EN: When introducing yourself on the phone or in a professional setting, use 'This is [Name]' instead of 'I am [Name]'.
日本語: 電話口やビジネスの場で自己紹介をする際は、「I am [名前]」ではなく「This is [名前]」を使用します。
Hello, this is Mary from the marketing department.
こんにちは、マーケティング部の Mary です。
EN: In English-speaking business culture, it is polite and efficient to state your name and your department or company immediately when starting a call.
EN: When introducing yourself on the phone or in a professional context, use 'This is [Name]' instead of 'I am [Name]'.
日本語: 電話口やビジネスの場で自己紹介をする際は、「I am [名前]」ではなく「This is [名前]」を使用します。
Hi, this is Mary from the marketing department.
こんにちは、マーケティング部の Mary です。
EN: In English-speaking business culture, it is polite to briefly ask 'How are you?' even if you are calling for a specific purpose. It builds rapport before getting to the main point.
EN: Use 'I am doing well' to answer the question 'How are you?'. It is a polite way to say you are happy or healthy.
日本語: 「How are you?」への返答として「I am doing well」を使用します。順調に過ごしていることや元気にしていることを伝える丁寧な言い方です。
She is doing well in her new job.
彼女は新しい仕事でとても順調にやっています。
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you?' is often a greeting rather than a deep question. 'I am doing well' is a standard, positive response that keeps the conversation professional and friendly.
EN: Use 'called about' followed by a noun to explain the reason for your phone call.
日本語: 電話をかけた目的や理由を説明するには、「called about」の後に名詞を続けます。
I called about the job opening.
求人の件でお電話いたしました。
EN: In English-speaking business culture, it is common to briefly acknowledge a 'How are you?' before moving directly to the purpose of the call to respect the other person's time.
EN: Use 'What do you + verb' to ask for information or details about someone's needs or actions.
日本語: 相手のニーズや行動に関する情報・詳細を尋ねるには、「What do you + 動詞」を使用します。
What do you want to eat?
何が食べたいですか?
EN: In a professional context, 'Sure' is a common, friendly way to agree to a request before asking for more details.
EN: Use 'want to + verb' to express a desire or intention to do something.
日本語: 何かをしたいという願望や意図を表すには、「want to + 動詞」を使用します。
I want to drink some water.
お水を少し飲みたいです。
EN: In business contexts, 'talk to' is common, but 'speak with' is often considered slightly more professional and collaborative.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used to show ability or possibility. It is followed by the base form of the verb without 'to'.
日本語: 助動詞の「can」は、能力や可能性を表す際に使用します。後ろには「to」を付けず、動詞的原形を続けます。
I can help you with your homework.
宿題を手伝ってあげるよ。
EN: In a professional setting, 'transfer' is the standard term for connecting a phone call to another person. Using 'can' makes the offer sound helpful and polite.
EN: Use 'would be' to talk about a situation that hasn't happened yet but you are imagining. It is a polite way to react to a suggestion.
日本語: まだ起きていないものの、頭の中でイメージしている状況を表すには「would be」を使用します。相手の提案に対して丁寧に反応する際に便利な表現です。
That would be nice.
それはとてもいいですね。
EN: In English-speaking business culture, it is common and polite to use the person's first name after saying 'Thank you' to build a friendly relationship.
EN: Use 'Please' followed by a verb to make a polite request or command.
日本語: 「Please」の後に動詞的原形を続けると、丁寧な依頼や指示を表すことができます。
Please sit down.
お座りください。
EN: In business phone calls, 'hold' is the standard term for waiting on the line. Adding 'for a moment' makes the request sound less demanding and more professional.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a basic verb to talk about things you decide to do at the moment of speaking.
日本語: 「will」の直後に動詞的原形を置くことで、発話したその場で決めたことや約束を表します。
I will call you later.
後で電話します。
EN: In business contexts, 'Sure' is a friendly and professional way to agree to a request, often used instead of the more formal 'Yes'.
EN: Use 'at one's desk' to describe someone being in their workspace and ready to work.
日本語: 「at one's desk」は、誰かが自分の席にいて仕事ができる状態であることを表します。
Is Mr. Lee at his desk right now?
李さんは今、お席にいらっしゃいますか?
EN: In professional settings, saying someone is 'not at their desk' is a polite way to say they are unavailable without giving too much personal detail about where they are (e.g., in the bathroom or on break).
EN: Use 'should' to ask for advice or suggestions when you are not sure what to do.
日本語: どうすべきか迷ったときは、「should」を使って助言や提案を求めます。
What should I wear to the party?
パーティーには何を着て行けばいいですか?
EN: 'That is too bad' is a common way to show empathy in English. It doesn't always mean something is 'evil' or 'terrible'; it often just means 'I'm sorry to hear that' or 'That's a pity.'
EN: Use 'can' + 'verb' to show that something is possible or allowed.
日本語: 何かを行うことが可能であったり、許可されていたりすることを示すには「can」+「動詞」を使用します。
You can call me later.
後で電話してくれていいですよ。
EN: In Western business culture, leaving a voicemail is a standard way to communicate when someone is unavailable, though it is becoming less common than email or instant messaging.
EN: Use 'How do I + verb' to ask for instructions or the method to do something.
日本語: 手順ややり方を尋ねる際は、「How do I + 動詞」を使用します。
How do I open this box?
この箱はどうやって開ければいいですか?
EN: In Western business culture, leaving a clear voicemail with your name, number, and purpose is a standard professional skill when someone is unavailable.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about a decision you just made or an action you are about to do immediately.
日本語: 今決めたばかりのことや、すぐに行う動作を表すには「will」を使用します。
I will open the door for you.
ドアをお開けしましょう。
EN: In Western business culture, leaving a detailed voicemail is common when someone is unavailable. It is expected that you state your name, number, and the reason for your call clearly.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about a decision you just made or a future action you plan to do.
日本語: 今決めたばかりのことや、これから行う予定の行動を表すには「will」を使用します。
I will call you later.
後で電話します。
EN: In professional settings, 'leave a name and number' is a standard way to ensure the person can return your call. It shows you are proactive.
EN: Use 'Ask for' followed by a noun to request something from someone.
日本語: 「Ask for」の後に名詞を続けることで、誰かに何かを要求・請求することができます。
I will ask for a menu.
メニューをもらいます。
EN: In business contexts, 'asking for a callback' is a polite way to ensure the other person contacts you when they are free, rather than you having to call them repeatedly.
EN: Use 'ask + person + to + action' to tell someone what you want them to do.
日本語: 誰かに何かをしてほしいと頼むときは、「ask + 人 + to + 動詞」の構文を使用します。
I will ask him to help me.
彼に手伝ってもらうように頼みます。
EN: In business contexts, 'call back' is a standard professional way to request a return phone call. Specifying a time like 'tomorrow' helps manage expectations.
EN: Use 'better than' to compare two things when one is of higher quality or more suitable than the other.
日本語: 2つのものを比較し、一方のほうが質が高かったり適していたりすることを示すには「better than」を使用します。
Coffee is better than tea.
紅茶よりコーヒーのほうがいいです。
EN: In business contexts, suggesting a specific time when someone is 'free' is a polite way to help the caller plan their next step.
EN: Use 'Thanks for + noun' to express gratitude for a specific action or thing someone provided.
日本語: 相手の特定の行動や何かに対して感謝を伝えるには、「Thanks for + 名詞」を使用します。
Thanks for the coffee.
コーヒーをありがとうございます。
EN: In English-speaking business culture, it is common and polite to use the person's first name (like 'Tom') even when ending a conversation. It builds a friendly rapport.
EN: The phrase 'No problem' is a common way to respond to 'Thank you'. It shows that the help provided was easy to give and you were happy to do it.
日本語: 「No problem」は「Thank you」に対する定番の返答フレーズです。手助けが簡単なことだったため、喜んで手伝ったというニュアンスを含みます。
No problem, I can help you with your homework.
問題ないですよ、宿題を手伝ってあげます。
EN: In Western business culture, ending a call with a friendly wish like 'Good luck' is common when the other person is about to start a task or project.
IPA発音、定義、例文、インタラクティブクイズ付きの重要な単語。
文中での意味: 計画された仕事やタスク
文中での意味: デザイン(製品や計画を構想・作成するプロセス)
文中での意味: (電話を)転送する、つなぐ
文中での意味: 少しの間、短い時間
文中での意味: ボイスメール、留守番電話
文中での意味: 折り返しの電話
文中での意味: 明日
文中での意味: 完璧な、素晴らしい
種類タグ、二言語の定義、使い方の説明、例文を含むフレーズ。
to wait for a short period of time, especially on the telephone
少々お待ちください
to be present in one's working area
席にいます
to return a telephone call
折り返し電話する
to give information to someone so they can read or hear it later
伝言を残す
To connect a telephone caller to another extension or person.
転送(電話)
To wait on a telephone line without hanging up.
(電話を)切らずに待つ、保留にする
A digital storage space where voice messages are recorded and kept.
留守番電話ボックス
A return telephone call made to someone who has previously called.
折り返し電話