EN: Using '-ing' at the beginning of a sentence turns an action into a subject (Gerund).
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan "-ing" di awal kalimat mengubah suatu tindakan menjadi subjek (Gerund).
Learning English is fun.
Belajar bahasa Inggris sangat menyenangkan.
EN: In Western education systems, the application process is often seen as a journey of self-reflection, not just a test of grades.
EN: Use 'There are' to say that more than one thing exists. After the noun, you can add a small sentence (you need to follow) to describe it further.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "There are" untuk menyatakan keberadaan lebih dari satu benda. Setelah kata benda, kamu dapat menambahkan klausa singkat (you need to follow) untuk menjelaskan kata benda tersebut lebih lanjut.
There are some books you should read.
Ada beberapa buku yang sebaiknya kamu baca.
EN: In academic or formal applications, following instructions exactly is highly valued in Western culture. Missing a 'step' can sometimes lead to rejection.
EN: Use 'will need' to talk about things that are necessary in the future.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will need" untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang akan diperlukan pada suatu waktu di masa depan.
You will need a passport for your trip.
Kamu akan membutuhkan paspor saat bepergian.
EN: In Western school applications, a 'personal statement' is your chance to show your personality beyond grades, while 'recommendation letters' provide an outside perspective on your character.
EN: Using 'also' to add extra information. It usually comes after the subject and before the main verb.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "also" untuk menambahkan informasi ekstra. Kata ini biasanya diletakkan setelah subjek dan sebelum kata kerja utama.
I also like to play basketball.
Saya juga suka bermain bola basket.
EN: In the US education system, 'extracurricular activities' (like sports or clubs) are often just as important as grades (GPA) for university applications.
EN: Use 'do not' (or 'don't') before a verb to tell someone not to do something. This is called a negative imperative.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "do not" (atau "don't") sebelum kata kerja untuk meminta seseorang tidak melakukan sesuatu. Ini disebut kalimat perintah negatif.
Do not run in the hallway.
Jangan berlari di koridor.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'Don't worry' is a very common way to offer comfort or reassurance when someone is facing a challenge, like a school application.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about future events or promises.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti dengan kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan kejadian di masa depan atau janji.
This book will teach you how to cook.
Buku ini akan mengajarkanmu cara memasak.
EN: In academic and professional contexts, 'each step' implies a logical, sequential process that is common in Western application procedures.
EN: Use 'Let us' (or 'Let's') followed by a base verb to suggest an activity or to guide the listener to a new topic.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Let us" (atau "Let's") yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk mengusulkan suatu kegiatan atau mengarahkan pendengar ke topik baru.
Let us look at the map.
Mari kita lihat petanya.
EN: In Western academic applications, a 'personal statement' is a crucial essay where students express their unique personality and motivations, not just their grades.
EN: Use 'is' to connect a singular subject with a description or definition.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "is" untuk menghubungkan subjek tunggal dengan deskripsi atau definisinya.
A library is a quiet place for reading.
Perpustakaan adalah tempat yang tenang dan cocok untuk membaca.
EN: In Western education, a personal statement is a crucial part of school applications where students showcase their personality beyond grades.
EN: Use 'about' to introduce the topic or subject you are writing or speaking about.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "about" untuk memperkenalkan topik atau subjek yang sedang kamu tulis atau bicarakan.
I talk about my family.
Saya membicarakan tentang keluarga saya.
EN: In English-speaking academic culture, sharing personal 'experiences' often means reflecting on what you learned from them, not just listing events.
EN: The word 'why' is used here to connect a reason to the main action. It introduces a clause that explains what the schools want to know.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata "why" di sini digunakan untuk menghubungkan sebuah alasan ke tindakan utama. Kata ini mengenalkan klausa yang menjelaskan apa yang ingin diketahui oleh pihak sekolah.
I want to know why you are late.
Saya ingin tahu mengapa kamu terlambat.
EN: In Western education systems, schools value 'holistic review,' meaning they look at the person behind the grades. This sentence reflects the importance of self-presentation in applications.
EN: Use 'want to' followed by a base verb to talk about desires or goals.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "want to" yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan keinginan atau tujuan.
I want to learn English.
Saya ingin belajar bahasa Inggris.
EN: In Western school applications, 'plans for the future' often refers to how you intend to use your education to contribute to society or your career field.
EN: Imperative sentences (commands or suggestions) start with a verb and do not need a subject like 'you'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat perintah (perintah atau saran) dimulai dengan kata kerja dan tidak memerlukan subjek seperti "you".
Speak slowly and listen to others.
Bicaralah lebih pelan dan dengarkan orang lain.
EN: In Western school applications, 'being yourself' and showing authenticity is often more valued than just listing high grades. Admissions officers want to see your unique personality.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about things that are necessary or will happen in the future.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang akan terjadi atau perlu dilakukan di masa depan.
You will need a passport for the trip.
Kamu akan membutuhkan paspor untuk perjalanan ini.
EN: In Western academic culture, recommendation letters are crucial. They provide a third-party perspective on a student's character and potential, which is often as important as grades.
EN: Use 'comes from' to describe the origin or source of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "comes from" untuk menjelaskan asal usul atau sumber dari sesuatu.
This gift comes from my best friend.
Hadiah ini berasal dari sahabat saya.
EN: In Western academic and professional culture, recommendation letters are crucial. They provide a third-party perspective on your character and work ethic, which is often as important as your grades.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about things that happen in the future or to make a prediction.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang akan terjadi di masa depan atau untuk membuat prediksi.
He will call you tomorrow.
Dia akan meneleponmu besok.
EN: In Western academic and professional culture, recommendation letters are crucial. They rely on the 'character' and 'skills' of the applicant as seen by others, emphasizing the importance of building strong relationships with mentors.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about things that are expected to happen in the future.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang diperkirakan akan terjadi di masa depan.
He will help you with your homework.
Dia akan membantumu mengerjakan tugas sekolahmu.
EN: In Western school applications, 'character' refers to your personality, honesty, and how you treat others. It is often considered as important as your academic grades.
EN: Using 'It is + adjective + to (verb)' is a common way to give advice or express an opinion about an action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Menggunakan "It is + adjective + to (verb)" adalah cara yang umum untuk memberikan saran atau menyampaikan sudut pandang terhadap suatu tindakan.
It is important to sleep early.
It is important to tidur lebih awal.
EN: In Western academic and professional culture, a recommendation letter is most effective when the writer can provide specific anecdotes about your character, which is why asking someone who knows you 'well' is crucial.
EN: Use 'so' to connect two parts of a sentence to show a purpose or a result. It explains why you should do the first action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "so" untuk menghubungkan dua bagian kalimat guna menunjukkan tujuan atau hasil. Kata ini menjelaskan mengapa kamu harus melakukan tindakan yang pertama.
Study hard, so you can pass the test.
Belajarlah dengan giat, agar kamu bisa lulus ujian.
EN: In Western academic and professional culture, asking for recommendation letters at least 3-4 weeks in advance is considered polite and respectful of the writer's time.
EN: Use 'be + adjective + for' to describe how something affects or relates to a specific thing or person.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "be + adjective + for" untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu memengaruhi atau berkaitan dengan objek atau hal tertentu.
Water is very important for your health.
Air sangat penting bagi kesehatanmu.
EN: GPA (Grade Point Average) is a standard way to measure academic achievement in the US and many other countries. It usually ranges from 0.0 to 4.0.
EN: Use the verb 'means' to define a word or explain what something represents. When the subject is singular (like GPA), add an 's' to the verb 'mean'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan kata kerja "means" untuk mendefinisikan suatu kata atau menjelaskan apa yang diwakili oleh sesuatu. Ketika subjeknya tunggal (seperti GPA), kata kerja mean harus ditambahkan s.
This sign means you must stop.
Tanda ini berarti kamu harus berhenti.
EN: GPA stands for 'Grade Point Average'. In many English-speaking countries, it is a numerical way to measure a student's academic performance, usually on a scale of 0.0 to 4.0.
EN: Use '-er' at the end of short adjectives followed by 'than' to compare two things.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "-er" di akhir kata sifat pendek yang diikuti dengan "than" untuk membandingkan dua hal.
This book is thicker than that one.
Buku ini lebih tebal daripada buku itu.
EN: GPA (Grade Point Average) is a standard way to measure academic achievement in the US, typically on a scale of 0.0 to 4.0.
EN: The phrasal verb 'look at' means to examine or consider something when making a decision.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frase kata kerja "look at" di sini berarti "pertimbangkan" atau "periksa", yang merujuk pada merujuk ke suatu informasi saat membuat keputusan.
The teacher will look at your homework tomorrow.
Guru akan memeriksa pekerjaan rumahmu besok.
EN: In many Western education systems, especially in the US, 'extracurricular activities' (like sports, clubs, or volunteering) are just as important as grades for university applications.
EN: The sentence uses a hidden 'that' or 'which' to connect 'things' with the description 'you did'. This is used to describe a noun in more detail.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menyembunyikan kata 'that' atau 'which' setelah 'things' untuk menghubungkannya dengan deskripsi 'you did'. Ini digunakan untuk menjelaskan kata benda secara lebih rinci.
This is the book I read.
Ini adalah buku yang pernah saya baca.
EN: In Western education, 'extracurricular activities' (things done outside of class) are often just as important as grades for school applications, as they show a student's personality and leadership.
EN: Use 'For example' at the beginning of a sentence to introduce specific items that belong to a larger group or category.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "For example" di awal kalimat untuk memperkenalkan contoh-contoh spesifik yang termasuk dalam kategori atau kelompok yang lebih besar.
For example, apples and bananas are healthy fruits.
Sebagai contoh, apel dan pisang adalah buah-buahan yang sehat.
EN: In Western education, 'extracurricular activities' are highly valued. Schools look for well-rounded students who do more than just study, as it shows leadership, teamwork, and time management skills.
EN: Use 'who' to give more information about a person or a group of people. It acts like a bridge connecting the person to a description.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "who" untuk memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang seseorang atau sekelompok orang. Kata ini berfungsi seperti jembatan yang menghubungkan orang dengan deskripsinya.
I have a friend who lives in London.
Aku punya teman yang tinggal di London.
EN: In many Western educational systems, schools value 'well-rounded' students. This means they don't just look at grades (GPA), but also at what you do for fun or to help the community.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about things that are going to happen in the future.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" yang diikuti kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang bakal terjadi di masa depan.
The teacher will call you tomorrow.
Guru akan meneleponmu besok.
EN: In many Western educational systems, the interview is a chance for the school to see your personality beyond your grades. It is often considered a two-way conversation where you can also ask questions.
EN: Use 'will' to talk about things that happen in the future or things that are planned to happen.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang akan terjadi di masa depan atau tindakan yang telah direncanakan.
The teacher will help you after class.
Guru akan membantumu setelah kelas selesai.
EN: In Western school interviews, 'questions about yourself' are meant to see your personality and confidence, not just your grades. It is common to share personal stories.
EN: Use 'may' before a verb to talk about something that is possible but not certain.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "may" sebelum kata kerja untuk membicarakan sesuatu yang mungkin terjadi, tetapi belum pasti.
It may rain later today.
Mungkin akan turun hujan nanti hari ini.
EN: In Western school interviews, 'activities' refers to hobbies, sports, or clubs that show you are a well-rounded person, not just a student who studies.
EN: This sentence is an 'Imperative Sentence.' It starts with a verb to give an instruction or advice. There is no 'you' at the beginning because it is understood.
Bahasa Indonesia: Ini adalah "Kalimat Perintah". Kalimat ini dimulai dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan instruksi atau saran. Subjek "kamu (you)" di awal kalimat dihilangkan karena lawan bicaranya sudah jelas.
Read the book before the class.
Harap baca buku ini sebelum kelas dimulai.
EN: In many Western cultures, preparation for an interview is seen as a sign of respect and seriousness. Practicing common questions helps show confidence.
EN: This sentence uses the 'Imperative' form. It starts with a verb to give advice or instructions. You don't need to say 'You'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan bentuk "Imperative". Kalimat ini dimulai dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan saran atau instruksi. Dalam pola kalimat ini, kamu tidak perlu mengucapkan subjek 'You' (kamu).
Eat slowly and drink water.
Makanlah perlahan dan minumlah air.
EN: In Western interview culture, smiling and speaking at a moderate pace are seen as signs of confidence and friendliness. It helps build a positive connection with the interviewer.
EN: This sentence uses the 'Imperative Mood' starting with the verb 'Be'. It is used to give advice, instructions, or commands. When using an adjective (like polite or confident) as a command, we must use 'Be' at the beginning.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan "Imperative Mood" yang dimulai dengan kata kerja "Be". Bentuk ini digunakan untuk memberikan saran, petunjuk, atau perintah. Saat kamu ingin menggunakan kata sifat (seperti sopan, percaya diri) untuk meminta seseorang menunjukkan sikap tertentu, kamu harus menggunakan "Be" di awal.
Be quiet in the library.
Tetaplah tenang saat berada di perpustakaan.
EN: In Western school interviews, 'confidence' is highly valued. It is not seen as bragging, but as a sign that you believe in your own abilities. Combining it with 'politeness' ensures you remain respectful.
EN: Use 'If' to talk about a possible action and its result in the future. We use the present tense after 'if' and 'will' for the result.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "If" untuk membicarakan kemungkinan tindakan dan hasilnya di masa depan. Gunakan bentuk present tense setelah if, dan gunakan will pada bagian hasil.
If you study hard, you will pass the test.
Jika kamu belajar dengan giat, kamu akan lulus ujian.
EN: In Western academic and professional culture, preparation is highly valued as a sign of respect and seriousness. Being 'relaxed' in an interview is seen as a positive trait because it shows confidence.
EN: Use 'Good luck with + [something]' to wish someone success in a specific task or event.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Good luck with + [sesuatu]" untuk mendoakan seseorang sukses dalam tugas atau acara tertentu.
Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
Semoga berhasil dengan ujianmu besok!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, wishing someone 'good luck' is a very common way to show support and kindness before a challenge, like a test or an interview.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: Aplikasi/pendaftaran sekolah, biasanya merujuk pada permohonan resmi untuk masuk sekolah atau melamar pekerjaan
Dalam konteks: Personal statement, esai singkat berisi perkenalan diri yang ditulis saat mendaftar sekolah
Dalam konteks: Rekomendasi, surat yang ditulis oleh orang lain untuk mendukung pendaftar
Dalam konteks: Ekstrakurikuler, merujuk pada kegiatan di luar kurikulum sekolah
Dalam konteks: Pengalaman
Dalam konteks: Karakter, kepribadian, atau kualitas diri
Dalam konteks: Sukarelawan atau pekerjaan sukarela
Dalam konteks: Wawancara, percakapan formal untuk mengevaluasi pendaftar
Dalam konteks: Percaya diri, yakin akan kemampuan diri sendiri
Dalam konteks: Mempersiapkan/menyiapkan
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
To make a formal request to an institution, such as a school or company.
Mengajukan permohonan kepada...
To examine or consider something carefully.
Mempertimbangkan, memeriksa
An expression used to wish someone success in a specific endeavor.
Semoga beruntung dengan...
A formal essay written by an applicant to describe their achievements, goals, and reasons for applying to a school.
Pernyataan Pribadi / Esai Pendaftaran
Grade Point Average; a number that represents the average value of the accumulated final grades earned in courses.
Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (GPA)
Activities pursued in addition to the normal course of study, such as sports, clubs, or volunteering.
Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler
The mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual, often used to judge their integrity.
Karakter / Sifat Pribadi