EN: Present Perfect Passive (have/has + been + past participle): This structure is used to describe an action that happened at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present, focusing on the person or thing receiving the action.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Perfect Passive (have/has + been + past participle): Struktur ini digunakan untuk menceritakan tindakan yang berlaku pada titik masa tidak pasti di masa lalu dan mempunyai kaitan dengan masa kini, dengan meletakkan tumpuan pada orang atau benda yang menerima tindakan tersebut.
The documents have already been sent to the manager.
Dokumen tersebut telah dihantar kepada pengurus.
EN: Negative Raising with 'think': In English, it is common to move the negation from the subordinate clause to the main verb 'think' (e.g., 'I don't think we have' instead of 'I think we haven't'). It sounds more polite and natural.
Bahasa Melayu: Negative Raising dengan 'think': Dalam bahasa Inggeris, adalah menjadi kebiasaan untuk memindahkan kata penafi daripada klausa ke kata kerja utama think (contohnya menggunakan I don't think... bukannya I think... not), kerana ini kedengaran lebih sopan dan semula jadi.
I don't think it will rain today.
Saya rasa hari ini tidak akan hujan.
EN: In Western social contexts, it is common to introduce oneself if you have seen someone around but haven't spoken yet. Using 'properly introduced' implies that while you might recognize each other, you haven't exchanged names or had a formal conversation.
EN: Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle): Used here to describe an experience that happened at an unspecified time in the past, emphasizing the connection to the present moment.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle): Used di sini untuk menceritakan pengalaman yang berlaku pada masa lalu yang tidak dinyatakan secara spesifik, dengan memberi penekanan pada hubung kaitnya dengan masa kini.
I have visited that museum several times.
Saya telah melawat muzium itu beberapa kali.
EN: Adverbial 'though' at the end of a sentence: In casual conversation, 'though' is often placed at the end of a sentence to mean 'however' or 'nevertheless', adding a slight contrast to the previous statement.
Bahasa Melayu: Adverb 'though' di hujung ayat: Dalam perbualan santai, 'though' sering diletakkan di hujung ayat. Maksudnya sama seperti "bagaimanapun" atau "tetapi", dan digunakan untuk menambah sedikit unsur kontras atau pertukaran fikiran pada kenyataan sebelumnya.
It's a bit expensive; I really like it though.
Ia agak mahal, tapi saya betul-betul menyukainya.
EN: In Western social contexts, mentioning that you've 'seen someone around' is a common way to build rapport and show that you are observant without being intrusive. It bridges the gap between being strangers and becoming acquaintances.
EN: The adverb 'just' is used with the past simple tense to indicate that an action happened a very short time ago. It emphasizes the recency of the event.
Bahasa Melayu: Adverb 'just' digunakan bersama Past Simple Tense untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu tindakan telah berlaku sebentar sahaja yang lalu, bagi menekankan elemen "baru sahaja berlaku".
I just finished my homework, so I can go out now.
Saya baru sahaja menyiapkan kerja sekolah saya, jadi saya boleh keluar sekarang.
EN: Linking Verbs (Sense Verbs): The verb 'feel' is used as a linking verb followed by an adjective ('new') to describe the subject's state or the speaker's perception.
Bahasa Melayu: Linking Verbs (Sense Verbs): Kata kerja 'feel' digunakan di sini sebagai linking verb yang diikuti oleh adjective 'new', untuk menggambarkan keadaan subjek atau perasaan penutur.
The air feels cold this morning.
Udara pagi ini terasa sangat dingin.
EN: In Western culture, it is very common to share a small detail about your recent life (like moving or a new job) when meeting someone for the first time. This provides 'hooks' for the other person to continue the conversation.
EN: The phrase 'by the way' is a common discourse marker used to introduce a new topic or add a piece of information that is not necessarily the main subject of the conversation.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan 'by the way' (sebenarnya / alang-alang) ialah penanda wacana yang biasa digunakan untuk memperkenalkan topik baharu atau menambah maklumat sampingan yang tidak semestinya berkaitan secara terus dengan topik utama.
I'm going to the store. By the way, do we need milk?
Saya nak pergi ke kedai. Alang-alang itu, adakah kita memerlukan susu?
EN: The adverb 'then' is used here as a logical connector to indicate that the welcome is a result of the previous information (the fact that the person just moved there).
Bahasa Melayu: Adverb 'then' digunakan di sini sebagai penyambung logik yang membawa maksud "kalau begitu" atau "memandangkan begitu", untuk merespons maklumat yang diceritakan oleh pihak satu lagi (iaitu kenyataan bahawa dia baru berpindah ke situ).
If you are hungry, then let's eat now.
Jika anda lapar, kalau begitu mari kita makan sekarang.
EN: In Western culture, especially in North America, it is very common for neighbors to introduce themselves casually. Using 'by the way' when introducing your name makes the introduction feel less formal and more spontaneous.
EN: The phrase 'do for a living' is a standard idiomatic expression used to ask about someone's profession or how they earn money. It is more natural in social settings than asking 'What is your job?'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan "do for a living" ialah frasa simpulan bahasa standard yang digunakan untuk bertanyakan tentang pekerjaan atau punca carian seseorang. Dalam situasi sosial, ini kedengaran lebih semula jadi berbanding bertanya secara terus "What is your job?".
What does your sister do for a living?
Apakah pekerjaan kakak anda?
EN: The word 'So' is used here as a discourse marker to transition the conversation or introduce a new topic after the initial greetings.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "So" digunakan di sini sebagai penanda wacana untuk mengalihkan fokus perbualan atau memperkenalkan topik baharu selepas salam mesra perkenalan.
So, have you decided which car to buy?
Jadi, adakah anda telah memutuskan kereta mana yang ingin dibeli?
EN: In many Western cultures, asking 'What do you do?' is a very common way to start a conversation after meeting someone. It is generally seen as a neutral and friendly way to get to know someone's lifestyle, rather than being nosy about their income.
EN: The Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle) is used here to describe an action that happened at an unspecified time in the past, emphasizing the experience of 'spotting' someone.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Perfect Tense (have + past participle) digunakan di sini untuk menceritakan sesuatu tindakan yang berlaku pada titik masa yang tidak dinyatakan di masa lalu, dengan menekankan pengalaman "pernah melihat" seseorang.
I have seen that movie several times already.
Saya telah menonton filem itu beberapa kali.
EN: A Relative Clause starting with 'where' acts as a nominal clause here, functioning as a complement to identify the location mentioned in the previous sentence.
Bahasa Melayu: Klausa Relatif yang bermula dengan 'where' berfungsi sebagai klausa kata nama di sini, bertindak sebagai pelengkap untuk menjelaskan lokasi yang disebutkan dalam ayat sebelumnya.
This is where I grew up as a child.
Inilah tempat saya dibesarkan semasa kecil.
EN: In Western social contexts, mentioning your profession and connecting it to a shared environment (like the gym) is a common way to build rapport and explain why you might look familiar.
EN: The verb 'spend' is commonly used with the pattern 'spend + time/money + V-ing' (gerund) to indicate what activity is being done during that period.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "spend" lazimnya digunakan dengan corak "spend + masa/wang + V-ing (gerund)" untuk menunjukkan aktiviti yang dijalankan dalam tempoh masa berkenaan.
She spends her weekends volunteering at the local animal shelter.
Dia menghabiskan hujung minggu dengan menjadi sukarelawan di pusat perlindungan haiwan tempatan.
EN: The word 'total' is used here as an adjective modifying 'sense' to emphasize complete agreement or understanding. 'Make sense' is an idiomatic expression meaning to be logical or easy to understand.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "total" digunakan di sini sebagai kata sifat yang menerangkan "sense" untuk menekankan persetujuan atau kefahaman yang sepenuhnya. "Make sense" ialah frasa ungkapan yang bermaksud munasabah atau mudah faham.
It makes perfect sense to save money for the future.
Menyimpan wang untuk masa hadapan adalah sangat munasabah.
EN: In modern Western work culture, 'sitting all day' is a common complaint among office workers and tech professionals, often leading to the 'active lifestyle' trend where people prioritize gym time to counteract their sedentary jobs.
EN: The Present Continuous Tense (be + V-ing) is used here to describe a current habit or a persistent action that is happening around the present time, emphasizing the ongoing nature of the effort.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Continuous Tense (be + V-ing) digunakan di sini untuk menceritakan tabiat semasa atau tindakan yang sedang berlaku secara berterusan pada fasa ini, dengan menekankan bahawa usaha tersebut sedang berjalan dan berterusan.
She is making a real effort to learn Spanish this year.
Dia belajar bahasa Sepanyol dengan sangat tekun pada tahun ini.
EN: The idiom 'hit the gym' is a common informal expression meaning to go to the gym to exercise. 'Hit' is often used in casual English to mean 'to go to' or 'to start' (e.g., hit the road, hit the books).
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan 'hit the gym' ialah idiom tidak rasmi yang biasa digunakan untuk membawa maksud "pergi bersenam di gim". Dalam bahasa Inggeris lisan, 'hit' sering digunakan untuk bermaksud "pergi ke sesuatu tempat" atau "mula melakukan sesuatu" (contohnya: bertolak, mula belajar).
I usually hit the gym right after work.
Saya biasanya terus pergi bersenam di gim selepas waktu kerja.
EN: In Western culture, especially in urban areas, 'hitting the gym' is a common social and lifestyle topic. Complimenting someone's 'effort' to stay active is a standard way to build rapport and show support for their healthy habits.
EN: The preposition 'besides' is used to mean 'in addition to'. When followed by a verb, the verb must be in the gerund form (-ing) to function as the object of the preposition.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata sendi nama 'besides' bermaksud 'di samping / selain daripada'. Apabila diikuti oleh kata kerja, kata kerja tersebut mestilah dalam bentuk gerund (-ing) untuk bertindak sebagai objek kepada kata sendi nama itu.
Besides playing the piano, she also enjoys painting.
Selain bermain piano, dia juga suka melukis.
EN: The phrasal verb 'work out' means to engage in physical exercise. It is commonly used in casual conversation instead of the more formal 'exercise'.
Bahasa Melayu: Phrasal verb 'work out' bermaksud melakukan senaman fizikal. Dalam perbualan harian, ia lebih kerap digunakan berbanding perkataan rasmi 'exercise'.
I try to work out at least three times a week.
Saya cuba bersenam sekurang-kurangnya tiga kali seminggu.
EN: In Western social contexts, asking about hobbies is a standard way to build rapport after initial introductions. Adding 'all day' is a common form of lighthearted exaggeration (hyperbole) used to acknowledge the other person's dedication or professional focus in a friendly way.
EN: The phrase 'be into something' is an informal phrasal expression meaning to be very interested in or to enjoy something as a hobby.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "be into something" ialah ungkapan frasa tidak rasmi yang bermaksud sangat berminat terhadap sesuatu, atau menjadikannya sebagai hobi.
She is really into photography lately.
Dia betul-betul meminati bidang fotografi belakangan ini.
EN: Gerunds (verb + -ing) are used here as nouns to list specific activities (hiking, kayaking) following the preposition 'like'.
Bahasa Melayu: Gerund (verb + -ing) digunakan di sini sebagai kata nama selepas kata sendi nama "like", untuk menyenaraikan aktiviti spesifik (mendaki, berkayak).
I prefer swimming to running.
Berbanding berjoging, saya lebih suka berenang.
EN: In Western culture, especially in North America and Australia, 'weekend barbecues' are a staple social activity. Mentioning it with 'obviously' suggests it's a very common and expected part of a social outdoor lifestyle.
EN: Present Perfect Continuous Tense (have/has + been + V-ing): This tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has continued up to the present moment, often emphasizing the duration or a persistent desire.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Perfect Continuous Tense (have/has + been + V-ing): Tense ini digunakan untuk menceritakan tindakan yang bermula pada masa lalu dan berterusan hingga sekarang, selalunya menekankan tempoh masa tindakan itu atau sesuatu keinginan yang berterusan.
I have been looking for a new job for months.
Saya telah mencari pekerjaan baharu selama berbulan-bulan.
EN: The conjunction 'since' with the Past Simple: When 'since' is used to mark a specific point in time when an action began, the clause following 'since' usually uses the Past Simple tense.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung 'since' dengan Past Simple Tense: Apabila 'since' digunakan untuk menandakan titik masa tertentu bermulanya sesuatu tindakan, klausa yang dipandu oleh 'since' biasanya menggunakan Past Simple Tense.
She has lived in London since she graduated from university.
Dia telah menetap di London sejak tamat pengajian dari universiti.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, especially in North America, 'hiking' and 'exploring trails' are very common small-talk topics and popular weekend activities. Expressing enthusiasm with phrases like 'That sounds amazing!' is a standard way to show interest in someone's hobbies and build rapport.
EN: The modal verb 'should' combined with the adverb 'definitely' is used to give a strong, friendly recommendation. 'Come along' is a phrasal verb meaning to accompany someone to a place.
Bahasa Melayu: Modal verb 'should' (sepatutnya) digabungkan dengan adverb 'definitely' (pasti) digunakan untuk memberikan cadangan yang disyorkan dengan mesra dan bersungguh-sungguh. 'Come along' ialah phrasal verb yang bermaksud "mengikut seseorang ke sesuatu tempat".
You should definitely try the pizza at that new Italian restaurant.
Anda pasti perlu mencuba piza di restoran Itali yang baharu dibuka itu.
EN: The 'There is/are' structure is used to introduce the existence of something. In this sentence, it introduces a specific location ('by the lake') for the subject ('a great trail').
Bahasa Melayu: Struktur "There is/are" digunakan untuk memperkenalkan kewujudan sesuatu. Dalam ayat ini, ia menyatakan lokasi spesifik (di tepi tasik) di mana subjek (laluan trek yang hebat) berada.
There is a small cafe just around the corner.
Terdapat sebuah kafe kecil berhampiran simpang itu.
EN: In Western social contexts, inviting someone you've just met to 'come along next time' is a common way to show friendliness and openness, even if specific plans aren't finalized yet. It's a key part of 'small talk' that helps build rapport.
EN: The phrase 'I'd love that' uses the conditional 'would' to express a polite and enthusiastic acceptance of an invitation or suggestion. It is more formal and warmer than just saying 'I like that'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan 'I'd love that' menggunakan bentuk singkatan kata kerja bantu 'would' untuk menunjukkan penerimaan yang sopan dan bersemangat terhadap sesuatu jemputan atau cadangan. Ini kedengaran lebih rasmi dan mesra berbanding hanya menyebut 'I like that'.
Would you like to join us for dinner? I'd love that!
Adakah anda ingin makan malam bersama kami? Saya amat berbesar hati!
EN: The present continuous tense (be + verb-ing) with the phrasal verb 'coming up' is used to refer to events that are scheduled to happen in the near future.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Continuous Tense (be + verb-ing) yang dipadankan dengan phrasal verb 'coming up' digunakan untuk merujuk kepada acara yang telah dijadualkan dan bakal berlaku dalam masa terdekat.
Do you have any big projects coming up at work?
Adakah anda mempunyai sebarang projek besar yang akan datang di tempat kerja tidak lama lagi?
EN: In Western culture, asking about weekend plans is a standard way to transition from small talk to potentially making social arrangements. 'Coming up' makes the question sound casual and non-intrusive.
EN: The Present Continuous tense (be + V-ing) is used here to describe a fixed arrangement or a definite plan for the near future, rather than an action happening right now.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Continuous Tense (be + V-ing) digunakan di sini untuk menceritakan rancangan masa depan yang telah ditetapkan atau diatur, bukannya tindakan yang sedang berlaku pada waktu ini.
We are meeting the client at ten o'clock tomorrow morning.
Kami akan bertemu dengan pelanggan pada pukul 10 pagi esok.
EN: The phrase 'followed by' is a passive construction used to indicate the sequence of events, meaning the first event happens first and the second one happens immediately after.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan 'followed by' ialah binaan pasif yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan urutan peristiwa, yang bermaksud aktiviti pertama berlaku dahulu dan diiktiraf serta-merta oleh aktiviti kedua.
The presentation will be forty minutes, followed by a Q&A session.
Pembentangan akan berlangsung selama 40 minit, diikuti dengan sesi soal jawab.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, a 'barbecue' (BBQ) is a common social event for meeting new people and building community, especially during weekends or holidays. It is often informal and involves outdoor cooking.
EN: The phrase 'what I need' is a nominal relative clause (also called a free relative clause). It functions as a noun and acts as the complement of the verb 'is' (implied after 'exactly'). It means 'the thing that I need'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan 'what I need' ialah klausa relatif kata nama (juga dipanggil klausa relatif bebas): 'what I need' berfungsi sebagai kata nama dalam ayat, bertindak sebagai pelengkap. Perkataan 'what' di sini bersamaan dengan 'the thing that', yang bermaksud "benda yang saya perlukan".
This is exactly what I was looking for.
Inilah tepatnya barang yang saya cari-cari selama ini.
EN: The 'to-infinitive' phrase 'to get out and meet...' functions as an adjectival modifier for the noun phrase 'what I need', explaining the purpose or specific nature of the need.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa kata kerja asal 'to get out and meet...' berfungsi sebagai penerang kata sifat, menerangkan struktur kata nama sebelumnya bagi menjelaskan tujuan atau kandungan spesifik bagi "keperluan" tersebut.
I have a lot of work to finish before tomorrow.
Saya mempunyai banyak kerja yang perlu diselesaikan sebelum esok.
EN: In Western social contexts, 'getting out' often implies breaking a routine of staying at home to engage in social activities, which is seen as a healthy way to integrate into a new community.
EN: The phrase 'By the time' is a conjunction used to indicate that one event will be completed before another event happens in the future. When referring to the future, the clause following 'by the time' usually uses the Present Simple or Present Perfect tense, while the main clause uses the Future Perfect or 'will'.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "By the time" ialah kata hubung yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu perbuatan akan lengkap sebelum satu lagi peristiwa berlaku pada masa hadapan. Apabila merujuk kepada masa hadapan, klausa yang menyertainya biasanya menggunakan Present Simple Tense atau Present Perfect Tense, manakala klausa utama menggunakan Future Perfect Tense atau "will" untuk menunjukkan hasilnya.
By the time you finish your homework, dinner will be ready.
Makan malam akan siap apabila anda selesai menyiapkan kerja sekolah anda.
EN: The Present Perfect tense ('have joined') is used here within a time clause to emphasize the completion of an action before a future point in time.
Bahasa Melayu: Present Perfect Tense (have joined) digunakan di sini dalam klausa masa untuk menekankan status tindakan yang telah "selesai" sebelum sesuatu titik masa di masa hadapan.
I will call you once I have arrived at the station.
Saya akan menelefon anda sebaik sahaja saya tiba di stesen.
EN: In Western social contexts, 'outings' often refer to casual group activities like hiking, going to a bar, or a picnic. Using 'For sure!' is a common way to show enthusiastic agreement and make the newcomer feel welcome.
EN: The structure 'It is/That is + adjective + of + person' is used to describe a person's character or behavior. 'Kind' is the quality being attributed to the subject 'you'.
Bahasa Melayu: Struktur "It is/That is + adjective + of + person" digunakan untuk menceritakan perwatakan atau tingkah laku seseorang. Perkataan "Kind" (baik hati) di sini digunakan untuk menggambarkan sifat "anda".
It was very brave of her to speak up.
Sangat berani untuk dia tampil dan bersuara.
EN: The verb 'appreciate' can be followed by a gerund (V-ing). When the action is performed by someone else, we place a pronoun (you) or a possessive adjective (your) before the gerund.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "appreciate" (menghargai) boleh diikuti oleh gerund (V-ing). Apabila tindakan tersebut dilakukan oleh orang lain, kita menambah kata ganti nama (you) atau kata ganti nama milik (your) di hadapan gerund untuk menunjukkan pelaku tindakan tersebut.
I appreciate you helping me with the project.
Saya amat menghargai bantuan anda menyiapkan projek ini.
EN: In Western culture, explicitly thanking someone for an invitation and acknowledging their kindness is a key part of polite social interaction, especially when building new friendships.
EN: The use of 'No worries at all' is an emphatic version of 'No worries.' The phrase 'at all' is used in negative statements to add emphasis, meaning 'not in any way' or 'to any degree.'
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan "No worries at all" ialah bentuk penekanan bagi "No worries." Frasa "at all" digunakan dalam ayat negatif untuk menguatkan nada, yang membawa maksud "sama sekali tidak" atau "langsung tidak".
I don't mind waiting at all.
Saya sama sekali tidak kisah untuk menunggu.
EN: The word 'Everyone' is an indefinite pronoun. In English grammar, indefinite pronouns ending in -one or -body are treated as singular nouns, so they require a singular verb (e.g., 'deserves' with an -s).
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "Everyone" ialah kata ganti nama tak tentu. Dalam tatabahasa bahasa Inggeris, kata ganti nama tak tentu yang berakhiran -one atau -body dianggap sebagai kata nama tunggal, maka ia memerlukan kata kerja tunggal (contohnya: deserves dengan penambahan -s).
Everyone likes a good story.
Semua orang suka cerita yang menarik.
EN: In casual English, 'man' is often used as a friendly term of address between people (not just men) to create a sense of camaraderie. Additionally, 'solid' in this context means reliable, dependable, or high-quality, which is a common informal usage.
EN: The imperative structure 'Let + object + base verb' is used to offer help or suggest an action. In this context, it functions as a polite way to initiate a helpful action.
Bahasa Melayu: Struktur kata perintah "Let + objek + base verb" digunakan untuk menawarkan bantuan atau mencadangkan tindakan. Dalam konteks ini, ia merupakan cara yang sopan untuk memulakan tindakan huluran bantuan.
Let me carry those heavy bags for you.
Biar saya tolong anda bawakan beg-beg yang berat itu.
EN: The conjunction 'so' (often 'so that') is used to express purpose or result. It connects the action (giving the number) to the intended goal (staying in touch).
Bahasa Melayu: Kata hubung "so" (selalunya "so that") digunakan untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau hasil. Ia menghubungkan tindakan (memberi nombor) dengan matlamat yang diharapkan (kekal berhubung).
I'll leave early so I can catch the first train.
Saya akan bertolak lebih awal supaya saya dapat menaiki kereta api pertama.
EN: In Western social contexts, offering a phone number after a positive interaction is a standard way to transition from a casual acquaintance to a potential friend. Using 'let me' makes the offer sound helpful rather than intrusive.
EN: The use of 'once' as a subordinating conjunction to introduce a time clause. In English, when referring to the future in a time clause (using words like once, when, or as soon as), we use the Present Perfect or Simple Present tense instead of 'will'.
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan 'once' sebagai kata hubung pancangan untuk memperkenalkan klausa adverb masa. Dalam bahasa Inggeris, apabila klausa masa (seperti yang menggunakan perkataan once, when, as soon as) merujuk kepada masa hadapan, kita biasanya menggunakan Present Perfect Tense atau Present Simple Tense, bukannya bentuk masa hadapan 'will'.
I will call you once I have finished my homework.
Saya akan menelefon anda sebaik sahaja saya selesai membuat kerja rumah.
EN: The verb 'text' used as a transitive verb. In modern English, 'text' is commonly used as a verb meaning 'to send a text message', followed by the indirect object (person) and direct object (information).
Bahasa Melayu: Penggunaan kata kerja 'text' sebagai kata kerja transitif. Dalam bahasa Inggeris moden, 'text' sering digunakan secara terus sebagai kata kerja yang bermaksud "menghantar mesej pesanan ringkas", diikuti oleh objek tidak langsung (orang) dan objek langsung (kandungan mesej).
Can you text me the address of the restaurant?
Bolehkah anda menghantar mesej alamat restoran itu kepada saya?
EN: In casual social settings in North America, 'texting' is the primary way to coordinate plans. It is considered polite to follow up a verbal invitation with a text message to confirm details once they are set.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: secara rasmi, secara wajar
Dalam konteks: Kawasan kejiranan
Dalam konteks: sumber pendapatan, cara mencari rezeki
Dalam konteks: terperasan, ternampak
Dalam konteks: usaha, ikhtiar
Dalam konteks: meneroka, menjelajah
Dalam konteks: rombongan, percutian singkat
Dalam konteks: dimuktamadkan, disahkan
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
as a way of earning the money that you need to pay for food, a place to live, etc.
Mencari rezeki
to go to the gym to exercise
Pergi ke gim
to be very interested in something or enjoy something very much
Berminat dalam..., sangat suka...
to maintain communications with someone
Terus berhubung
used to tell someone that something is not a problem; you're welcome
Tidak mengapa, sama-sama
In a general sense, to see or notice someone; in a gym context, it can also refer to 'spotting' someone (assisting them during a lift).
Melihat, menyedari; (dalam konteks gim) membantu seseorang semasa mengangkat berat (spotting).
A reliable, dependable, and high-quality set of friends or connections.
Sekumpulan rakan yang boleh dipercayai dan berkualiti.