EN: Use 'Good morning' as a standard greeting from sunrise until noon.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Good morning' sebagai sapaan standar dari matahari terbit hingga tengah hari.
Good morning, class.
Selamat pagi, anak-anak.
EN: In English-speaking business environments, it is very common and polite to use the person's first name after a greeting to build rapport.
EN: Use 'Good morning' as a polite greeting from the time you wake up until around noon.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Good morning' sebagai sapaan sopan sejak Anda bangun tidur hingga sekitar tengah hari.
Good morning, everyone.
Selamat pagi, semuanya.
EN: In English-speaking workplaces, it is common and polite to greet colleagues by their first name after saying 'Good morning'.
EN: Use 'have' to talk about scheduled events or plans that you possess in your calendar.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'have' untuk membicarakan acara atau rencana terjadwal yang ada di agenda Anda.
We have a meeting.
Kita ada rapat.
EN: In a professional context, 'business trip' is the standard term for traveling for work. It sounds more formal than just saying 'traveling'.
EN: Use 'When is...' to ask about the time or date of an event.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'When is...' untuk menanyakan waktu atau tanggal terjadinya suatu acara.
When is the meeting?
Kapan rapatnya dilaksanakan?
EN: In business contexts, 'I know' is direct. To be more polite, you can say 'I see' or 'I understand'.
EN: Use 'It is' followed by a time or date to state when an event occurs. Note that we do not use 'on' before 'next Monday'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'It is' yang diikuti dengan waktu atau tanggal untuk menyatakan kapan suatu acara berlangsung. Perhatikan bahwa Anda tidak perlu menambahkan kata depan 'on' sebelum 'next Monday'.
It is next Friday.
Acara tersebut diadakan hari Jumat depan.
EN: In business contexts, 'next Monday' usually refers to the Monday of the following week, not the upcoming Monday if it is currently the weekend.
EN: Use 'Where' at the beginning of a sentence to ask about a location or destination.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Where' di awal kalimat untuk menanyakan lokasi atau tempat tujuan.
Where do you live?
Di mana Anda tinggal?
EN: In a business context, 'Where do we go?' is a direct way to ask about the destination of a trip. It is common and polite among colleagues.
EN: Use the 'subject + verb + to + place' pattern to talk about travel or movement. In simple present tense, this can describe a scheduled plan.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan pola 'Subjek + kata kerja + to + tempat' untuk membicarakan perjalanan atau perpindahan lokasi. Dalam bentuk Present Simple, pola ini bisa digunakan untuk menjelaskan rencana yang sudah pasti.
We go to Tokyo.
Kami akan pergi ke Tokyo.
EN: In business contexts, using the simple present tense (We go) can sometimes sound more certain or scheduled than 'We are going'.
EN: Use 'Who is...?' to ask about the identity of a person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Who is...?' untuk menanyakan identitas seseorang.
Who is the teacher?
Siapa gurunya?
EN: In business, 'the client' refers to the person or company paying for services. It is common to ask for the client's name early in a project discussion.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject (the client) with their name or identity.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'is' untuk menghubungkan subjek tunggal (klien) dengan nama atau identitas mereka.
The teacher is Ms. Lee.
Guru tersebut adalah Miss Lee.
EN: In business, 'Mr.' is used followed by the person's last name (surname) to show respect.
EN: To ask a 'Yes/No' question with verbs like 'have', start the sentence with 'Do' for 'I/you/we/they'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk mengajukan pertanyaan 'Ya/Tidak' dengan kata kerja seperti 'have', mulailah kalimat dengan 'Do' jika subjeknya adalah I/you/we/they.
Do you have a pen?
Apakah kamu punya pulpen?
EN: In a business context, asking for an itinerary shows professional interest and helps everyone stay organized during a trip.
EN: Use 'have' to show possession or that you are holding something. The basic structure is: Subject + have + Object.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'have' untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan atau bahwa Anda sedang memegang sesuatu. Pola dasarnya adalah: Subjek + have + Objek.
I have the keys.
Saya punya kuncinya.
EN: In a business context, being organized and having documents ready (like an itinerary) shows professionalism and reliability.
EN: Use 'What is...' to ask for information about a specific thing or situation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'What is...' untuk meminta informasi tentang hal atau situasi tertentu.
What is the time?
Jam berapa sekarang?
EN: In a business context, asking 'What is the plan?' is a direct way to ask for an itinerary or a sequence of events for a project or trip.
EN: Use the preposition 'on' before days of the week.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan kata depan 'on' sebelum nama-nama hari.
I play soccer on Friday.
Saya bermain sepak bola pada hari Jumat.
EN: In business contexts, 'the client' is often used with 'the' to refer to a specific person or company you are currently working with.
EN: Use 'What about...?' to ask for more information or to suggest something related to a topic already mentioned.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'What about...?' untuk meminta informasi lebih lanjut atau menyarankan sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan topik yang sedang dibicarakan.
What about the coffee?
Bagaimana dengan kopinya?
EN: In business contexts, 'What about' is a polite and efficient way to move through an agenda or schedule.
EN: Use the preposition 'on' before specific days of the week (Monday, Tuesday, etc.).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan kata depan 'on' sebelum hari-hari tertentu dalam seminggu (Monday, Tuesday, dan seterusnya).
We have a party on Friday.
Kita mengadakan pesta pada hari Jumat.
EN: In business contexts, Tuesday is often a very productive day for meetings as people have caught up with Monday's emails.
EN: Use 'Where is' to ask about the location of a single person, place, or thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Where is' untuk menanyakan lokasi dari satu orang, tempat, atau benda (tunggal).
Where is the office?
Di mana letak kantornya?
EN: In a business context, asking for the hotel location is a common way to start coordinating logistics or checking if the accommodation is convenient for the office.
EN: Use 'is' + 'near' to describe the location of a place relative to another place.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'is' + 'near' untuk mendeskripsikan lokasi suatu tempat relatif terhadap tempat lain.
The park is near the school.
Taman itu berada di dekat sekolah.
EN: In business contexts, staying in a hotel 'near the office' is highly valued to save time on commuting, especially in busy cities like Shanghai.
EN: To make a question with 'is', move 'Is' to the beginning of the sentence before the subject.
Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk membuat kalimat tanya menggunakan 'is', pindahkan 'Is' ke awal kalimat sebelum subjek.
Is it cold?
Apakah cuacanya dingin?
EN: In business contexts, asking about expenses is a standard part of planning to ensure the budget is respected.
EN: To make a sentence negative with the verb 'is', simply add 'not' after it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk membuat kalimat negatif yang menggunakan kata kerja 'is', cukup tambahkan 'not' setelah kata 'is'.
It is not cold.
Cuacanya tidak dingin.
EN: In business contexts, discussing whether something is 'expensive' is common when managing budgets or expense reports.
EN: Use the pattern 'Subject + like + Object' to talk about things you enjoy or prefer in the present.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan pola 'Subjek + like + Objek' untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang Anda sukai atau lebih Anda sukai saat ini.
I like this coffee.
Saya suka kopi ini.
EN: In a business context, using 'Perfect' or 'Great' shows positive reinforcement and agreement with a colleague's choice, fostering good teamwork.
EN: Use 'need' followed by a noun to express that something is necessary or required.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'need' yang diikuti kata benda untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu itu penting atau diperlukan.
We need a taxi.
Kita membutuhkan taksi.
EN: In business contexts, an 'expense report' is a standard document used to get reimbursed for money spent during work trips.
EN: Use 'What + noun + do we have?' to ask about a list of items or categories in a specific situation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'What + kata benda + do we have?' untuk menanyakan daftar barang atau kategori dalam situasi tertentu.
What questions do we have?
Masalah apa saja yang kita hadapi?
EN: In a business context, discussing 'expenses' usually refers to reimbursable costs like travel, meals, and accommodation.
EN: When listing three or more items, use commas between the items and put 'and' before the last item.
Bahasa Indonesia: Saat menyebutkan tiga benda atau lebih dalam daftar, gunakan koma di antara benda-benda tersebut dan letakkan 'and' sebelum benda terakhir.
I need a pen, paper, and a book.
Saya membutuhkan pulpen, kertas, dan buku.
EN: In business contexts, 'expense report' items usually include accommodation (hotel), meals (food), and transportation (taxi/train).
EN: Use 'can' before a basic verb to show that you are able to do something or to offer help.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'can' sebelum kata kerja dasar untuk menunjukkan bahwa Anda mampu melakukan sesuatu atau untuk menawarkan bantuan.
I can help you.
Saya bisa membantu Anda.
EN: In a professional setting, volunteering to handle tasks like 'expense reports' demonstrates initiative and teamwork.
EN: Use 'Thank you' followed by a person's name to show direct appreciation. Use 'Good' followed by a noun to praise a situation or result.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'Thank you' yang diikuti nama seseorang untuk menyampaikan rasa terima kasih secara langsung. Gunakan 'Good' yang diikuti kata benda untuk memuji suatu situasi atau hasil kerja.
Good job, Tom!
Kerja bagus, Tom!
EN: In Western business culture, acknowledging 'teamwork' is a common way to build positive relationships and boost morale after completing a task.
EN: Use 'See you' followed by a time or day to say goodbye when you plan to meet again.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'See you' yang diikuti waktu atau hari untuk berpamitan saat Anda berencana bertemu lagi.
See you tomorrow!
Sampai jumpa besok!
EN: In English, 'You are welcome' is the standard polite response to 'Thank you'. 'See you [Day]' is a common way to end a conversation in a friendly office environment.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: perjalanan dinas
Dalam konteks: klien
Dalam konteks: rencana perjalanan
Dalam konteks: rapat
Dalam konteks: Mahal
Dalam konteks: laporan pengeluaran
Dalam konteks: taksi
Dalam konteks: kerja sama tim
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
A journey made for business purposes.
Perjalanan bisnis
A document used to track and request reimbursement for business-related spending.
Laporan pengeluaran
A polite response to someone who has thanked you.
Sama-sama
A casual way to say goodbye when you expect to meet the person again.
Sampai jumpa