EN: Use 'a' before words that start with a consonant sound (like 'famous') to talk about one person or thing in general.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'a' sebelum kata yang dimulai dengan bunyi konsonan (seperti 'famous') untuk merujuk secara umum pada satu orang atau benda tertentu.
He is a talented artist.
Dia adalah seniman yang berbakat.
EN: Bad Bunny is a key figure in the global rise of Spanish-language music. Hailing from Puerto Rico, his success has brought Latin trap and reggaeton into mainstream global pop culture without him needing to sing in English.
EN: Use possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) before a noun to show who owns or is associated with something. 'His' is used for a male person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan kata sifat kepemilikan (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) sebelum kata benda untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu milik seseorang atau terkait dengan seseorang. "His" digunakan untuk laki-laki.
His favorite color is blue.
Warna favoritnya adalah biru.
EN: In Spanish-speaking cultures, people often have two surnames (last names): the father's first surname followed by the mother's first surname. In 'Benito Martinez Ocasio', 'Martinez' comes from his father and 'Ocasio' from his mother.
EN: Use 'in + language' to express that someone is speaking, writing, singing, or performing in a specific language.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "in + bahasa" untuk menyatakan bahwa seseorang berbicara, menulis, bernyanyi, atau melakukan aktivitas lain dalam bahasa tertentu.
She writes her diary in English.
Dia menulis buku harian dalam bahasa Inggris.
EN: In the global music industry, singing in Spanish was historically seen as a barrier to achieving mainstream success in English-speaking markets like the US and UK. Bad Bunny's massive success, while performing almost exclusively in Spanish, represents a major cultural shift where non-English music can dominate global charts without adapting to English.
EN: Use 'more than' or 'over' before a number to mean 'greater than' or 'exceeding' that amount.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "more than" atau "over" sebelum angka untuk menyatakan "lebih dari" atau "melebihi" jumlah tersebut.
More than 50 people attended the party.
Lebih dari 50 orang menghadiri pesta itu.
EN: In the music industry today, streaming platforms like Spotify and YouTube measure success through 'plays' or 'streams'. Reaching 'a billion plays' is a massive milestone, placing Bad Bunny among the elite global artists, regardless of the language they sing in.
EN: The pattern 'one of the + superlative adjective + plural noun' is used to talk about one person or thing that belongs to the highest group of something. Note that the noun ('artists') must be plural.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola "one of the + kata sifat superlatif + kata benda jamak" digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa seseorang atau sesuatu adalah "salah satu dari" kelompok superlatif tertentu. Perhatikan bahwa kata benda setelahnya (seperti artists) harus berbentuk jamak.
She is one of the tallest players on the team.
Dia adalah salah satu pemain tertinggi di tim.
EN: We use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb (like 'go') to talk about future plans or events that are going to happen.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kita menggunakan "will" diikuti oleh bentuk dasar kata kerja (seperti "go") untuk membicarakan rencana masa depan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi.
They will visit the museum tomorrow.
Mereka akan mengunjungi museum besok.
EN: London is a major global hub for live music. Large-scale concerts, especially those by non-English speaking artists drawing crowds of 100,000, highlight the city's diverse multicultural population and its openness to international music trends.
EN: We use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb (like 'perform') to talk about future plans or events that are scheduled to happen.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kita menggunakan "will" diikuti oleh bentuk dasar kata kerja (seperti "perform") untuk mendeskripsikan rencana masa depan atau peristiwa yang diperkirakan akan terjadi.
She will visit London next week.
Dia akan mengunjungi London minggu depan.
EN: The Tottenham Hotspur Stadium is a famous, state-of-the-art stadium in London. While it is primarily the home of the Tottenham Hotspur football club, it also hosts major music concerts and NFL games, making it a key cultural venue in the UK.
EN: We use 'the' followed by an adjective ending in '-est' (or 'most' + long adjective) to show that something has the highest quality or degree of all. This is called the superlative form.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kita menggunakan "the" diikuti oleh kata sifat yang berakhiran "-est" (atau "most" + kata sifat panjang) untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu memiliki tingkat karakteristik tertinggi dalam suatu kelompok. Ini disebut kata sifat superlatif.
This is the oldest building in the city.
Ini adalah bangunan tertua di kota ini.
EN: Historically, non-English music faced significant barriers to mainstream success in the UK. Bad Bunny's stadium-sized concerts represent a major cultural shift, reflecting the growing global influence of Spanish-language music and the rising visibility of the Latino community in Britain.
EN: Using a verb ending in '-ing' (Gerund) as the subject of a sentence. It allows us to talk about an action or activity as a concept.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan kata kerja yang diakhiri dengan "-ing" (gerund) sebagai subjek kalimat. Ini memungkinkan kita untuk membahas suatu tindakan atau aktivitas sebagai sebuah konsep.
Learning a new language is fun.
Belajar bahasa baru itu menyenangkan.
EN: Historically, the global music market has been dominated by English-language songs. Non-English artists, especially those singing in Spanish, often had to release English versions of their songs to achieve mainstream success in the US and UK. Bad Bunny's massive success singing exclusively in Spanish represents a major cultural shift where global audiences embrace non-English music in its original form.
EN: The simple past tense is used to talk about things that happened and finished in the past. For regular verbs like 'change', we add '-ed' to the end to make 'changed'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Simple past tense digunakan untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang terjadi dan selesai di masa lalu. Untuk kata kerja beraturan seperti 'change' (mengubah), kita menambahkan '-ed' di akhir menjadi 'changed'.
She changed her mind yesterday.
Dia berubah pikiran kemarin.
EN: Historically, it has been very difficult for non-English music to reach the top of the music charts in English-speaking countries like the US and the UK. Bad Bunny made history by becoming incredibly popular worldwide while singing almost entirely in Spanish, breaking traditional barriers in the music industry.
EN: The pattern 'be excited about' is used to show that someone is looking forward to something with great energy and happiness. We use 'about' before the noun that causes this feeling.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola "be excited about" digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang sangat bersemangat atau menantikan sesuatu. Kita menambahkan preposisi "about" sebelum kata benda yang menyebabkan perasaan tersebut.
She is excited about her birthday party.
Dia sangat bersemangat tentang pesta ulang tahunnya.
EN: The Latino community in the UK, especially in London, has been growing and becoming more visible. The 'Latin Village' (Seven Sisters Market) in North London is a key cultural hub for Latin Americans, offering traditional food, music, and a strong sense of community. Bad Bunny's massive concerts represent a major milestone for Spanish-language music and Latino representation in the UK.
EN: The pattern 'there is + singular noun' is used to say that something exists in a specific place.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola "there is + kata benda tunggal" digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu ada di suatu tempat tertentu.
There is a small park near my house.
Ada sebuah taman kecil di dekat rumahku.
EN: The 'Latin Village' (Seven Sisters Market) in north London is a vital cultural and social hub for the UK's Latin American community. It features diverse Latin American shops, restaurants, and services, serving as a key gathering place that preserves and celebrates Latino heritage in Britain.
EN: Present Continuous Tense (am/is/are + verb-ing) is used to describe actions that are happening right now, at the moment of speaking.
Bahasa Indonesia: Present Continuous Tense (am/is/are + kata kerja-ing) digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang sedang terjadi saat ini.
They are building a new school in the city.
Mereka sedang membangun sekolah baru di kota.
EN: The 'pink house' mentioned here is a replica of the traditional Puerto Rican house that Bad Bunny uses on his concert stage. It serves as a powerful cultural symbol for the local Latino community in London to celebrate their heritage and gain visibility.
EN: We use 'look like' followed by a noun to say that someone or something has a similar appearance to that noun. Because 'this house' is singular, we add 's' to 'look' to make it 'looks'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kita menggunakan "look like" diikuti oleh kata benda untuk menyatakan bahwa seseorang atau sesuatu memiliki kemiripan secara fisik dengan kata benda tersebut. Karena "this house" (rumah ini) berbentuk tunggal, kita menambahkan "s" setelah "look" menjadi "looks".
That cloud looks like a rabbit.
Awan itu terlihat seperti kelinci.
EN: The pink house mentioned is a replica of a traditional Puerto Rican 'casita' (little house). In Puerto Rico, these colorful wooden houses represent rural heritage and community pride. Bad Bunny uses this imagery on stage to celebrate his roots, and the UK Latino community is recreating it to showcase their cultural identity.
EN: Use 'this kind of' followed by a singular noun to talk about a specific type or category of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "this kind of" diikuti oleh kata benda tunggal untuk mendeskripsikan jenis atau tipe tertentu dari sesuatu.
I like this kind of music.
Saya suka musik jenis ini.
EN: Bad Bunny's stage design often incorporates elements from his home country, Puerto Rico. The 'pink house' is a reference to the traditional wooden houses (casitas) found in Puerto Rico, which he used during his high-profile performances to bring his cultural heritage to the global stage.
EN: Use 'during' to talk about something that happens from the beginning to the end of a specific event or period of time.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "during" untuk membicarakan sesuatu yang terjadi selama proses suatu aktivitas atau periode waktu tertentu (dari awal hingga akhir).
We stayed inside during the storm.
Kami semua tetap di dalam rumah selama badai.
EN: The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL) in America. Its Halftime Show is one of the biggest musical events in the world, watched by over 100 million people. Bad Bunny performed there as a guest in 2020.
EN: The pattern 'want to + verb' is used to express a desire to do an action. 'Want' is the main verb, and it is followed by an infinitive (to + base verb).
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola "want to + verb" digunakan untuk menyatakan keinginan untuk melakukan suatu tindakan. "Want" adalah kata kerja utama, diikuti oleh infinitif (to + kata kerja bentuk dasar).
They want to learn English.
Mereka ingin belajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: The Latino community in the UK, particularly in London, has been growing and seeking more visibility. Events like Bad Bunny's major concerts at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium serve as a significant cultural milestone for British Latin Americans to showcase their culture and presence to the wider public.
EN: The verb 'want' is often followed by an object and an infinitive verb (to + verb) to express what you want someone else to do. The pattern is: want + someone + to do something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "want" (ingin) sering diikuti oleh objek dan infinitif (to + kata kerja), digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa kamu ingin "seseorang melakukan sesuatu". Polanya adalah: want + seseorang + to melakukan sesuatu.
I want you to help me.
Saya ingin kamu membantu saya.
EN: The Latino community in Britain has historically been less visible compared to other immigrant groups. Events like Bad Bunny's concert at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium serve as a platform for British Latin Americans to showcase their culture and increase their social visibility in the UK.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two complete sentences that show contrasting or unexpected ideas.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "but" (tetapi) untuk menghubungkan dua kalimat lengkap yang menunjukkan kontras atau hal yang tidak terduga.
I like apples, but my brother likes bananas.
Saya suka apel, tetapi kakak laki-laki saya suka pisang.
EN: Although there is a significant Latin American population in the UK, especially in London, they are historically less visible in mainstream British media compared to other immigrant groups. Cultural events and concerts by major artists like Bad Bunny are important moments for this community to gain visibility.
EN: The verb 'help' can be followed directly by a base verb (without 'to') to show that someone or something makes an action easier.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja "help" (membantu) dapat langsung diikuti oleh kata kerja bentuk dasar (tanpa to) untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang atau sesuatu membuat suatu tindakan menjadi lebih mudah.
This book can help you learn English.
Buku ini dapat membantu kamu belajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: In the UK, the Latin American community has historically been less visible compared to other immigrant groups. Large-scale cultural events like Bad Bunny's concerts serve as important milestones for cultural representation and recognition.
EN: The phrase 'bigger than ever' is a comparative pattern meaning 'more popular or larger now than at any time in the past'. 'Bigger' is the comparative form of 'big', and 'than ever' means 'compared to any other time'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "bigger than ever" adalah pola perbandingan yang berarti "lebih besar atau lebih populer sekarang daripada sebelumnya". "Bigger" adalah bentuk perbandingan dari "big", dan "than ever" berarti "dibandingkan dengan sebelumnya".
His new book is more popular than ever.
Buku barunya lebih populer daripada sebelumnya.
EN: Historically, non-English music faced significant barriers to mainstream success in the UK. However, the global rise of Latin music, driven by streaming platforms and artists like Bad Bunny, has transformed the British music scene, making Spanish-language tracks highly popular even among non-Spanish speakers.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: tampil, pertunjukan
Dalam konteks: kesuksesan
Dalam konteks: komunitas, kelompok masyarakat
Dalam konteks: tradisional
Dalam konteks: panggung
Dalam konteks: memperhatikan, menyadari
Dalam konteks: Terkenal, termasyhur
Dalam konteks: acara, peristiwa
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
Countries where English is the primary language spoken by the majority of the population.
Negara-negara berbahasa Inggris
To have a similar appearance to someone or something.
Terlihat seperti
The annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL) in the United States, known for its massive television audience and high-profile halftime music show.
Super Bowl