EN: Use 'but' to connect two different ideas. The first part says something negative (stressful), and the second part says something positive (help).
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'but' untuk menghubungkan dua idea yang berbeza. Bahagian pertama menyatakan situasi negatif (bertekanan), manakala bahagian kedua menyatakan situasi positif (membantu).
The weather is cold, but it is sunny.
Cuaca sangat sejuk, tetapi matahari bersinar terik.
EN: In many English-speaking academic cultures, there is a strong emphasis on 'preparation' and 'strategy' rather than just memorization to reduce anxiety.
EN: The verb 'feel' is a linking verb used to describe an emotion or state. It is followed by an adjective (nervous) to describe how the subject (students) feels.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'feel' ialah kata kerja pautan (linking verb) yang digunakan untuk memerihalkan emosi atau keadaan. Ia Diikuti oleh kata sifat (nervous) untuk memerihalkan perasaan subjek (students).
I feel happy today.
Saya rasa gembira hari ini.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'a big test' often refers to high-stakes exams like the SAT, finals, or professional certifications that cause significant anxiety.
EN: Use 'and' to connect two actions done by the same person or group. Both verbs should be in the same tense.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'and' untuk menghubungkan dua tindakan yang dilakukan oleh orang atau kumpulan yang sama. Kata kerja bagi kedua-dua tindakan hendaklah menggunakan bentuk tatanusa (tense) yang sama.
I drink some water and eat a snack.
Saya minum sedikit air dan makan sebiji snek.
EN: Use 'help + someone + verb' to talk about making something easier for another person. You don't need to add 'to' before the second verb.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'help + someone + verb' untuk menyatakan perbuatan membantu seseorang memudahkan sesuatu perkara. Anda tidak perlu menambah to sebelum kata kerja kedua (seperti feel).
This map will help you find the way.
Peta ini akan membantu anda mencari jalan.
EN: In Western education, 'strategy' and 'preparation' are often emphasized over innate intelligence. It suggests that success is something you can control through planning.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about future actions or intentions.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'will' diikuti oleh kata kerja bentuk asal untuk menceritakan tentang tindakan atau niat pada masa hadapan.
The teacher will explain the homework tomorrow.
Guru akan menerangkan tugasan ini esok.
EN: In academic and professional writing, 'tips' is a common, informal way to say 'advice' or 'suggestions'.
EN: Use 'to + verb' (infinitive) after 'is' to describe what a specific action or plan is.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'to + verb' (kata kerja infinitif) selepas 'is' untuk memerihalkan kandungan tindakan atau rancangan yang khusus.
My goal is to learn English.
Matlamat saya adalah untuk belajar bahasa Inggeris.
EN: Use 'Do not' (or 'Don't') at the beginning of a sentence to give a command or strong advice telling someone not to do something.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'Do not' (atau 'Don't') di awal ayat untuk memberikan arahan atau nasihat yang tegas agar seseorang tidak melakukan sesuatu.
Do not open the window.
Jangan buka tingkap.
EN: In many English-speaking academic cultures, 'cramming' (studying hard at the last minute) is common but often discouraged by teachers who promote consistent study habits.
EN: Use 'It is + adjective + to + verb' to give advice or express an opinion about an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan pola ayat 'It is + adjective + to + verb' untuk memberikan nasihat atau menyatakan pandangan tentang sesuatu tindakan.
It is important to drink water.
Minum air adalah sangat penting.
EN: In Western education, 'consistent effort' is often emphasized over 'cramming' (studying a lot in a short time). This sentence reflects the value of steady progress.
EN: Use 'will' + 'base verb' to talk about things that happen in the future or as a result of an action.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'will' + 'base verb' (kata kerja asal) untuk menceritakan tentang perkara yang bakal berlaku pada masa hadapan atau sebagai hasil daripada sesuatu tindakan.
You will feel better after a rest.
Anda akan berasa lebih baik selepas berehat.
EN: Imperative sentences are used to give commands, instructions, or advice. They start with the base form of a verb and usually do not have a subject because the subject is understood to be 'you'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah digunakan untuk memberikan perintah, arahan atau nasihat. Ayat jenis ini bermula dengan kata kerja bentuk asal dan biasanya mengabaikan subjek kerana subjek secara lalai ialah "anda".
Open the window and feel the fresh air.
Buka tingkap dan rasai udara segar.
EN: The phrase 'Try to' is followed by a base verb to suggest making an effort to do something.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'Try to' diikuti oleh kata kerja bentuk asal untuk mencadangkan supaya seseorang berusaha melakukan sesuatu.
Try to eat more vegetables every day.
Cuba makan lebih sedikit sayur-sayuran setiap hari.
EN: In Western study culture, 'active recall' (writing down information from memory) is highly recommended over passive reading for better exam results.
EN: Use 'Subject + is + Adjective' to describe a quality or state of something. Adding 'also' after 'is' shows that this is an additional point.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'Subject + is + Adjective' untuk memerihalkan kualiti atau keadaan sesuatu. Menambah 'also' selepas 'is' menunjukkan bahawa ini ialah poin tambahan.
Reading is also very helpful for learning.
Membaca juga sangat membantu dalam pembelajaran.
EN: Use 'can' + 'base verb' to talk about things that are possible or to give suggestions.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'can' + 'base verb' (kata kerja asal) untuk menyatakan kemungkinan atau memberikan cadangan.
You can use a dictionary during the test.
Anda boleh menggunakan kamus semasa peperiksaan.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, 'past papers' or 'old exam papers' are commonly used by students as a primary study method to understand the exam format.
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and then another verb in its base form (without 'to'). The pattern is: help + someone + do something.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'help' boleh diikuti oleh objek dan kemudiannya kata kerja lain dalam bentuk asal. Pola ayatnya ialah: help + seseorang + lakukan sesuatu.
Music helps me relax after school.
Muzik membantu saya berehat selepas waktu sekolah.
EN: In academic settings, understanding 'types of questions' (e.g., multiple choice, essay, true/false) is a key part of test-taking strategy in Western education systems.
EN: Use 'learn to + verb' to talk about gaining a new skill or ability.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'learn to + verb' untuk menceritakan tentang mempelajari kemahiran atau kebolehan baharu.
I want to learn to play the piano.
Saya ingin belajar bermain piano.
EN: In many Western academic environments, 'time management' is considered a critical skill for success, often taught alongside subject matter.
EN: Imperative sentences start with a verb to give instructions or advice. Use 'and' to connect two actions you want someone to do.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah bermula dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan arahan atau nasihat. Gunakan 'and' untuk menghubungkan dua tindakan yang anda mahu seseorang lakukan.
Open the window and let the fresh air in.
Buka tingkap dan biarkan udara segar masuk.
EN: In Western academic culture, time management is highly emphasized. Using a timer for 'mock exams' is a standard advice given by teachers to help students handle exam pressure.
EN: The verb 'make' can be followed by an object and an adjective to describe a change or a result caused by something.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'make' boleh diikuti oleh objek dan kata sifat untuk memerihalkan perubahan atau hasil yang disebabkan oleh sesuatu.
Exercise makes you healthy.
Senaman menjadikan anda sihat.
EN: The sentence is a variation of the common English proverb 'Practice makes perfect,' emphasizing that repetition leads to improvement and ease.
EN: The phrase 'take care of' is a common phrasal verb meaning to look after someone or something. When used with 'yourself', it means to prioritize your own well-being.
Bahasa Melayu: Frasa 'take care of' ialah kata kerja frasa yang biasa digunakan dan bermaksud menjaga seseorang atau sesuatu. Apabila digabungkan dengan 'yourself', ia bermaksud mengutamakan kesihatan atau kesejahteraan diri sendiri.
Please take care of your health during the winter.
Sila jaga kesihatan anda dengan baik sepanjang musim sejuk.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'take care of yourself' is a common way to show support and empathy, especially during high-pressure situations like exams or illness.
EN: Imperative sentences start with a verb to give advice, instructions, or commands. They do not need a subject like 'You'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah bermula dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan nasihat, arahan atau perintah. Ayat jenis ini tidak memerlukan subjek (seperti You).
Open the window and breathe some fresh air.
Buka tingkap dan hirup udara segar.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, eating a 'good breakfast' before an exam is a common piece of advice, emphasizing that physical well-being leads to better mental performance.
EN: This sentence uses the 'Imperative' form, which is used to give instructions or advice. It starts with a base verb (Arrive) and has no subject (you) because it is understood.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat ini menggunakan bentuk 'Imperative' (kata perintah), yang digunakan untuk memberikan arahan atau nasihat. Ia bermula dengan kata kerja bentuk asal (Arrive) dan mengabaikan subjek (you) kerana sasarannya sudah jelas.
Eat your breakfast quickly.
Makan sarapan anda dengan cepat.
EN: In many English-speaking academic cultures, arriving 10-15 minutes early is expected to allow for administrative tasks like ID checks and finding your seat.
EN: Use 'before' followed by a subject and a verb to show that one action happens earlier than another.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'before' yang diikuti oleh subjek dan kata kerja untuk menunjukkan bahawa satu tindakan berlaku lebih awal daripada tindakan yang lain.
Wash your hands before you eat dinner.
Basuh tangan anda sebelum makan malam.
EN: In Western exam culture, 'reading directions' or 'reading questions carefully' is a standard piece of advice emphasized by teachers to avoid losing points on simple misunderstandings.
EN: Use 'If' to talk about a possible situation and its result or a command. When 'If' starts the sentence, use a comma after the first part.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'If' untuk menceritakan tentang situasi yang mungkin berlaku serta hasilnya, atau untuk memberikan arahan. Apabila 'If' diletakkan di awal ayat, letakkan tanda koma selepas bahagian pertama selesai.
If you are tired, take a rest.
Jika anda penat, berehatlah sebentar.
EN: In Western test-taking culture, 'time management' is highly emphasized. Students are taught to prioritize easier questions to maximize their score within a limited time.
EN: The verb 'save' can be used in the pattern 'save someone something' (like time or money) to mean preventing the need to use that resource.
Bahasa Melayu: Kata kerja 'save' boleh digunakan dalam pola 'save someone something' (seperti menjimatkan masa atau wang), yang bermaksud mengelakkan keperluan untuk menggunakan sumber tersebut.
Using a computer will save you a lot of work.
Penggunaan komputer akan menjimatkan banyak kerja anda.
EN: In Western exam-taking culture, 'time management' is a key skill taught to students. Skipping hard questions to ensure you answer all the easy ones is a standard strategy recommended by teachers.
EN: Use 'comes from' to describe the origin or cause of something. It shows that one thing is the result of another.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'comes from' untuk memerihalkan asal usul atau punca sesuatu. Ia menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu perkara itu merupakan hasil daripada perkara lain.
Success comes from hard work.
Kejayaan datang daripada usaha gigih.
EN: In many English-speaking academic cultures, there is a strong emphasis on the process (preparation) rather than just innate intelligence. This sentence reflects the value of hard work and planning.
EN: Imperative sentences are used to give advice or instructions. They start with a base verb and do not need a subject like 'you'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah digunakan untuk memberi nasihat atau arahan. Ayat ini bermula dengan kata kerja dasar dan tidak memerlukan subjek "anda".
Eat healthy and sleep well.
Makan secara sihat dan dapatkan tidur yang secukupnya.
EN: In English-speaking academic cultures, 'practice' often refers to doing mock exams or exercises, emphasizing that active doing is as important as passive reading.
EN: Use 'Do not' (or 'Don't') at the beginning of a sentence to give a negative command or advice.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'Do not' (atau 'Don't') di awal ayat untuk memberikan perintah atau nasihat berbentuk larangan, yang bermaksud "jangan...".
Do not forget your umbrella.
Jangan lupa bawa payung anda.
EN: In many Western educational contexts, individual progress is emphasized over ranking. This sentence reflects the cultural value of focusing on personal growth rather than competition with peers.
EN: Imperative sentences are used to give commands, advice, or instructions. They start with the base form of the verb and usually omit the subject 'you'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah (imperative sentences) digunakan untuk memberikan arahan, nasihat atau petunjuk. Ayat ini bermula dengan kata kerja bentuk asal dan biasanya mengabaikan subjek 'you'.
Listen to the teacher and take notes.
Dengar pengajaran guru dan buat nota.
EN: In Western educational culture, there is a strong emphasis on individual growth rather than just comparing grades with peers. 'Do your best' is a very common phrase used by parents and teachers to reduce exam anxiety.
EN: Use 'With + [Noun Phrase]' at the beginning of a sentence to show the tool or method used to achieve a result.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'With + [Noun Phrase]' di awal ayat untuk menunjukkan alat atau kaedah yang digunakan untuk mencapai sesuatu hasil.
With a little help, you can finish the work.
Dengan sedikit bantuan, anda boleh menyiapkan tugasan ini.
EN: In English-speaking academic cultures, 'strategy' and 'preparation' are often emphasized over innate intelligence, reflecting a growth mindset approach to learning.
EN: Use 'Good luck with' followed by a noun to wish someone success in a specific event or task.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'Good luck with' yang diikuti oleh kata nama untuk mengucapkan selamat berjaya kepada seseorang dalam acara atau tugasan khusus.
Good luck with your job interview!
Semoga berjaya dalam temu duga kerja anda!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying 'Good luck' is a very common and friendly way to encourage someone before a challenge. For performances like theater, people sometimes say 'Break a leg' instead, as 'Good luck' can be seen as superstitious bad luck in that specific context.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: yang mencetuskan tekanan / memberi tekanan
Dalam konteks: Persiapan / Persediaan
Dalam konteks: Gementar / Resah
Dalam konteks: Strategi / Pelan
Dalam konteks: yakin; berkeyakinan
Dalam konteks: Mengulangkaji / Memutus kajian
Dalam konteks: Menguruskan / Mengagihkan
Dalam konteks: format, bentuk
Dalam konteks: kemajuan, perkembangan
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
To record information on paper using a pen or pencil.
Menulis, mencatat
To look after someone or something.
Menjaga, memelihara
To return to a previous point or topic.
Kembali, kembali semula
To try as hard as you can.
Melakukan yang terbaik
A set of printed questions for a specific examination.
Kertas peperiksaan
A distinct part of a test or examination that focuses on a specific skill or topic.
Bahagian (peperiksaan)
The way in which an exam is arranged or structured, including the types of questions used.
Format (peperiksaan)