EN: Use 'How are you?' as a standard greeting to ask about someone's well-being. The verb 'are' matches the subject 'you'.
한국어: 「How are you?」를 표준 인사말로 사용하여 상대방의 안부를 묻습니다. 동사 「are」는 주어 「you」와 함께 쓰입니다.
How are they?
그들은 잘 지내나요?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you?' is often a polite greeting rather than a deep question about health. A common short answer is 'I'm good, thanks!'
EN: Use 'am' after the subject 'I' to describe how you are or who you are.
한국어: 주어 「I」 뒤에 「am」을 사용하여 자신의 상태나 신분을 설명합니다.
I am happy.
저는 기쁩니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'I am good' is a very common and natural response to 'How are you?', even though 'I am well' is technically more formal.
EN: Use the pattern 'Subject + need + Object' to express a requirement or necessity.
한국어: 「주어 + need + 목적어」 구문을 사용하여 필요성이나 요구 사항을 나타냅니다.
I need some water.
물이 조금 필요합니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to be direct about needing help while remaining polite. Adding 'today' specifies the timeframe and makes the request feel more immediate.
EN: Use 'What is it?' to ask for more information after someone says they need help or have a question.
한국어: 누군가 도움이 필요하거나 질문이 있다고 할 때, 「What is it?」을 사용하여 구체적인 내용이나 정보를 묻습니다.
I have a surprise for you. What is it?
깜짝 선물이 있어요. 뭔데요?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, responding with 'Sure!' shows a helpful and friendly attitude, especially among friends.
EN: Use 'want' followed by a noun to express a desire for something.
한국어: 「want」 뒤에 명사를 사용하여 원하는 것을 표현합니다.
I want a cup of coffee.
커피 한 잔 주세요.
EN: In many Western cities, finding an apartment often involves a credit check and a lease agreement, which is why Sarah is asking Emma for help.
EN: Use '-ing' adjectives (like exciting) to describe a thing or a situation that causes a feeling.
한국어: '-ing' 형태의 형용사(예: exciting)를 사용하여 어떤 감정을 일으키는 사물이나 상황을 설명합니다.
This movie is interesting.
이 영화는 정말 재미있습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common to use enthusiastic responses like 'That is exciting!' or 'That's great!' to show support when a friend shares good news.
EN: Use 'But' to show a contrast or a different feeling from the first part of the sentence.
한국어: 'But'을 사용하여 문장의 앞부분과 대조되거나 다른 감정을 나타냅니다.
I am happy, but I am tired.
기쁘지만, 너무 피곤합니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common to express mixed emotions (excitement and nervousness) when starting something new like moving to a new apartment.
EN: Use 'can' followed by a base verb to express ability or the willingness to do something for someone.
한국어: 「can」 뒤에 동사원형을 사용하여 능력이나 누군가를 위해 기꺼이 무언가를 하겠다는 의도를 나타냅니다.
I can open the door.
제가 문을 열어 드릴 수 있습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, offering direct help like 'I can help you' is a common way to show support and build rapport in friendships.
EN: Use 'so much' after 'thank you' to show you are very grateful. It makes the thank you stronger.
한국어: 'thank you' 뒤에 'so much'를 붙여 깊은 감사 표현을 전달할 수 있습니다.
Thank you so much for the coffee.
커피 고맙습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is very common to add the person's name at the end of a thank you to build rapport and show personal appreciation.
EN: Use 'What is your...' to ask for specific information about someone's plans or possessions.
한국어: 「What is your...」를 사용하여 상대방의 계획이나 소유에 관한 구체적인 정보를 묻습니다.
What is your phone number?
전화번호가 어떻게 되시나요?
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, asking about someone's budget is common in business or service situations (like renting an apartment), but asking about someone's personal salary is often considered impolite.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a subject (like 'budget') to a specific amount or description. This is a basic 'A = B' sentence structure.
한국어: 「is」를 사용하여 주어(예: 예산)와 구체적인 금액이나 설명을 연결합니다. 이는 기본적인 'A = B' 구조입니다.
My phone number is 555-1234.
제 전화번호는 555-1234입니다.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, rent is usually quoted as a monthly amount. When talking about budget, it's common to state the maximum you can afford.
EN: Use 'That is a/an + adjective + noun' to give your opinion or feedback about something someone just mentioned.
한국어: 「That is a/an + 형용사 + 명사」 구문을 사용하여 상대방이 방금 언급한 내용에 대한 의견이나 평가를 표현합니다.
That is a beautiful house.
멋진 집이네요.
EN: In Western cultures, discussing money can be private, but when someone is helping you find an apartment, being clear about your 'budget' is expected and helpful.
EN: To ask a question with a regular verb like 'include', we put 'Does' at the beginning if the subject is singular (like 'rent').
한국어: 주어가 단수(예: rent)이고 일반동사(예: include)를 사용할 때는 문두에 Does를 붙여 의문문을 만듭니다.
Does the room have a window?
이 방에 창문이 있나요?
EN: In many Western countries, 'utilities' usually refers to electricity, water, gas, and sometimes internet. It is important to clarify what is included to avoid extra monthly costs.
EN: Use 'Sometimes' at the beginning of a phrase to describe things that happen only some of the time. It is a simple way to show that a situation is not always the same.
한국어: 구문의 시작 부분에 「Sometimes」를 사용하여 어떤 일이 때때로만 일어남을 설명합니다. 늘 같은 상황은 아님을 나타내는 간단한 표현입니다.
Sometimes it is hot, sometimes it is cold.
어떨 때는 덥고, 어떨 때는 춥습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, this phrase is a polite and direct way to explain that a rule (like utilities being included in rent) varies depending on the landlord or the specific contract.
EN: Use 'need to' followed by a base verb to talk about something that is necessary or required.
한국어: 「need to」 뒤에 동사원형을 사용하여 반드시 해야 하거나 필요한 일을 말합니다.
I need to buy milk.
우유를 사야 합니다.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, the landlord is the person who owns the property. It is common and expected to communicate directly with them regarding lease terms and utilities.
EN: Use 'What is a...?' to ask for the definition or meaning of a singular noun.
한국어: 「What is a...?」를 사용하여 단수 명사의 정의나 의미를 묻습니다.
What is a deposit?
보증금이란 무엇인가요?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a 'lease' is a formal legal document. It is important to read and understand every part of it before signing.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject with a description or a definition.
한국어: 「is」를 사용하여 단수 주어와 그에 대한 정의나 설명을 연결합니다.
A dog is an animal.
개는 동물입니다.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a lease is a legally binding document. It is very important to read every page before signing.
EN: Use 'for' to show the purpose or who something is intended for.
한국어: 'for'를 사용하여 목적이나 대상(누구를 위한 것인지)을 나타냅니다.
This key is for the door.
이 열쇠는 이 문에 사용하는 것입니다.
EN: In Western countries, a lease is a formal legal document. Saying 'It is for your apartment' emphasizes that the contract specifically protects the rights of the tenant for that specific living space.
EN: Use 'How long' to ask about the duration of time or the length of something.
한국어: 「How long」을 사용하여 시간의 기간이나 사물의 길이를 묻습니다.
How long is the movie?
이 영화는 상영 시간이 얼마나 되나요?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a standard apartment lease is usually 12 months (one year). Shorter terms like 6 months or 'month-to-month' are also possible but might be more expensive.
EN: Use 'Usually' at the beginning of a short answer to describe a common situation or frequency.
한국어: 짧은 대답의 시작 부분에 「Usually」를 사용하여 일반적인 상황이나 빈도를 설명합니다.
Usually ten dollars.
보통 10달러입니다.
EN: In the US and many English-speaking countries, a standard residential lease is typically 12 months (one year).
EN: The verb 'understand' is used to show you have received and processed information. In simple present tense, it follows the Subject + Verb pattern.
한국어: 동사 「understand」는 정보를 받아들이고 이해했음을 나타낼 때 사용합니다. 현재시제에서는 「주어 + 동사」 구조를 따릅니다.
I understand the rules.
저는 이 규칙들을 이해합니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying 'I understand' or 'I see' is a polite way to show active listening during a conversation.
EN: Use the word 'also' after the subject to add extra information to a list of requirements.
한국어: 주어 뒤에 'also'를 사용하여 요구 사항이나 목록에 추가 정보를 더합니다.
I also need a key.
저도 열쇠가 하나 필요합니다.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a security deposit is standard when renting. It is usually equal to one month's rent and is returned if the apartment is clean when you move out.
EN: Use 'What is a...?' to ask for the definition or meaning of a singular noun.
한국어: 「What is a...?」를 사용하여 단수 명사의 정의나 의미를 묻습니다.
What is a lease?
임대차 계약서란 무엇인가요?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a 'deposit' is standard when renting. It is usually one month's rent and is returned if the apartment is clean and undamaged when you move out.
EN: Use 'for' followed by a noun to explain the purpose or reason for something.
한국어: 'for' 뒤에 명사를 써서 어떤 일의 목적이나 이유를 설명합니다.
This box is for books.
이 상자는 책을 넣는 용도입니다.
EN: In many Western countries, a security deposit is standard practice when renting. It protects the landlord if the tenant causes damage to the property.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense (Subject + Verb) to talk about things you see or find right now.
한국어: 현재시제(주어 + 동사)를 사용하여 현재 보고 있거나 발견한 내용을 설명합니다.
I see a cat in the garden.
정원에 고양이 한 마리가 있는 것이 보입니다.
EN: In many Western countries, searching for apartments online (on websites like Zillow or Craigslist) is the most common way to find housing.
EN: Use 'Where is' to ask about the location of a single thing or place.
한국어: 「Where is」를 사용하여 단수의 사물이나 장소의 위치를 묻습니다.
Where is the bathroom?
화장실이 어디에 있나요?
EN: In English, 'it' is used to refer to the apartment mentioned previously. It's a common way to avoid repeating the same noun.
EN: Use the preposition 'on' when talking about the location of a building or place on a specific street.
한국어: 건물이나 장소가 어느 거리에 위치해 있는지 말할 때는 전치사 「on」을 사용합니다.
The library is on Main Street.
도서관은 메인 스트리트에 있습니다.
EN: In the U.S., addresses are often given by street names. 'Street', 'Avenue', and 'Road' are common suffixes for these names.
EN: Use 'a' before a time period (like month, week, or day) to mean 'every' or 'per'.
한국어: 기간 단위(month, week, day 등) 앞에 'a'를 사용하여 '~마다' 또는 '매~'의 의미를 나타냅니다.
I exercise three times a week.
일주일에 세 번 운동합니다.
EN: In many Western countries, rent is typically quoted as a monthly amount. In some places like Australia, it might be quoted per week.
EN: In casual conversation, you can ask a question by saying a noun phrase with a rising tone, instead of using a full sentence like 'Are utilities included?'.
한국어: 일상 대화에서는 완전한 문장을 사용하는 대신, 명사구의 끝조를 올려 말함으로써 질문할 수 있습니다.
Tax included?
세금이 포함된 가격인가요?
EN: In many Western countries, 'utilities' usually refers to electricity, water, heating, and sometimes internet. It is very important to clarify if these are part of the monthly rent or extra costs.
EN: Use 'are included' to say that something is part of the total price and you do not need to pay extra for it.
한국어: 「are included」를 사용하여 어떤 항목이 총액에 이미 포함되어 있어 추가 비용을 낼 필요가 없음을 나타냅니다.
Tax and service are included.
세금과 봉사료가 포함되어 있습니다.
EN: In many Western countries, 'utilities' usually refer to electricity, water, gas, and sometimes internet. When renting, it's crucial to clarify which of these are covered by the monthly rent.
EN: Use 'What about + noun?' to ask for information about a specific topic or to ask the same question back to someone.
한국어: 「What about + 명사?」를 사용하여 특정 주제에 대한 정보를 묻거나, 질문을 상대방에게 되물을 때 사용합니다.
What about the price?
가격은 어떻게 되나요?
EN: In many English-speaking countries, a rental deposit is typically equal to one month's rent. It is held by the landlord to cover potential damages and is usually returned when the lease ends.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject (The deposit) with its value or description.
한국어: 「is」를 사용하여 단수 주어(The deposit)와 그 액수 또는 설명을 연결합니다.
The rent is $800.
월세는 800달러입니다.
EN: In the US, a security deposit is usually equal to one month's rent and is returned when you move out if the apartment is clean and undamaged.
EN: Use 'want to' followed by a base verb to express a desire or intention to do an action.
한국어: 「want to」 뒤에 동사원형을 사용하여 어떤 행동을 하고 싶은 욕구나 의도를 나타냅니다.
I want to eat pizza.
피자를 먹고 싶습니다.
EN: In Western house hunting, it is common to express immediate interest and enthusiasm if a place meets your budget and requirements, as good deals can be taken quickly.
EN: Use 'Let's' (Let us) followed by a base verb to suggest doing an activity together.
한국어: 'Let's' 뒤에 동사원형을 사용하여 함께 어떤 활동을 하자고 제안합니다.
Let's go to the park.
공원에 갑시다.
EN: In many English-speaking countries, calling a landlord directly is a common way to express immediate interest in a rental property, as good deals go fast.
EN: Use 'the best' after a 'be' verb (am/is/are) to say someone or something is the highest quality or your favorite.
한국어: be동사(am/is/are) 뒤에 'the best'를 붙여 누군가나 무언가가 최고이거나 가장 마음에 든다는 것을 나타냅니다.
This pizza is the best!
이 피자가 최고예요!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, calling someone 'the best' is a very common and warm way to say 'thank you' when someone does you a favor.
IPA 발음, 정의, 예문, 인터랙티브 퀴즈가 포함된 핵심 단어입니다.
문맥 속: 아파트(보통 한 건물 안에 여러 세대가 거주하는 주거 형태).
문맥 속: 초조한, 걱정하는.
문맥 속: 예산(지출할 계획인 금액).
문맥 속: 월세(집주인에게 정기적으로 지불하는 임대료).
문맥 속: 공과금(수도, 전기, 가스 등의 사용 요금).
문맥 속: 집주인, 임대인(집을 빌려주는 사람).
문맥 속: 임대차 계약서(부동산 임대를 위한 법적 계약 문서).
문맥 속: 계약서(법적 효력을 갖는 공식 구속력 있는 합의).
문맥 속: 보증금(부동산 임대 시 미리 지불하는 담보금).
문맥 속: 포함된.
유형 태그, 이중 언어 정의, 사용 설명, 예문이 포함된 구문입니다.
To have the cost of water, electricity, and gas covered in the rent price.
공과금 포함
Connected to or available through the internet.
온라인에서
An expression used to thank someone and show great appreciation.
당신이 최고예요 / 정말 감사합니다
Basic services such as electricity, gas, water, and trash collection for a home.
공공요금
A legal contract for the use of a property for a specific period of time.
임대차 계약
A sum of money paid at the beginning of a rental to cover potential damages.
보증금
The person who owns the property and rents it to a tenant.
집주인 / 임대인