Remote WorkKerja Jarak Jauh
Pratonton Audio Lengkap
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EN: The phrase 'How are you doing?' is a common way to ask someone about their current state or well-being. It uses the present continuous form to focus on the 'now'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ungkapan "How are you doing?" ialah cara biasa untuk bertanya tentang khabar atau keadaan semasa seseorang. Ia menggunakan Present Continuous tense untuk memberi penekanan pada keadaan "saat ini".
How are you doing lately?
Apa khabar awak belakangan ini?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you doing?' is often used as a friendly greeting rather than a deep question about one's life. A common short response is 'Good, thanks!'
EN: Use 'How about you?' to ask the same question back to the person you are talking to. It is a polite way to keep the conversation going.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "How about you?" untuk bertanyakan soalan yang sama kembali kepada rakan berbual. Ini ialah cara yang sopan untuk meneruskan perbualan.
I like coffee. How about you?
Saya suka kopi. Awak pula bagaimana?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you?' is often a standard greeting rather than a deep question about your health. Responding with 'I am good' or 'Fine' is common even if you are just okay.
EN: To ask if someone is available, use 'Are you + adjective?'. The adjective 'free' means having time to do something.
Bahasa Melayu: Untuk bertanya sama ada seseorang mempunyai masa lapang, gunakan pola "Are you + kata sifat?". Kata sifat "free" di sini bermaksud ada masa untuk melakukan sesuatu.
Are you free for lunch tomorrow?
Adakah awak lapang waktu makan tengah hari esok?
EN: In English-speaking business or casual contexts, it is polite to ask if someone is 'free' before starting a conversation, especially if you are calling or messaging them unexpectedly.
EN: Use 'just' before a past tense verb to show that an action happened a very short time ago.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "just" sebelum kata kerja bentuk past tense untuk menunjukkan bahawa sesuatu tindakan baru sahaja berlaku sekejap tadi.
I just ate lunch.
Saya baru sahaja makan tengah hari.
EN: In modern remote work culture, 'Zoom' has become a common way to refer to any video conference, similar to how 'Google' is used for searching.
EN: Use 'How is...' to ask about the current state, quality, or condition of something.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "How is..." untuk bertanya tentang keadaan, kualiti, atau situasi semasa bagi sesuatu perkara.
How is your new job?
Bagaimanakah dengan kerja baharu awak?
EN: In modern work culture, 'home office' has become a common topic of small talk as more people work remotely. Asking about someone's workspace is a friendly way to show interest in their daily life.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two opposite ideas, such as a negative quality (small) and a positive quality (comfortable).
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'but' untuk menghubungkan dua idea yang berlawanan, seperti ciri negatif (kecil) dan ciri positif (selesa).
The coffee is hot but delicious.
Kopi ini sangat panas tetapi sedap.
EN: In Western work culture, having a dedicated 'home office' space is considered important for productivity, even if the space is small.
EN: Use 'is' after a singular subject (one person or thing) to describe a state or quality.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "is" selepas subjek tunggal (seorang atau satu benda) untuk menerangkan keadaan atau ciri.
The coffee is hot.
Kopi ini sangat panas.
EN: In English-speaking work cultures, people often give positive feedback like 'That is great' to show support and build rapport during small talk.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense (e.g., 'I work') to talk about habits or things you do regularly.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan Present Simple tense (contohnya, 'I work') untuk menceritakan tentang tabiat atau perkara yang berlaku secara tetap.
I drink coffee every morning.
Saya minum kopi setiap pagi.
EN: In modern work culture, 'every day' emphasizes a full-time commitment to a home office or remote setup, which has become common post-pandemic.
EN: Use 'Do you + verb' to ask about a current habit or regular action.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "Do you + verb" untuk bertanya tentang tabiat semasa atau tindakan yang biasa dilakukan.
Do you drink coffee every morning?
Adakah awak minum kopi setiap pagi?
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool in modern tech and office environments, often used to replace internal emails.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about habits or things that are true every day.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan Present Simple tense untuk bercakap tentang tabiat atau kebenaran umum yang berlaku setiap hari.
I drink coffee every morning.
Saya minum kopi setiap pagi.
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool used in modern offices and tech companies worldwide to replace internal emails.
EN: To compare two things, add '-er' to short adjectives and use 'than' before the second thing.
Bahasa Melayu: Untuk membandingkan dua perkara, tambahkan "-er" pada kata sifat pendek dan gunakan "than" sebelum perkara kedua.
This car is bigger than that one.
Kereta ini lebih besar daripada kereta itu.
EN: In modern tech workplaces, Slack has largely replaced internal emails for quick communication because it feels more like a real-time conversation.
EN: Use 'too many' before plural nouns to say that there is more than the right amount of something.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "too many" sebelum kata nama jamak untuk menunjukkan bahawa kuantiti sesuatu perkara itu terlalu banyak melebihi kadar yang sepatutnya.
I have too many books in my room.
Terdapat terlalu banyak buku di dalam bilik saya.
EN: In modern digital workplaces, 'notification fatigue' is a common topic. Using 'True' followed by a 'But' is a polite way to agree with a benefit while pointing out a practical downside.
EN: Use 'next' + [day/week/month] to talk about a future time without using 'the'.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "next" + [day/week/month] untuk merujuk masa akan datang tanpa menggunakan "the".
I have a meeting next Monday.
Saya ada mesyuarat Isnin depan.
EN: In Western workplace culture, mentioning a 'big deadline' is a common way to signal that you are busy or might need to prioritize work over social activities.
EN: Use 'What is... about?' to ask for the general topic or subject of something like a book, movie, or project.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "What is... about?" untuk bertanyakan topik umum atau subjek bagi sesuatu perkara (seperti buku, filem, atau projek).
What is the movie about?
Filem ini pasal apa?
EN: In professional settings, starting a question with 'Oh' shows that you are actively listening and interested in what the other person just said.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about future plans or promises.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti dengan kata kerja asal untuk bercakap tentang rancangan atau janji masa hadapan.
I will call you tomorrow.
Saya akan menghubungi anda esok.
EN: In a professional context, 'client' refers to a person or organization using the services of a professional person or company.
EN: Use 'sound' + adjective to share your impression or feeling about something you just heard.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "sound" + kata sifat untuk berkongsi tanggapan atau perasaan anda tentang sesuatu yang baru didengar.
That sounds great.
Dengar macam bagus.
EN: In Western workplace culture, offering help when someone mentions a big project is a common way to show support and build good relationships with colleagues.
EN: Use 'Can I...?' to ask for permission or to make a polite request in a friendly way.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "Can I...?" untuk meminta kebenaran atau membuat permintaan yang sopan dan mesra.
Can I use your pen for a moment?
Bolehkah saya pinjam pen awak?
EN: In Western workplace culture, asking 'Can I ask you some questions later?' is a polite way to respect someone's time. It gives the other person the option to say when they are free, rather than interrupting them immediately.
EN: Imperative sentences start with a verb to give a command, request, or suggestion. You don't need to say 'You'.
Bahasa Melayu: Ayat perintah bermula dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan arahan, permintaan, atau cadangan. Anda tidak perlu sebut "You".
Call me later tonight.
Hubungi saya lewat sikit malam ini.
EN: In modern business culture, using 'on' with software names (on Slack, on Teams, on Zoom) is the standard way to describe the platform being used for communication.
EN: Use 'How do you + verb' to ask about the method or way someone does something regularly.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "How do you + verb" untuk bertanya tentang cara atau kaedah seseorang melakukan sesuatu secara tetap.
How do you go to work?
Bagaimanakah anda pergi ke tempat kerja?
EN: In modern professional culture, 'work-life balance' is a very common topic. It shows that you care about personal well-being, not just work tasks.
EN: Use 'stop + verb-ing' to say that you finish or quit an activity.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "stop + verb-ing" untuk menunjukkan bahawa anda menamatkan atau berhenti melakukan sesuatu aktiviti.
She stopped reading the book.
Dia berhenti membaca buku itu.
EN: In many Western workplaces, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Stating a specific time you stop working is a common way to show you maintain boundaries between your professional and personal life.
EN: Use 'often' before the main verb to talk about things you do many times.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan 'often' sebelum kata kerja utama untuk bercakap tentang perkara yang kerap anda lakukan.
I often drink coffee in the morning.
Saya kerap minum kopi pada waktu pagi.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is a common topic. Admitting to working 'too late' is often seen as a sign of burnout or a need for better boundaries, which is why Ryan offers advice.
EN: Use 'Try to + verb' to give friendly advice or suggest a new habit to someone.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "Try to + verb" untuk memberikan nasihat mesra atau mencadangkan tabiat baharu kepada seseorang.
Try to drink more water every day.
Cuba minum lebih banyak air setiap hari.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Suggesting someone to take breaks is seen as supportive and caring rather than intrusive.
EN: Use 'will' to express a decision made at the moment of speaking or a promise to do something in the future.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "will" untuk menyatakan keputusan yang dibuat secara spontan semasa bercakap, atau untuk berjanji melakukan sesuatu pada masa akan datang.
I will call you later.
Saya akan hubungi anda sebentar lagi.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to use a person's first name when thanking them or ending a conversation to build rapport.
EN: Use 'Good luck with + [something]' to wish someone success in a specific task or event.
Bahasa Melayu: Gunakan "Good luck with + [something]" untuk mendoakan kejayaan seseorang dalam tugas atau acara tertentu.
Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
Selamat berjaya dengan ujian anda esok!
EN: In Western workplace culture, 'Good luck' is a common way to show support and empathy when a colleague has a difficult task or a tight deadline.
Kosa kata utama dengan sebutan IPA, definisi, contoh ayat, dan kuiz interaktif.
Dalam konteks: selesa
Dalam konteks: berguna, praktikal
Dalam konteks: tarikh akhir, tarikh tutup
Dalam konteks: projek, rancangan
Dalam konteks: klien, pelanggan
Dalam konteks: menyeronokkan, mendebarkan
Dalam konteks: nasihat, petua
Dalam konteks: Penting
Dalam konteks: setuju, bersetuju
Dalam konteks: membina, membangunkan (perisian atau sistem)
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, nota penggunaan, dan contoh ayat.
The division of one's time and focus between working and family or leisure activities.
Keseimbangan kerja-kehidupan
To stop an activity for a short time in order to rest.
Berehat sebentar, berhenti kerja seketika
A space in a person's home used for business or work.
Pejabat rumah
Used to give someone permission or to say yes in a very helpful way.
Tentu saja, tiada masalah
To develop, program, or create a software application or digital product.
Membangunkan (aplikasi)