(受益用法),这使指令听起来更具协作性,而非冰冷的命令。
Could you hold your breath for a few seconds for me, please?
请您为我憋气几秒钟好吗?
EN: In Western clinical practice, doctors often verbalize their actions before touching a patient (e.g., 'Let me take your temperature'). This is part of 'informed consent' and 'bedside manner,' designed to reduce patient anxiety and maintain professional boundaries.
中文: 在西方臨床實踐中,醫生在接觸病人之前通常會口頭說明他們的動作(例如「讓我為您量體溫」)。這是「知情同意」和「床邊禮儀」的一部分,旨在減輕病人的焦慮並保持專業界限。
EN: The structure 'Should I have + past participle' is used to express regret or to question a past action or inaction. In a medical context, it often conveys a patient's concern about whether they delayed seeking professional advice.
中文: 结构「Should I have + 过去分词」用于表达对过去行为或不作为的遗憾,或对其提出疑问。在医疗情境中,这通常传达了患者对于是否延误就医的担忧。
Should I have called the ambulance immediately when the pain started?
当疼痛开始时,我应该立即叫救护车吗?
EN: The adverb 'sooner' is the comparative form of 'soon', used here to imply 'earlier than I actually did'. It functions as a temporal modifier emphasizing the timing of the action relative to the present moment.
中文: 副词「sooner」是「soon」的比较级,在此处意指「比我实际做的时间更早」。它作为时间修饰语,强调动作相对于当下时刻的时间点。
If we had left sooner, we wouldn't have missed the flight.
如果我们早点出发,就不会错过航班了。
EN: In Western medical culture, patients are encouraged to ask questions about their health management. Asking 'Should I have been worried sooner?' is a common way to seek reassurance and understand the severity of the condition without sounding accusatory toward oneself or the doctor.
中文: 在西方醫療文化中,鼓勵患者針對自己的健康管理提出疑問。詢問「我應該早點擔心嗎?」是尋求安慰並了解病情嚴重程度的常見方式,且不會聽起來像是在指責自己或醫生。
EN: The phrase 'Not necessarily' is a concise adverbial response used to challenge a previous assumption or to indicate that something is not always true, maintaining a professional and objective tone.
中文: 「Not necessarily」是一个简洁的副词短语,用于挑战先前的假设或表示某事并不总是正确,能维持专业且客观的语气。
Higher prices do not necessarily mean better quality.
价格较高并不一定代表质量较好。
EN: The past participle 'elevated' is used here as an adjective meaning 'higher than normal.' In medical contexts, it is a formal euphemism for 'high' or 'increased.'
中文: 过去分词「elevated」在此作为形容词使用,意指「高于正常水平」。在医学语境中,这是「高」或「增加」的正式委婉说法。
The patient showed elevated levels of glucose in the blood test.
患者在血液检查中显示血糖值偏高。
EN: In many English-speaking medical environments, doctors use precise but non-alarmist language. Using 'elevated' instead of 'high' and providing the exact decimal reading helps maintain a calm, evidence-based atmosphere.
中文: 在許多英語系的醫療環境中,醫生會使用精確但不過度驚慌的語言。使用「elevated」而非「high」,並提供精確到小數點的讀數,有助於維持冷靜且基於證據的專業氛圍。
EN: The phrase 'Based on...' is a participial construction used as an introductory modifier to indicate the evidence or foundation for a subsequent statement or conclusion.
中文: 「Based on...」是一个分词结构,用作引导性的修饰语,表示后续陈述或结论的证据或基础。
Based on the latest market trends, we should pivot our strategy.
根据最新的市场趋势,我们应该调整策略。
EN: The dummy subject 'it' combined with the verb 'appears' creates a formal, objective tone. This structure (It appears + that-clause) is common in professional diagnoses to sound less blunt than 'You have...'
中文: 虚拟主语「it」结合动词「appears」营造出一种正式且客观的语气。这种结构(It appears + 从句)在专业诊断中很常见,听起来比直接说「你有...」更为委婉专业。
It appears that there has been a misunderstanding regarding the contract.
看来关于合同方面存在一些误会。
EN: In Western medical contexts, doctors often use hedging language like 'it appears' or 'it seems' rather than absolute statements. This reflects a commitment to evidence-based practice and professional caution, acknowledging that a diagnosis is based on the current examination.
中文: 在西方醫療情境中,醫生經常使用如「it appears」或「it seems」等委婉語(hedging),而非絕對性的陳述。這反映了對實證醫學的堅持與專業上的謹慎,承認診斷是基於目前的檢查結果。
EN: The phrase 'write a prescription' is a standard medical collocation. While 'prescribe' is a verb, using the noun form with 'write' emphasizes the physical act of providing the document required by a pharmacy.
中文: 「write a prescription」是一个标准的医学词汇搭配。虽然「prescribe」本身是动词,但使用名词形式搭配「write」强调了提供药房所需实体文件的行为。
The doctor wrote a prescription for some painkillers after the surgery.
手术后,医生开了一份止痛药的处方。
EN: The structure 'write [someone] [something]' follows the ditransitive verb pattern (Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object), where the person receiving the prescription is the indirect object.
中文: 「write [someone] [something]」结构遵循双宾语动词模式(主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语),其中接收处方的人是间接宾语。
Can you write me a list of the ingredients I need?
你能帮我写一份我需要的材料清单吗?
EN: In Western medical contexts, doctors often explain the purpose of each medication (e.g., 'suppressant' for the cough, 'antibiotics' for the infection) to ensure patient compliance and understanding, reflecting a collaborative approach to healthcare.
中文: 在西方醫療情境中,醫生通常會解釋每種藥物的用途(例如:止咳藥用於咳嗽,抗生素用於感染),以確保病人的配合與理解,這反映了醫病合作的醫療模式。
EN: The sentence features a reduced relative clause 'I should be aware of' which modifies 'side effects'. The relative pronoun 'that' or 'which' is omitted because it serves as the object of the preposition 'of'.
中文: 本句包含一个省略关系代词的定语从句「I should be aware of」,用来修饰「side effects」。当关系代词在从句中担任介词的宾语时,在口语或非正式书面语中常被省略。
Is there anything else I should be aware of before signing the contract?
在签署合同之前,还有什么是我应该注意的吗?
EN: The adjective 'notable' is used here to mean 'worthy of attention' or 'significant'. In a medical context, it suggests side effects that are common or severe enough to warrant a patient's concern.
中文: 形容词「notable」在此意指「值得注意的」或「显著的」。在医疗情境中,这暗示了那些发生率较高或严重到需要病人留意的副作用。
The patient showed a notable improvement after the first dose.
病人在服用第一剂后表现出显著的改善。
EN: In Western healthcare, patients are encouraged to be proactive and ask questions about their treatment plans. Asking about side effects is a standard and expected part of a medical consultation to ensure informed consent.
中文: 在西方醫療文化中,鼓勵病人積極參與並對治療計畫提出疑問。詢問副作用是醫療諮詢中標準且符合預期的部分,以確保病人在知情的情況下同意治療。
EN: The phrase 'were you to take' is an inverted conditional structure (Second Conditional). It replaces 'if you were to take' by moving the auxiliary verb 'were' to the beginning and omitting 'if'. This structure is used for hypothetical situations and adds a formal, polite, or professional tone to the advice.
中文: 「were you to take」是一个倒装条件句结构(第二类型条件句)。它通过将助动词「were」移至句首并省略「if」来取代「if you were to take」。这种结构用于假设情况,并为建议增添了正式、礼貌或专业的语气。
Were you to experience any severe pain, please contact the clinic immediately.
如果您感到任何剧烈疼痛,请立即联系诊所。
EN: The modal verb 'should' in 'that should be minimized' expresses a strong probability or expectation based on logical deduction, rather than an obligation. It suggests that the outcome is the most likely result of the action taken.
中文: 「that should be minimized」中的情态动词「should」表达了基于逻辑推论的高可能性或预期,而非义务。它暗示该结果是所采取行动后最可能发生的情况。
If we leave now, we should arrive before the meeting starts.
如果我们现在出发,应该能在会议开始前到达。
EN: In Western medical consultations, doctors often use formal and indirect language (like the inverted conditional 'were you to...') to provide advice. This maintains a professional distance while sounding empathetic and non-demanding, which is a key aspect of 'bedside manner'.
中文: 在西方醫療諮詢中,醫生經常使用正式且迂迴的語言(如倒裝條件句「were you to...」)來提供建議。這能保持專業距離,同時聽起來既感同身受又不具強迫感,這是「臨床溝通技巧(bedside manner)」的一個關鍵面向。
EN: The use of 'One more thing' acts as a discourse marker to signal a transition to a final, often crucial, point before concluding a conversation. It is common in professional settings to ensure all concerns are addressed.
中文: 使用「One more thing」作为话语标记,用以发出转换到最后一个(通常是关键的)要点的信号,以便在结束对话前确认所有问题都已处理。这在专业场合中非常常见。
One more thing—could you clarify the deadline for the final report?
还有一件事——你能澄清一下最终报告的截止日期吗?
EN: The verb 'cover' in a financial or insurance context means to provide protection or payment for specific expenses. It is a transitive verb requiring a direct object.
中文: 动词「cover」在财务或保险语境中,意指为特定费用提供保障或支付。这是一个及物动词,后接直接宾语。
Does your travel insurance cover emergency medical evacuation?
你的旅游保险有涵盖紧急医疗后送吗?
EN: In many Western healthcare systems, particularly in the U.S., patients are highly concerned with insurance coverage because costs for consultations and prescriptions can vary significantly depending on one's policy. Asking about coverage during a visit is a standard and necessary practice.
中文: 在許多西方醫療體系中(尤其是美國),患者非常關心保險涵蓋範圍,因為門診和處方藥的費用會因保險單內容而有巨大差異。在就診時詢問保險涵蓋情況是標準且必要的做法。
EN: The conjunction 'provided' (or 'provided that') is used to introduce a condition that must be met for something to happen. It is more formal than 'if' and is frequently used in legal, medical, or professional contexts.
中文: 连词「provided」(或 provided that)用于引入达成某事必须满足的条件。它比「if」更正式,常用于法律、医疗或专业语境中,意为「只要……的话」。
You may borrow the equipment, provided that you return it by tomorrow morning.
只要你在明天早上前归还,你就可以借用这套设备。
EN: The modal verb 'should' here expresses probability or expectation based on logical deduction, rather than obligation. It suggests that according to the rules or typical circumstances, the outcome is likely.
中文: 这里的助动词「should」表示基于逻辑推断的可能性或预期,而非义务。它暗示根据规则或通常情况,该结果是很可能会发生的。
The package should arrive by Friday if there are no delays.
如果没有延误,包裹应该会在周五前寄达。
EN: In Western healthcare systems, especially in the US, insurance coverage can be complex. Doctors often defer specific financial and coverage questions to administrative staff (receptionists or billing specialists) to ensure accuracy and maintain the doctor-patient focus on clinical care.
中文: 在西方醫療體系中(特別是美國),保險承保範圍可能非常複雜。醫生通常會將具體的財務和保險問題轉交給行政人員(櫃檯或計費專員)處理,以確保準確性,並讓醫病關係專注於臨床護理。
EN: The modal verb 'should' is used here to seek advice or instructions regarding a future obligation or necessary action within a professional context.
中文: 情态助动词 'should' 在此处用于在专业语境中寻求建议或指令,询问关于未来义务或必要行动的安排。
How should I prepare for the upcoming procedure?
我应该如何为即将进行的手术做准备?
EN: A 'follow-up appointment' is a compound noun referring to a subsequent meeting with a professional to monitor progress or results after an initial consultation.
中文: 'Follow-up appointment' 是一个复合名词,指在初步咨询后,为了追踪进度或结果而与专业人士进行的后续预约(复诊)。
The doctor requested a follow-up appointment to review the lab results.
医生要求预约复诊以查看实验室检查结果。
EN: In Western healthcare systems, patients are expected to take an active role in their care by clarifying administrative details like follow-up schedules and insurance coverage, which is seen as being a responsible and 'proactive' patient.
中文: 在西方醫療體系中,病患通常被期望在護理過程中扮演積極角色,主動釐清行政細節(如回診時間和保險給付範圍),這被視為負責且「積極主動」的表現。
EN: The use of 'Should' at the beginning of a clause is a formal inversion used to express a first conditional (if-clause). It replaces 'If your symptoms should worsen' and is common in professional or medical contexts to sound more polite and formal.
中文: 在从句开头使用 'Should' 是一种正式的倒装用法,用来表示第一类条件句(if 从句)。它取代了 'If your symptoms should worsen',在专业或医疗情境中常用于增加礼貌感与正式感。
Should you require further assistance, please contact our support team.
若您需要进一步的协助,请联系我们的支持团队。
EN: The verb 'recommend' is followed by a gerund (-ing form) when there is no indirect object. If a specific person is mentioned, a 'that' clause with a subjunctive verb is typically used (e.g., 'I recommend that you come back').
中文: 动词 'recommend' 在没有间接宾语时,后方接动名词(-ing 形式)。如果提到了特定对象,通常会使用 'that' 从句搭配虚拟语气动词(例如:I recommend that you come back)。
The doctor recommended taking a week off to recover.
医生建议休息一周以康复。
EN: The phrase 'do not hesitate to' is a formal imperative used to encourage someone to take action without feeling like they are being a burden. It is a staple of professional communication.
中文: 'Do not hesitate to' 是一个正式的祈使句,用于鼓励某人采取行动,而不需要担心会造成负担。这是专业沟通中的常用语句。
Do not hesitate to reach out if you have any questions.
如果您有任何疑问,请随时与我们联系。
EN: In Western medical culture, doctors often use 'hedging' or polite suggestions (like 'I'd recommend') rather than direct commands to respect patient autonomy. The phrase 'do not hesitate' is a standard way to provide reassurance and establish a safety net for the patient.
中文: 在西方醫療文化中,醫生經常使用「委婉語」或禮貌性建議(如 'I'd recommend'),而非直接命令,以尊重病人的自主權。'Do not hesitate' 則是提供安心感並為病人建立安全網的標準表達方式。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 持续不断的,通常指不好的情况(如咳嗽)长时间存在
在本文中: 断断续续的,间歇性的
在本文中: 反复出现的,再次发生的
在本文中: (体温、数值等)高于正常水平的
在本文中: 呼吸系统的,呼吸的
在本文中: 处方,药方
在本文中: (药物)抑制剂
在本文中: 使减少到最低限度,使降到最低
在本文中: (与医生的)咨询,诊察
在本文中: 门诊病人,门诊的
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
With very little time to prepare or inform someone.
临时,在短时间通知的情况下
To find time to see or deal with someone even though you are busy.
(在百忙中)挤出时间见某人或处理某事
A body temperature that is slightly above normal but not high enough to be considered a serious fever.
微烧,轻微发烧
An unwanted or unexpected result or condition that comes from taking a drug.
副作用
To pause or be reluctant before doing something (often used in the negative to encourage action).
犹豫,迟疑
A legal document that contains the terms and conditions of an insurance contract.
保险单 / 保险契约
The specific risks or medical services for which an insurance company will pay.
承保范围 / 保险保障
Relating to medical treatment that does not require an overnight stay in a hospital.
门诊的 / 不需住院的