EN: Using a past participle (verb-ed) as an adjective to describe how something was made.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan past participle (kata kerja + ed) sebagai kata sifat untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu dibuat.
A hand-painted card.
Sebuah kartu yang digambar tangan.
EN: 3D printing technology is increasingly being used in the food industry to create sustainable alternatives to traditional meat.
EN: Use 'like to' followed by a base verb to talk about activities or habits you enjoy.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "like to" diikuti oleh kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan aktivitas atau kebiasaan yang kamu nikmati.
I like to play soccer.
Saya suka bermain sepak bola.
EN: In many Western cultures, steak is considered a premium or celebratory meal, often served at special occasions or high-end restaurants.
EN: Use 'To + verb' at the beginning of a sentence to show the purpose or reason for an action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "To + kata kerja" di awal kalimat untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau alasan melakukan sesuatu.
To pass the test, you must study hard.
Untuk lulus ujian, kamu harus belajar dengan giat.
EN: In modern English-speaking cultures, there is a growing movement toward 'ethical eating' and 'meat alternatives' due to concerns about animal welfare and the environment.
EN: The phrase 'sit well with' means that something is acceptable or pleasing to someone. When used in the negative ('doesn't sit well'), it means someone finds a situation or idea uncomfortable, wrong, or hard to accept.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'sit well with' berarti sesuatu dapat diterima atau menyenangkan bagi seseorang. Saat digunakan dalam kalimat negatif (doesn't sit well), itu menunjukkan bahwa seseorang merasa situasi atau ide tersebut tidak nyaman, tidak benar, atau sulit diterima.
His rude comment didn't sit well with the teacher.
Komentar kasarnya membuat guru merasa sangat tidak nyaman.
EN: This expression uses the metaphor of food 'sitting' in your stomach. If food doesn't 'sit well,' it makes you feel sick. In a social context, it means an idea makes you feel morally or emotionally uncomfortable.
EN: The phrase 'get around' means to find a way to avoid a problem or a rule. When followed by an action, we use the '-ing' form (gerund).
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "get around" berarti menemukan cara untuk menghindari masalah atau aturan. Jika diikuti oleh tindakan, gunakan bentuk "-ing" dari kata kerja (gerund).
We found a way to get around paying the extra fee.
Kami menemukan cara untuk menghindari membayar biaya tambahan.
EN: The phrase 'get around' often implies finding a clever or alternative solution to a difficult situation or an ethical dilemma, like the debate over eating meat.
EN: Use 'to + verb' (infinitive) to show the purpose or reason why someone does something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "to + kata kerja dasar" (infinitif) untuk menunjukkan tujuan atau alasan seseorang melakukan sesuatu.
I use a computer to study English.
Saya menggunakan komputer untuk belajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: The terms 'plant-based' and 'lab-grown' reflect modern food technology trends aimed at reducing animal cruelty and environmental impact, which are growing concerns in Western societies.
EN: The phrase 'layer by layer' is used to describe a process that happens one level at a time, showing a steady progression.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "layer by layer" digunakan untuk menggambarkan proses yang terjadi "lapis demi lapis", menekankan cara bertahap dalam melakukan sesuatu.
She painted the wall color by color.
Dia mengecat dinding itu warna demi warna.
EN: 3D printing technology is increasingly used in the food industry to create sustainable alternatives to traditional meat, addressing environmental and ethical concerns.
EN: The word 'even' is used to emphasize something surprising or extra that is included.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata 'even' digunakan untuk menekankan sesuatu yang mengejutkan atau ekstra yang disertakan, sering diterjemahkan sebagai "bahkan" dalam bahasa Indonesia.
He even knows how to cook French food.
Dia bahkan tahu cara memasak masakan Prancis.
EN: In the context of steak, 'lines of fat' often refers to 'marbling,' which is highly valued in high-quality beef like Wagyu for its flavor and tenderness.
EN: Use 'look like' followed by a noun to describe how something appears similar to another thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "look like" diikuti oleh kata benda untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu terlihat sangat mirip dengan hal lain.
That cloud looks like a rabbit.
Awan itu terlihat seperti kelinci.
EN: The phrase 'the real thing' is a common idiom used to emphasize that something is authentic and not a substitute or imitation, even though in this context it's comparing a substitute to the original.
EN: Use 'As for' at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a new topic or to shift the focus to something specific.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "As for" di awal kalimat untuk memperkenalkan topik baru atau untuk mengalihkan perhatian ke hal tertentu.
As for the price, it is very cheap.
Adapun harganya, itu sangat murah.
EN: In English, 'texture' is a very important part of the eating experience, often discussed alongside 'taste' when describing food quality.
EN: The phrase 'need work' is a common way to say that something is not perfect yet and requires more effort or improvement.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa "need work" adalah cara umum untuk mengatakan bahwa sesuatu belum sempurna dan masih membutuhkan lebih banyak usaha atau perbaikan.
Your English is good, but your pronunciation still needs work.
Bahasa Inggrismu sudah bagus, tetapi pelafalanmu masih perlu diperbaiki.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying something 'needs work' is a polite and constructive way to give negative feedback without being too harsh.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: steak
Dalam konteks: petani
Dalam konteks: perusahaan
Dalam konteks: lapisan
Dalam konteks: lemak
Dalam konteks: rasa
Dalam konteks: tekstur
Dalam konteks: menikmati
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
To be acceptable or pleasing to someone.
diterima oleh...; memuaskan bagi...
To find a way of dealing with or avoiding a problem.
menghindari; menyiasati (masalah atau hambatan)
Made entirely or mainly from plants.
berbasis nabati; vegan
Produced in a laboratory rather than occurring naturally.
buatan laboratorium; hasil kultivasi laboratorium
One layer at a time; gradually building up.
lapis demi lapis