10 Korean dishes to savour now – from fried chicken to kimchi dumplings and stuffed pancakes10 hidangan Korea untuk dinikmati sekarang – daripada ayam goreng hingga ladu kimchi dan lempeng berinti
Pratonton Audio Lengkap
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EN: The Present Continuous tense (am/is/are + verb-ing) is used here to describe a changing situation or a trend happening around now.
Bahasa Melayu: Kembentuk Kini Berkelanjutan (am/is/are + kata kerja-ing) digunakan di sini untuk menerangkan situasi yang sedang berubah atau trend semasa.
The weather is becoming cold.
Cuaca semakin menjadi sejuk.
EN: The UK has seen a significant rise in the popularity of East Asian food over the last decade, with Korean food moving from niche markets to mainstream supermarkets and high streets.
EN: The phrase 'More and more' is used to describe something that is increasing in number or amount over time.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "More and more" digunakan untuk menerangkan sesuatu yang semakin bertambah dari segi kuantiti atau tahap dari masa ke masa, selalunya diterjemahkan dalam bahasa Cina sebagai "semakin banyak".
More and more students are learning English online.
Semakin ramai pelajar sedang belajar bahasa Inggeris dalam talian.
EN: Korean food has seen a massive surge in popularity in Western countries like the UK due to the 'Korean Wave' (Hallyu), which includes K-pop and K-dramas.
EN: Using 'and' to list multiple items: When listing three or more things, use commas between the items and put 'and' before the last one.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "and" untuk menyenaraikan beberapa item: Apabila menyenaraikan tiga atau lebih perkara, gunakan koma di antara item-item tersebut, dan letakkan "and" sebelum item yang terakhir.
I like apples, bananas, and oranges.
Saya suka epal, pisang, dan oren.
EN: Bibimbap, bulgogi, and tteokbokki are the most famous Korean dishes globally. Their popularity in the UK shows how international food culture is expanding beyond traditional local choices.
EN: Using 'with' to describe ingredients or parts of something. It helps you add more details to a main noun.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "with" untuk menerangkan bahan-bahan atau bahagian-bahagian dalam sesuatu. Ia membantu anda menambah lebih banyak butiran pada kata nama utama.
I like pizza with extra cheese.
Saya suka piza yang ditambah keju tambahan.
EN: Bibimbap is a signature Korean dish. The 'hot bowl' mentioned is often a stone bowl (dolsot), which keeps the food warm and makes the rice at the bottom crispy.
EN: The word 'cooked' is a past participle used as an adjective to describe the meat. It tells us how the meat was prepared.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan 'cooked' ialah kata kerja lampau yang digunakan sebagai kata sifat untuk menerangkan kata nama 'meat' (daging) di hadapannya, memberitahu kita bagaimana daging itu dimasak.
I like fish fried with lemon.
Saya suka ikan yang digoreng dengan minyak lemon.
EN: Bulgogi is a classic Korean dish. The name literally means 'fire meat' in Korean, referring to the traditional way of grilling it over an open flame.
EN: The verb 'is' connects a subject to a description. Use 'is' for singular items to say what something is or what it is like.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja "is" menghubungkan subjek dengan penerangan. Gunakan "is" untuk item tunggal untuk menyatakan apa sesuatu itu atau ciri-cirinya.
Bibimbap is a healthy meal.
Bibimbap ialah hidangan yang sihat.
EN: Tteokbokki is a classic Korean street food. It is known for its chewy texture (often called 'QQ' in some Asian cultures) and its balance of sweet and spicy flavors.
EN: Use 'one of the + superlative adjective + plural noun' to talk about one person or thing in a group that has the most of a quality.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "one of the + kata sifat superlatif + kata nama jamak" untuk menerangkan satu objek yang paling menonjol dalam kumpulan tertentu.
London is one of the most famous cities.
London ialah salah satu bandar yang paling terkenal.
EN: Korean fried chicken has become a global phenomenon, often called 'KFC'. Unlike American fried chicken, it is known for its double-frying technique which makes the skin extra crispy and less greasy.
EN: The phrase 'be different from' is used to show that two things are not the same.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "be different from" digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahawa dua perkara tidak sama, bermaksud "berbeza daripada".
My car is different from yours.
Kereta saya berbeza daripada kereta anda.
EN: Korean fried chicken is famous for its thin, crackly crust, which is achieved by frying the chicken twice. This is a key difference from the thicker, breaded crust often found in American-style fried chicken.
EN: Use 'so' to connect a cause and a result. The first part is the reason, and the second part is the outcome.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "so" untuk menghubungkan sebab dan akibat. Bahagian pertama ialah sebab, dan bahagian kedua ialah akibat.
The weather was cold, so I wore a jacket.
Cuaca sangat sejuk, jadi saya memakai jaket.
EN: In the context of Korean fried chicken, the 'thin coating' refers to the use of potato starch or cornstarch instead of thick flour batter, which is a key difference from American-style fried chicken.
EN: The phrase 'to make it' uses 'to + verb' (infinitive) to show the purpose or reason for an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "to + kata kerja" (infinitif) untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau sebab sesuatu tindakan, dalam ayat ini ia menunjukkan bahawa menggoreng dua kali adalah untuk mencapai tekstur tertentu.
I exercise every day to stay healthy.
Saya bersenam setiap hari untuk kekal sihat.
EN: Double-frying is a signature technique in making Korean fried chicken. Unlike American styles, this method removes fat from the skin, creating a very thin, crackly crust that stays crispy even when coated in sauce.
EN: The word 'with' is used here to describe what is inside or part of the sauces. It connects the main item (sauces) to its ingredients (chilli and garlic).
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "with" digunakan di sini untuk menerangkan bahan-bahan yang terkandung dalam sos. Ia menghubungkan item utama (sos) dengan bahan-bahannya (cili dan bawang putih).
I like pizza with extra cheese.
Saya suka piza yang ditambah keju tambahan.
EN: Chilli and garlic are foundational ingredients in Korean cuisine, providing the signature bold and spicy flavor profiles found in many traditional dishes.
EN: Using 'and' to connect two simple sentences with the same subject.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "and" untuk menghubungkan dua ayat mudah yang mempunyai subjek yang sama.
The soup is hot and it is very tasty.
Sup ini sangat panas, dan sangat sedap.
EN: Bristol is a major city in South West England known for its vibrant food scene and diverse international influences, which explains why Korean cuisine is thriving there.
EN: The word 'another' is used with a singular noun to talk about one more person or thing of the same type.
Bahasa Melayu: Perkataan "another" digunakan dengan kata nama tunggal untuk merujuk kepada "satu lagi" orang atau benda daripada jenis yang sama.
I want another cup of tea.
Saya mahu minum secawan teh lagi.
EN: Kimchi is a staple in Korean meals, often served as a side dish (banchan). It reflects the traditional Korean practice of fermenting vegetables to preserve them through the winter.
EN: Using 'with' to describe ingredients or parts of something.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "with" untuk menerangkan bahan-bahan atau bahagian-bahagian sesuatu.
It is pizza with cheese and tomato.
Ini adalah piza yang ditambah keju dan tomato.
EN: Kimchi is the national dish of Korea. While cabbage is the most common ingredient, there are hundreds of varieties made with different vegetables.
EN: Use 'so' to connect two sentences where the second part is the result of the first part.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "so" untuk menghubungkan dua ayat di mana bahagian kedua ialah hasil daripada bahagian pertama.
It is raining, so I will take an umbrella.
Sedang hujan, jadi saya akan membawa payung.
EN: Kimchi is a fermented food. The longer it is kept, the more lactic acid is produced, which gives it its signature sour flavor. This process is essential to traditional Korean food preservation.
EN: The Present Simple tense is used to describe facts or things that are true right now. In this sentence, 'sell' shows a current business activity.
Bahasa Melayu: Kala Kini Mudah digunakan untuk menerangkan fakta atau perkara yang benar pada masa kini. Dalam ayat ini, "sell" (menjual) menunjukkan aktiviti perniagaan semasa.
Many people in the UK like tea.
Ramai orang Inggeris suka minum teh.
EN: The increasing availability of kimchi and gochujang in UK supermarkets shows how Korean food has moved from niche specialty shops to mainstream British culture.
EN: Using 'is a' to define something. We use the structure [Subject] + is + a/an + [Noun] to explain what something is.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "is a" untuk mendefinisikan sesuatu. Kita gunakan struktur "[Subjek] + is + a/an + [kata nama]" untuk menerangkan apa itu sesuatu.
Kimchi is a healthy vegetable dish.
Kimchi ialah hidangan sayur yang sihat.
EN: Gochujang is a fundamental ingredient in Korean cooking. Its popularity in the UK has grown significantly due to the influence of celebrity chefs and the global trend of Korean culture.
EN: Using 'like' to give examples: We use 'like' followed by a noun to show a specific example of a group.
Bahasa Melayu: Menggunakan "like" untuk memberi contoh: Kita gunakan "like" diikuti dengan kata nama untuk menunjukkan contoh khusus dalam kumpulan tersebut, bersamaan dengan "seperti...".
I enjoy sports like tennis and swimming.
Saya suka sukan seperti tenis dan berenang.
EN: Jamie Oliver is a world-famous British chef known for his simple recipes and healthy eating campaigns. His use of ingredients like gochujang reflects how international flavors are becoming mainstream in British home cooking.
EN: Use 'went up by' to describe the amount or percentage of change in a value.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "went up by" untuk menerangkan jumlah atau peratusan perubahan dalam sesuatu nilai.
The price of milk went up by 10 percent.
Harga susu telah naik sebanyak 10%.
EN: Gochujang is a fundamental ingredient in Korean cooking. Its rising popularity in the UK shows how international food trends are influenced by celebrity chefs like Jamie Oliver.
EN: The Present Continuous tense (am/is/are + verb-ing) is used here to describe a situation that is currently changing or developing over time.
Bahasa Melayu: Kala Kini Berterusan (am/is/are + kata kerja-ing) digunakan di sini untuk menerangkan situasi yang sedang berubah atau berkembang pada masa kini.
The number of students is growing every day.
Bilangan pelajar semakin meningkat setiap hari.
EN: The popularity of Korean culture, often called the 'Hallyu' or Korean Wave, has led to a significant increase in Korean food festivals across the UK, moving beyond just London to other major cities.
EN: The phrase 'take place' is a common phrasal verb used to say that an event happens, especially something that was planned.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "take place" ialah kata kerja frasa yang biasa digunakan untuk menyatakan bahawa sesuatu "berlaku" atau "diadakan", terutamanya untuk aktiviti yang dirancang.
The party will take place at my house.
Pesta akan diadakan di rumah saya.
EN: London is a multicultural hub where international food festivals are very common. 'Jung' refers to a Korean concept of deep connection and affection, which is a fitting name for a community food event.
EN: The phrase 'to try' is an infinitive used to show purpose. It explains 'why' the people were waiting.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'to try' ialah infinitif yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan tujuan. Ia menjelaskan 'mengapa' orang ramai beratur.
I went to the shop to buy some milk.
Saya pergi ke kedai untuk membeli sedikit susu.
EN: In the UK, 'queuing' (waiting in lines) is a well-known cultural habit. People value fairness and will wait patiently for popular food, especially at international food festivals in cities like London.
EN: Use 'was/were' to talk about facts or states in the past. 'Was' is used for singular subjects like 'Korean fried chicken'.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "was/were" untuk menerangkan fakta atau keadaan pada masa lampau. Apabila subjek adalah tunggal (seperti "ayam goreng Korea"), gunakan "was".
The pizza was very delicious yesterday.
Piza itu sangat sedap semalam.
EN: In the UK, 'takeaway' refers to food cooked in a restaurant but eaten at home. It is equivalent to 'takeout' in American English.
EN: Use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb to talk about things that happen in the future.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "will" diikuti dengan bentuk dasar kata kerja untuk menerangkan perkara yang akan berlaku pada masa hadapan.
More people will visit the UK next year.
Tahun hadapan, lebih ramai orang akan melawat Britain.
EN: The increasing number of Korean restaurants in the UK reflects the global 'Hallyu' (Korean Wave), where Korean pop culture and food have gained massive international popularity.
EN: The phrase 'It is a great time to...' is used to suggest that the current situation is perfect for a specific action.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa "It is a great time to..." digunakan untuk mencadangkan bahawa keadaan semasa sangat sesuai untuk melakukan sesuatu tindakan tertentu.
It is a great time to visit the park.
Sekarang adalah masa yang sesuai untuk pergi bermain di taman.
EN: The phrase 'for yourself' emphasizes personal experience. In the context of food, it encourages the reader to move beyond just hearing about the trend and to actually taste the flavors personally.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: gaya masakan atau hidangan
Dalam konteks: popular, digemari
Dalam konteks: rangup
Dalam konteks: rangup, bunyi apabila digigit
Dalam konteks: masam
Dalam konteks: perayaan, festival
Dalam konteks: makanan bawa pulang
Dalam konteks: Masa hadapan
Dalam konteks: (lapisan luar makanan) salut, tepung
Dalam konteks: pes, sos
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
to happen or occur
berlaku, diadakan
to stand in a queue for a long time
beratur panjang
to increase in price, amount, or level
meningkat, naik
chicken pieces that have been coated with seasoned flour or batter and pan-fried, deep fried, or pressure fried
ayam goreng