Landmark changes to insurance cover for female athletes to be implementedPerubahan penting pada pertanggungan asuransi untuk atlet wanita akan diterapkan
Pratinjau Audio Lengkap
0:00
0:00
EN: The Future Simple Tense (will + base verb) is used here to express a future event or prediction. The adverb 'soon' is placed between the auxiliary verb 'will' and the main verb 'benefit' to indicate the timing of the action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Future Simple Tense (will + kata kerja dasar) digunakan di sini untuk mengekspresikan peristiwa atau prediksi di masa depan. Kata keterangan 'soon' (segera) ditempatkan di antara kata kerja bantu 'will' dan kata kerja utama 'benefit' untuk menunjukkan kapan tindakan itu terjadi.
The new technology will soon improve our daily lives.
Teknologi baru ini akan segera meningkatkan kehidupan sehari-hari kita.
EN: The phrasal verb 'benefit from' is used to indicate that someone receives an advantage or profit from something specific.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa kata kerja 'benefit from' digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang menerima keuntungan atau manfaat dari sesuatu yang tertentu.
Students will benefit from the new library facilities.
Para siswa akan mendapat manfaat dari fasilitas perpustakaan yang baru.
EN: Historically, professional sports insurance and medical research have focused primarily on male physiology. This sentence reflects a modern shift toward 'gender-specific' sports medicine and policy-making, recognizing that female athletes have unique health needs such as menstrual health and pregnancy support.
EN: The sentence uses 'will ensure that' followed by a noun clause. A noun clause acts as the object of the verb, providing the specific information that is being guaranteed.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan 'will ensure that' diikuti oleh klausa nomina. Klausa nomina berfungsi sebagai objek dari kata kerja, memberikan konten spesifik yang dijamin.
The manager will ensure that all employees receive the training.
Manajer akan memastikan bahwa semua karyawan menerima pelatihan.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): 'are included' is used because the health conditions do not perform the action; they are the recipients of the action of being added to the policy.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat Pasif (be + past participle): 'are included' digunakan karena kondisi kesehatan itu sendiri tidak melakukan tindakan, melainkan menjadi objek yang dimasukkan ke dalam polis asuransi.
Tax is included in the final price.
Pajak sudah termasuk dalam harga akhir.
EN: This sentence reflects a growing movement in professional sports to recognize that female athletes have biological needs that differ from male athletes. Historically, sports insurance and medical support were modeled after male physiology, often ignoring reproductive health.
EN: Relative Clause with 'that': A relative clause is used to provide more information about a noun (the antecedent). In this sentence, 'that was recommended...' describes the 'larger plan'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Relatif dengan 'that': Klausa relatif digunakan untuk memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata benda (anteseden). Dalam kalimat ini, 'that was recommended...' menggambarkan 'larger plan' (rencana yang lebih besar) yang disebutkan sebelumnya.
I read a book that was written by a famous athlete.
Saya membaca sebuah buku yang ditulis oleh seorang atlet terkenal.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): The passive voice is used when the action is more important than who performed it. 'Was recommended' focuses on the recommendation itself rather than the person who made it.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat Pasif (be + past participle): Kalimat pasif digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelaku. 'Was recommended' (disarankan) menekankan pada tindakan menyarankan itu sendiri, bukan pada siapa yang menyarankan.
The new policy was announced yesterday.
Kebijakan baru itu diumumkan kemarin.
EN: In the UK, 'football' refers to soccer. The 'review of women's football' mentioned refers to the 2023 Carney Report, which aimed to professionalize and improve standards for female players in England.
EN: The verb 'ask' follows the pattern 'ask someone to do something'. This is an object complement structure where the infinitive (to + verb) describes the action the object is expected to perform.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja 'ask' mengikuti pola 'ask someone to do something' (meminta seseorang melakukan sesuatu). Ini adalah struktur objek-komplemen, di mana infinitif (to + kata kerja) digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang diharapkan dilakukan oleh objek.
The manager asked the team to finish the report by Friday.
Manajer meminta tim untuk menyelesaikan laporan sebelum hari Jumat.
EN: The Past Simple tense ('asked') is used here to describe a completed action that took place at a specific time in the past.
Bahasa Indonesia: Di sini digunakan Past Simple (asked) untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang telah selesai pada titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu.
They started the project last month.
Mereka memulai proyek ini bulan lalu.
EN: Loughborough University is globally renowned for its sports-related research and facilities. In the UK, it is common for government or sports governing bodies to partner with top-tier universities to conduct independent reviews and lead strategic projects.
EN: Present Perfect Passive Voice: Formed by 'has/have + been + past participle'. It describes an action that started in the past and continues to the present, or has a result in the present, while focusing on the person or thing receiving the action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat Pasif Present Perfect: Dibentuk dengan 'has/have + been + past participle'. Digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlanjut hingga sekarang, atau yang memiliki dampak pada masa kini, sambil menekankan penerima tindakan daripada pelaku.
The stadium has been renovated for the upcoming tournament.
Stadion telah direnovasi untuk turnamen yang akan datang.
EN: The phrase 'in a row' is an adverbial idiom used to describe events happening one after another without interruption.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'in a row' adalah idiom adverbial yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan peristiwa yang terjadi berturut-turut tanpa jeda, yang berarti 'secara berurutan'.
She won the championship three times in a row.
Dia memenangkan kejuaraan tiga kali berturut-turut.
EN: Loughborough University is globally renowned for its excellence in sports science and athletic performance, often serving as a training hub for Olympic athletes in the UK. The 'QS World University Rankings' frequently cites it as the top institution for sports-related subjects.
EN: Present Perfect Continuous (have/has been + -ing): This tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present, emphasizing the duration or ongoing nature of the activity.
Bahasa Indonesia: Present Perfect Continuous (have/has been + -ing): Tenses ini digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlanjut hingga sekarang, menekankan durasi atau keadaan berlangsungnya aktivitas.
The team has been practicing for three hours.
Tim telah berlatih selama tiga jam.
EN: Infinitive of Purpose (to + verb): The phrase 'to create' is an infinitive used to explain the reason or goal of the main action (working with companies).
Bahasa Indonesia: Infinitif untuk Menyatakan Tujuan (to + kata kerja): Frasa 'to create' adalah infinitif yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan alasan atau tujuan dari tindakan dalam klausa utama (bekerja sama dengan perusahaan).
He saved money to buy a new car.
Dia menabung untuk membeli mobil baru.
EN: Loughborough University is globally recognized as a leading institution for sports science and management. Its involvement in this project highlights the shift toward using academic research to address gender inequality in professional sports, particularly in the UK.
EN: The Present Perfect Tense (have/has + past participle) is used here to describe a state or action that started in the past and continues to the present moment.
Bahasa Indonesia: Present Perfect Tense (have/has + past participle) digunakan di sini untuk menggambarkan keadaan atau tindakan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlanjut hingga sekarang.
They have lived in this city for ten years.
Mereka telah tinggal di kota ini selama sepuluh tahun.
EN: A Relative Clause starting with 'that' is used to provide more information about the noun 'problems'. It functions like an adjective to define which problems are being discussed.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Relatif yang diawali dengan 'that' digunakan untuk memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata benda 'problems'. Fungsinya seperti kata sifat, untuk mendefinisikan masalah mana yang sedang dibahas.
I finally found the book that was missing.
Saya akhirnya menemukan buku yang hilang itu.
EN: In professional sports, insurance has traditionally been modeled after male physiological needs. This sentence highlights a shift toward gender equity in sports administration by addressing long-standing systemic gaps.
EN: The sentence uses a Relative Clause (Adjective Clause) starting with 'that' to provide more information about the noun 'conditions'. The clause 'that affect women more than men' describes exactly which conditions are being discussed.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan Klausa Relatif (Klausa Adjektiva) yang diawali dengan 'that' untuk memodifikasi kata benda 'conditions' (penyakit/kondisi). Klausa 'that affect women more than men' secara spesifik menjelaskan penyakit mana yang dimaksud.
I like movies that have a happy ending.
Saya suka film yang memiliki akhir bahagia.
EN: The phrase 'Until now' is a temporal marker used to describe a situation that existed up to the present moment, often implying that a change is about to occur.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'Until now' adalah penanda waktu yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan situasi yang telah berlangsung hingga saat ini, biasanya menyiratkan bahwa perubahan akan segera terjadi.
Until now, we didn't know the truth.
Sampai sekarang, kami baru mengetahui kebenarannya.
EN: In many Western countries, there has been a growing movement to address the 'gender health gap,' where medical research and insurance policies historically focused more on male physiology, often overlooking conditions specific to women.
EN: The sentence uses a non-defining relative clause starting with 'which'. This provides extra information about the noun 'relative energy deficiency in sport'. It is separated by a comma and does not change the core meaning of the sentence if removed.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan klausa relatif non-pembatas yang diawali dengan 'which'. Ini digunakan untuk memberikan informasi tambahan tentang kata benda 'Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport'. Penggunaan ini biasanya didahului dengan koma, dan jika dihapus, makna inti kalimat tetap utuh.
The team won the championship, which surprised everyone.
Tim itu memenangkan kejuaraan, yang mengejutkan semua orang.
EN: The phrase 'is also known as' is a passive construction used to introduce an alternative name or alias for a subject.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'is also known as' (juga dikenal sebagai) adalah konstruksi pasif yang digunakan untuk memperkenalkan nama lain atau nama alternatif dari suatu subjek.
New York City is also known as the Big Apple.
Kota New York juga dikenal sebagai The Big Apple.
EN: Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) is a relatively modern medical term that replaced the 'Female Athlete Triad'. It highlights that energy deficiency affects not just bone health and menstruation, but also metabolic rate, immunity, and protein synthesis in both female and male athletes.
EN: Adverbial Clause of Time: The word 'when' introduces a subordinate clause that describes the specific time or condition under which the main action ('Red-S happens') occurs.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Adverbial Waktu: Kata 'when' memperkenalkan klausa subordinatif yang menggambarkan waktu atau kondisi spesifik ketika tindakan utama (Red-S terjadi) berlangsung.
The alarm rings when the door opens.
Ketika pintu terbuka, alarm akan berbunyi.
EN: Infinitive as Adjective: The phrase 'to match...' is an infinitive phrase acting as an adjective to modify the noun 'food', explaining the purpose or requirement of that food.
Bahasa Indonesia: Infinitif sebagai Kata Sifat: Frasa 'to match...' adalah frasa infinitif yang berfungsi sebagai kata sifat untuk memodifikasi kata benda 'food', menjelaskan tujuan atau kebutuhan dari makanan tersebut.
I need a key to open this box.
Saya membutuhkan kunci untuk membuka kotak ini.
EN: Red-S (Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport) is a critical health topic in modern sports science, highlighting that health issues in female athletes often stem from a mismatch between caloric intake and high-intensity training, rather than just 'overtraining'.
EN: The modal verb 'can' is used here to express possibility, indicating that a particular outcome is likely or potential under certain circumstances.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja bantu 'can' digunakan di sini untuk menyatakan 'kemungkinan', menunjukkan bahwa suatu hasil mungkin terjadi dalam kondisi tertentu.
Lack of sleep can affect your concentration.
Kurang tidur dapat memengaruhi konsentrasi Anda.
EN: The present participle 'including' functions as a preposition here to introduce specific examples that are part of a larger group or category mentioned previously.
Bahasa Indonesia: Partisip sekarang 'including' berfungsi sebagai preposisi di sini untuk memperkenalkan contoh spesifik yang termasuk dalam kategori atau kelompok yang lebih besar yang disebutkan sebelumnya.
The price is $50, including tax.
Harganya adalah $50, sudah termasuk pajak.
EN: The term 'stress fractures' and 'RED-S' highlight the increasing medical focus on the specific physiological challenges faced by high-performance female athletes, a topic that was historically under-researched in sports science.
EN: Non-defining Relative Clauses: These clauses provide extra information about a noun (Karen Carney) and are separated by commas. They use 'who' for people and cannot be replaced by 'that'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Relatif Non-Pembatas: Klausa jenis ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang kata benda (seperti Karen Carney) dan dipisahkan dengan koma di awal dan akhir. Gunakan 'who' untuk merujuk pada orang, dan dalam penggunaan ini 'that' tidak dapat menggantikan 'who'.
Mr. Smith, who is our neighbor, won the lottery.
Tuan Smith, yang merupakan tetangga kami, memenangkan lotre.
EN: Past Simple Tense: The verb 'led' (past tense of 'lead') is used to describe a completed action that happened at a specific time in the past.
Bahasa Indonesia: Past Simple Tense: Kata kerja 'led' (bentuk lampau dari 'lead') digunakan untuk menggambarkan tindakan yang telah selesai pada titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu.
She led the team to victory last year.
Tahun lalu dia memimpin timnya meraih kemenangan.
EN: Karen Carney is a prominent figure in English football, having earned 144 caps for the national team. Her leading this review signifies the move towards professionalizing and improving standards in women's sports in the UK.
EN: Passive Voice (be + past participle): Used when the action is more important than the person performing it. Here, 'was published' focuses on the report rather than the publisher.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat Pasif (be + past participle): Digunakan ketika tindakan lebih penting daripada pelaku. Di sini, 'was published' menekankan pada laporan itu sendiri, bukan pada penerbitnya.
The new book was written by a famous author.
Buku baru ini ditulis oleh seorang penulis terkenal.
EN: Compound Predicate: A sentence structure where a single subject ('The review') performs two actions connected by a conjunction ('and').
Bahasa Indonesia: Predikat Majemuk: Struktur kalimat di mana satu subjek tunggal (The review) melakukan dua tindakan (was published dan included) yang dihubungkan oleh kata hubung (and).
The student finished the test and left the classroom.
Siswa menyelesaikan ujian dan meninggalkan ruang kelas.
EN: In professional and academic contexts, 'recommendations' refer to specific, actionable advice provided after an investigation or review, often used in government or corporate reports.
EN: Reported Speech with Tense Backshift: When the reporting verb (said) is in the past tense, the verbs in the reported clause usually shift back one tense. Here, 'is pleased' becomes 'was pleased' and 'are being taken' becomes 'were being taken'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat Tidak Langsung dengan Pergeseran Tenses: Ketika kata kerja pelapor (said) dalam bentuk lampau, kata kerja dalam klausa biasanya bergeser mundur satu tenses. Dalam kalimat ini, 'is pleased' menjadi 'was pleased', dan 'are being taken' menjadi 'were being taken'.
He said he was happy that the project was finished.
Dia berkata bahwa dia senang proyek ini telah selesai.
EN: Passive Continuous Tense: Formed by 'be + being + past participle', this structure emphasizes that an action is currently in progress from a passive perspective (the subject receives the action).
Bahasa Indonesia: Bentuk Pasif Berkelanjutan: Dibentuk dengan 'be + being + past participle', struktur ini menekankan bahwa suatu tindakan sedang berlangsung dalam keadaan pasif (subjek adalah penerima tindakan).
The old building is being demolished.
Bangunan tua itu sedang dirobohkan.
EN: Karen Carney is a prominent figure in English women's football. The mention of her 'pleasure' reflects the long-standing struggle for professional recognition and better conditions in women's sports, where recommendations have historically been ignored.
EN: Noun Clauses with 'that': The word 'that' introduces a noun clause acting as the direct object of the verb 'added'. It connects the main subject and verb to the specific information being reported.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Nomina dengan 'that': Kata 'that' di sini memperkenalkan klausa nomina yang berfungsi sebagai objek dari kata kerja 'added'. Ini menghubungkan subjek dan kata kerja dari klausa utama ke informasi spesifik yang dilaporkan.
He said that the weather was perfect for a walk.
Dia berkata bahwa cuacanya sangat cocok untuk berjalan-jalan.
EN: Indirect Questions as Objects: The phrase 'why the report was important' is an indirect question (interrogative clause) acting as the object of the verb 'shows'. Note that the word order is subject + verb (the report was), not verb + subject.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pertanyaan Tidak Langsung sebagai Objek: Frasa 'why the report was important' adalah pertanyaan tidak langsung (klausa interogatif) yang berfungsi sebagai objek dari kata kerja 'shows'. Perhatikan bahwa urutan katanya adalah 'subjek + kata kerja' (the report was), bukan urutan pertanyaan 'kata kerja + subjek'.
I don't know why she left so early.
Saya tidak tahu mengapa dia pergi begitu awal.
EN: Karen Carney is a prominent figure in English women's football. Her leading a government-commissioned review highlights the increasing professionalization and political attention given to women's sports in the UK, moving beyond just the game to structural issues like insurance and health.
EN: The verb 'represent' is used here as a linking verb to show that one thing serves as a sign or symbol of something else, often used to describe the significance of an action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kata kerja 'represent' digunakan di sini sebagai kata kerja penghubung untuk menunjukkan bahwa satu hal melambangkan atau mewakili hal lain, sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan signifikansi dari suatu tindakan.
This new law represents a victory for environmental protection.
Undang-undang baru ini mewakili kemenangan bagi perlindungan lingkungan.
EN: The noun phrase 'a step forward' is a common idiom meaning progress or improvement in a particular situation.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa nomina 'a step forward' adalah idiom umum yang berarti kemajuan atau perbaikan dalam situasi tertentu.
The peace talks are a major step forward for the two countries.
Perundingan damai merupakan langkah maju yang besar bagi kedua negara.
EN: This sentence reflects the ongoing global movement for gender equity in sports. Historically, female athletes have faced systemic gaps in medical support and financial security, and the inclusion of gender-specific health conditions in insurance is a major milestone in professionalizing women's sports.
EN: The sentence uses a Relative Clause starting with 'that' to provide more information about the noun 'insurance'. In this case, 'that is designed...' acts as an adjective describing the type of insurance.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat ini menggunakan Klausa Relatif yang diawali dengan 'that' untuk memberikan informasi lebih lanjut tentang kata benda 'insurance' (asuransi). Dalam penggunaan ini, 'that is designed...' berfungsi sebagai kata sifat, menjelaskan sifat spesifik dari asuransi tersebut.
The company sells products that are made from recycled materials.
Perusahaan ini menjual produk yang terbuat dari bahan daur ulang.
EN: The phrase 'be designed to' + verb is used to express the purpose or intention behind the creation of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Frasa 'be designed to' (dirancang untuk...) diikuti oleh kata kerja bentuk dasar, digunakan untuk mengekspresikan tujuan atau maksud di balik penciptaan sesuatu.
This app is designed to help students learn languages.
Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk membantu siswa belajar bahasa.
EN: In professional sports, insurance policies were historically modeled after male athletes' needs, often overlooking female-specific health issues like pregnancy or hormonal health. This sentence highlights a shift toward gender equity in sports medicine and administration.
EN: The Noun Clause (that-clause) as an Object: The word 'that' introduces a subordinate clause that functions as the object of the verb 'hope'. It explains what is being hoped for.
Bahasa Indonesia: Klausa Nomina (klausa that) sebagai Objek: Kata 'that' memperkenalkan klausa subordinatif yang berfungsi sebagai objek dari kata kerja 'hope', untuk menjelaskan isi hal yang diharapkan.
I hope that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
Saya berharap cuaca akan bagus besok.
EN: The Verb Pattern 'encourage + object + to-infinitive': This structure is used to describe someone or something motivating another person or entity to perform an action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Pola Kata Kerja 'encourage + objek + infinitif': Struktur ini digunakan untuk menggambarkan seseorang atau sesuatu yang memotivasi objek lain untuk melakukan suatu tindakan.
The teacher encouraged the students to read more books.
Guru mendorong siswa untuk membaca lebih banyak buku.
EN: The phrase 'follow the same path' is a common English idiom meaning to do the same thing that someone else has already done, often used in professional or social reform contexts.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: mendapatkan manfaat, memperoleh keuntungan
Dalam konteks: cakupan asuransi, hal-hal yang ditanggung
Dalam konteks: memastikan, menjamin
Dalam konteks: disarankan, direkomendasikan
Dalam konteks: penerapan, pelaksanaan
Dalam konteks: kekurangan, defisiensi
Dalam konteks: patah tulang, retakan
Dalam konteks: signifikan, penting
Dalam konteks: mendorong, memotivasi
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
One after another without a break.
Berturut-turut, bertubi-tubi
An improvement or development in a situation.
Kemajuan, langkah maju
To do the same thing as someone else has done.
Meniru, mengikuti jalan yang sama
To believe that something is important and deserves attention.
Menanggapi dengan serius, mementingkan
The amount of risk or liability that is covered for an individual or entity by way of insurance services.
Cakupan asuransi / Jaminan asuransi
A legal contract between an insurance company and the policyholder, which determines the claims which the insurer is legally required to pay.
Polis asuransi
A broad term that includes diseases, disorders, and injuries, often used to describe long-term medical issues.
Kondisi kesehatan / Gangguan kesehatan
Small cracks in a bone that develop from chronic overuse or repetitive activity.
Fraktur stres / Patah tulang stres
A syndrome of poor health and declining athletic performance that happens when athletes do not get enough fuel through food to support the energy they use in daily life and training.
Defisiensi energi relatif dalam olahraga (RED-S)