EN: The phrase 'How are you doing?' is a common way to ask someone about their current state or well-being. It uses the present continuous form to focus on the 'now'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Ungkapan "How are you doing?" adalah cara umum untuk menanyakan kabar atau perasaan seseorang saat ini. Ungkapan ini menggunakan bentuk present continuous untuk menekankan kondisi "saat ini".
How are you doing lately?
Bagaimana kabarmu akhir-akhir ini?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you doing?' is often used as a friendly greeting rather than a deep question about one's life. A common short response is 'Good, thanks!'
EN: Use 'How about you?' to ask the same question back to the person you are talking to. It is a polite way to keep the conversation going.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "How about you?" untuk menanyakan kembali pertanyaan yang sama kepada lawan bicara Anda. Ini adalah cara yang sopan untuk menjaga alur percakapan.
I like coffee. How about you?
Saya suka kopi. Kalau kamu?
EN: In English-speaking cultures, 'How are you?' is often a standard greeting rather than a deep question about your health. Responding with 'I am good' or 'Fine' is common even if you are just okay.
EN: To ask if someone is available, use 'Are you + adjective?'. The adjective 'free' means having time to do something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk menanyakan apakah seseorang punya waktu luang, gunakan pola "Are you + kata sifat?". Kata sifat "free" di sini berarti memiliki waktu untuk melakukan sesuatu.
Are you free for lunch tomorrow?
Apakah kamu ada waktu luang besok saat jam makan siang?
EN: In English-speaking business or casual contexts, it is polite to ask if someone is 'free' before starting a conversation, especially if you are calling or messaging them unexpectedly.
EN: Use 'just' before a past tense verb to show that an action happened a very short time ago.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "just" sebelum kata kerja bentuk lampau untuk menunjukkan bahwa suatu tindakan baru saja terjadi beberapa saat yang lalu.
I just ate lunch.
Saya baru saja makan siang.
EN: In modern remote work culture, 'Zoom' has become a common way to refer to any video conference, similar to how 'Google' is used for searching.
EN: Use 'How is...' to ask about the current state, quality, or condition of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "How is..." untuk menanyakan keadaan, kualitas, atau kondisi terbaru dari sesuatu.
How is your new job?
Bagaimana dengan pekerjaan barumu?
EN: In modern work culture, 'home office' has become a common topic of small talk as more people work remotely. Asking about someone's workspace is a friendly way to show interest in their daily life.
EN: Use 'but' to connect two opposite ideas, such as a negative quality (small) and a positive quality (comfortable).
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'but' untuk menghubungkan dua ide yang berlawanan, seperti kualitas negatif (kecil) dan kualitas positif (nyaman).
The coffee is hot but delicious.
Kopi ini sangat panas tetapi rasanya enak.
EN: In Western work culture, having a dedicated 'home office' space is considered important for productivity, even if the space is small.
EN: Use 'is' after a singular subject (one person or thing) to describe a state or quality.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "is" setelah subjek tunggal (satu orang atau benda) untuk menggambarkan suatu keadaan atau kualitas.
The coffee is hot.
Kopi ini sangat panas.
EN: In English-speaking work cultures, people often give positive feedback like 'That is great' to show support and build rapport during small talk.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense (e.g., 'I work') to talk about habits or things you do regularly.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan Present Simple tense (misalnya, 'I work') untuk membicarakan kebiasaan atau hal-hal yang terjadi secara teratur.
I drink coffee every morning.
Saya minum kopi setiap pagi.
EN: In modern work culture, 'every day' emphasizes a full-time commitment to a home office or remote setup, which has become common post-pandemic.
EN: Use 'Do you + verb' to ask about a current habit or regular action.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Do you + verb" untuk menanyakan kebiasaan saat ini atau tindakan yang rutin dilakukan.
Do you drink coffee every morning?
Apakah kamu minum kopi setiap pagi?
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool in modern tech and office environments, often used to replace internal emails.
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about habits or things that are true every day.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan Present Simple tense untuk membicarakan kebiasaan atau fakta yang terjadi setiap hari.
I drink coffee every morning.
Saya minum kopi setiap pagi.
EN: Slack is a very common communication tool used in modern offices and tech companies worldwide to replace internal emails.
EN: To compare two things, add '-er' to short adjectives and use 'than' before the second thing.
Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk membandingkan dua hal, tambahkan "-er" pada kata sifat pendek dan gunakan "than" sebelum hal kedua.
This car is bigger than that one.
Mobil ini lebih besar daripada mobil itu.
EN: In modern tech workplaces, Slack has largely replaced internal emails for quick communication because it feels more like a real-time conversation.
EN: Use 'too many' before plural nouns to say that there is more than the right amount of something.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "too many" sebelum kata benda jamak untuk mengatakan bahwa jumlah sesuatu terlalu banyak atau melebihi batas yang sesuai.
I have too many books in my room.
Ada terlalu banyak buku di kamar saya.
EN: In modern digital workplaces, 'notification fatigue' is a common topic. Using 'True' followed by a 'But' is a polite way to agree with a benefit while pointing out a practical downside.
EN: Use 'next' + [day/week/month] to talk about a future time without using 'the'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "next" + [hari/minggu/bulan] untuk membicarakan waktu di masa depan tanpa menggunakan "the".
I have a meeting next Monday.
Saya ada rapat Senin depan.
EN: In Western workplace culture, mentioning a 'big deadline' is a common way to signal that you are busy or might need to prioritize work over social activities.
EN: Use 'What is... about?' to ask for the general topic or subject of something like a book, movie, or project.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "What is... about?" untuk menanyakan topik umum atau pembahasan dari sesuatu, seperti buku, film, atau proyek.
What is the movie about?
Film ini menceritakan tentang apa?
EN: In professional settings, starting a question with 'Oh' shows that you are actively listening and interested in what the other person just said.
EN: Use 'will' followed by a base verb to talk about future plans or promises.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan «will» yang diikuti dengan kata kerja dasar untuk membicarakan rencana atau janji di masa depan.
I will call you tomorrow.
Saya akan menelepon Anda besok.
EN: In a professional context, 'client' refers to a person or organization using the services of a professional person or company.
EN: Use 'sound' + adjective to share your impression or feeling about something you just heard.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "sound" + kata sifat untuk menyampaikan kesan atau perasaan Anda tentang sesuatu yang baru saja Anda dengar.
That sounds great.
Kedengarannya bagus.
EN: In Western workplace culture, offering help when someone mentions a big project is a common way to show support and build good relationships with colleagues.
EN: Use 'Can I...?' to ask for permission or to make a polite request in a friendly way.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Can I...?" untuk meminta izin atau mengajukan permintaan secara sopan dan ramah.
Can I use your pen for a moment?
Bolehkah saya meminjam pulpenmu?
EN: In Western workplace culture, asking 'Can I ask you some questions later?' is a polite way to respect someone's time. It gives the other person the option to say when they are free, rather than interrupting them immediately.
EN: Imperative sentences start with a verb to give a command, request, or suggestion. You don't need to say 'You'.
Bahasa Indonesia: Kalimat perintah (imperative) dimulai dengan kata kerja untuk memberikan perintah, permintaan, atau saran. Anda tidak perlu mengatakan "You".
Call me later tonight.
Hubungi saya nanti malam.
EN: In modern business culture, using 'on' with software names (on Slack, on Teams, on Zoom) is the standard way to describe the platform being used for communication.
EN: Use 'How do you + verb' to ask about the method or way someone does something regularly.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "How do you + verb" untuk menanyakan metode atau cara seseorang melakukan sesuatu secara rutin.
How do you go to work?
Bagaimana caramu berangkat kerja?
EN: In modern professional culture, 'work-life balance' is a very common topic. It shows that you care about personal well-being, not just work tasks.
EN: Use 'stop + verb-ing' to say that you finish or quit an activity.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "stop + verb-ing" untuk menunjukkan bahwa Anda mengakhiri atau berhenti melakukan suatu kegiatan.
She stopped reading the book.
Dia berhenti membaca buku itu.
EN: In many Western workplaces, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Stating a specific time you stop working is a common way to show you maintain boundaries between your professional and personal life.
EN: Use 'often' before the main verb to talk about things you do many times.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan 'often' sebelum kata kerja utama untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang sering Anda lakukan.
I often drink coffee in the morning.
Saya sering minum kopi di pagi hari.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is a common topic. Admitting to working 'too late' is often seen as a sign of burnout or a need for better boundaries, which is why Ryan offers advice.
EN: Use 'Try to + verb' to give friendly advice or suggest a new habit to someone.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Try to + verb" untuk memberikan saran yang ramah atau merekomendasikan kebiasaan baru kepada seseorang.
Try to drink more water every day.
Cobalah untuk minum lebih banyak air setiap hari.
EN: In Western work culture, 'work-life balance' is highly valued. Suggesting someone to take breaks is seen as supportive and caring rather than intrusive.
EN: Use 'will' to express a decision made at the moment of speaking or a promise to do something in the future.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "will" untuk menyampaikan keputusan yang dibuat pada saat berbicara, atau janji untuk melakukan sesuatu di masa depan.
I will call you later.
Saya akan meneleponmu nanti.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, it is common and polite to use a person's first name when thanking them or ending a conversation to build rapport.
EN: Use 'Good luck with + [something]' to wish someone success in a specific task or event.
Bahasa Indonesia: Gunakan "Good luck with + [sesuatu]" untuk mendoakan seseorang sukses dalam tugas atau acara tertentu.
Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
Semoga berhasil dengan ujianmu besok!
EN: In Western workplace culture, 'Good luck' is a common way to show support and empathy when a colleague has a difficult task or a tight deadline.
Kosakata utama dengan pengucapan IPA, definisi, contoh kalimat, dan kuis interaktif.
Dalam konteks: nyaman, membuat merasa rileks
Dalam konteks: berguna, bermanfaat
Dalam konteks: tenggat waktu, batas waktu
Dalam konteks: rencana, proyek
Dalam konteks: klien, pelanggan
Dalam konteks: menyenangkan, SERU
Dalam konteks: Saran, nasihat
Dalam konteks: penting
Dalam konteks: Setuju, sependapat
Dalam konteks: membangun, mengembangkan (perangkat lunak atau sistem)
Frasa dengan label jenis, definisi dwibahasa, catatan penggunaan, dan contoh kalimat.
The division of one's time and focus between working and family or leisure activities.
Keseimbangan kehidupan kerja
To stop an activity for a short time in order to rest.
Beristirahat sejenak, berhenti bekerja sebentar
A space in a person's home used for business or work.
Kantor rumah
Used to give someone permission or to say yes in a very helpful way.
Tentu saja, tidak masalah
To develop, program, or create a software application or digital product.
Mengembangkan (aplikasi)