What a Wonderful Day! (J9B)
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EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun (+ subject + verb)!'. The subject and verb at the end are optional and often omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful song she sang!
EN: The simple past tense is used to describe actions or states that were completed in the past. In this sentence, 'saw' is the irregular past tense of 'see', indicating that the action of looking at the sunset happened earlier today.
We saw a great movie yesterday.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, sharing appreciation for natural beauty like sunsets or weather is a very common and friendly way to bond with others or make small talk.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions or surprise. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Note that unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the music sounds!
EN: The verb 'look' is a linking verb (copular verb) here, which connects the subject to an adjective that describes it. It means 'to appear' or 'to seem' and is followed directly by an adjective, not an adverb.
She looks happy today.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, making positive remarks about nature, the weather, or the sky is a very common and friendly way to share a moment or start a casual conversation (small talk).
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or admiration. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun (+ subject + verb + !)'
What a beautiful day it is!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, using exclamatory sentences starting with 'What a...' or 'How...' is a very common and natural way to show enthusiasm and build rapport during a conversation, especially when discussing shared experiences like sports events or movies.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'How' modifies the adverb 'fast', which is followed by the subject 'that runner' and the verb 'moved'.
How beautifully she plays the piano!
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + subject + verb!'. The subject and verb at the end can often be omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful song she sang!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, actively validating and praising others' ideas with enthusiasm (using exclamations like this) is a key social skill that helps build rapport and encourages collaborative brainstorming.
EN: This sentence uses the exclamatory structure 'How + adjective + of someone + to-infinitive'. It is used to express strong appreciation or judgment regarding someone's behavior. 'Of' is used here because the adjective ('kind') describes a character trait of the person.
How sweet of you to send me flowers!
EN: The 'to-infinitive' (to help) acts as the real subject or the post-modifier that explains the action being evaluated. It specifies what action was 'kind'.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing gratitude with 'How kind of you' is considered very polite and warm. It is slightly more formal and heartfelt than a simple 'Thank you,' often used when someone goes out of their way to help.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. When modifying an uncountable noun (like 'food') or a plural noun, the structure is 'What + adjective + noun + subject + verb!'. Note that the indefinite article 'a/an' is omitted.
What beautiful music they played!
EN: The simple past tense of the verb 'serve' (served) is used here to describe an action that was completed in the past, specifically referring to the act of presenting or offering food during the meal.
The waiter served us a complimentary dessert.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, complimenting the food served by a host or at a restaurant is a common social convention. Using exclamatory sentences starting with 'What' or 'How' is a warm and enthusiastic way to show appreciation for hospitality.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Note that the verb comes at the end, unlike in questions.
How beautiful the sunset is!
EN: The use of the plural demonstrative adjective 'those' to point out specific plural nouns ('buildings') that are at a distance from the speaker.
Those stars are so bright tonight.
EN: In urban English-speaking environments, expressing awe at skyscrapers or architecture is a common small-talk topic. Using exclamations starting with 'How' or 'What' is a natural way to share immediate impressions with companions.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or admiration. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + (subject + verb)!'. The subject and verb at the end are optional and often omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful day it is!
EN: The demonstrative adjective 'this' is used to point out a specific person, thing, or event that is close to the speaker in time or space. In this sentence, 'this party' refers to the party currently taking place.
This book is very interesting.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing enthusiastic appreciation or surprise when attending a party is considered polite and friendly. Using exclamatory sentences like 'What a surprise!' or 'What a great party!' is a common way to show gratitude to the host.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'How' modifies the adverb 'well'.
How fast he runs!
EN: The prepositional phrase 'on stage' functions as an adverbial of place, indicating where the action of singing takes place. Note that in English, we say 'on stage' without an article (the/a) when referring to the performance area in a general sense.
She loves being on stage.
EN: In English-speaking theater culture, performing 'on stage' is highly respected. When praising a performer, using exclamations like 'How well she sings!' or saying 'Break a leg!' before they go on stage are common ways to show support and enthusiasm.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure for plural nouns is 'What + adjective + plural noun + (subject + verb)!'. The subject and verb (these are) are often placed at the end and can sometimes be omitted in casual speech.
What beautiful pictures these are!
EN: Demonstrative pronouns like 'these' point to plural nouns that are close to the speaker in space or time. In this sentence, 'these' acts as the subject of the clause, referring back to the 'lovely flowers'.
These are my favorite books.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, complimenting someone's flowers, garden, or home decor is a very common and polite way to start a friendly conversation or show appreciation when visiting someone.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How': This structure is used to express strong emotions or emphasis. The pattern is 'How + adjective + subject + verb!'. Unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the sunset is!
EN: Linking Verb 'look': The verb 'look' is a copular (linking) verb here, meaning 'to appear' or 'to seem'. It is followed directly by an adjective (happy) to describe the subject, rather than an adverb.
You look tired after the long trip.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing positive emotions enthusiastically (using exclamatory sentences like 'How...' or 'What a...') is a common way to build rapport, show appreciation, and create a friendly, warm social atmosphere.
EN: The Simple Past Tense (e.g., 'held') is used to describe completed actions that occurred at a specific time in the past, often accompanied by past time expressions like 'last night'.
They held a charity concert last month.
EN: Noun Adjuncts (or Noun Modifiers) occur when a noun (like 'lantern') is used before another noun (like 'festival') to modify it, functioning like an adjective.
We attended the annual flower show.
EN: Lantern festivals are celebrated in various cultures, notably in East Asia (like the Yuanxiao Festival) and in many local Western communities as seasonal or art events, symbolizing light, hope, and community gathering.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + subject + verb!'. Often, the subject and verb at the end can be omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful day it is!
EN: The phrasal verb 'turn out to be' means to be known or discovered finally to be something, often contrary to expectations. It is followed by a noun or an adjective.
The movie turned out to be a huge success.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'How' is followed by the adverb 'brightly' to emphasize the manner of the action.
How beautifully she plays the piano!
EN: The simple past tense of the irregular verb 'shine' is 'shone'. It is used here to describe a completed action in the past.
The stars shone brightly in the clear night sky.
EN: Lantern festivals are traditional events in many Asian cultures, symbolizing hope, brightness, and reunion. The contrast of colorful lanterns against the dark night sky creates a magical, communal atmosphere that brings people together.
EN: The verb 'see' is a sensory verb (verb of perception). When followed by an object and a bare infinitive (verb without 'to'), it indicates that the subject witnessed the entire action from start to finish. In this sentence, 'dance' is a bare infinitive acting as the object complement.
We saw the plane land safely on the runway.
EN: The preposition 'through' is used to describe movement from one side of an enclosed space, crowd, or passage to the other. Here, 'through the busy street' describes the path of the dragon dance.
The river flows through the beautiful valley.
EN: The 'dragon dance' (舞龍) is a traditional Chinese performance often seen during festive occasions like the Lunar New Year or Lantern Festival. The dragon, made of paper, silk, and bamboo, is held on poles by a team of dancers who mimic the undulating movements of this mythical river spirit to bring good luck and prosperity to the community.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + (adjective) + plural noun / uncountable noun + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'What amazing skills' is the exclamatory phrase, followed by the subject 'the dancers' and the verb 'showed'.
What beautiful songs they sang last night!
EN: The verb 'show' is a ditransitive verb that can take both a direct object (what is shown) and an indirect object (to whom it is shown). In this exclamatory structure, the direct object 'amazing skills' is moved to the front, leaving the indirect object 'the crowd' after the verb 'showed'.
She showed her friends the new painting.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or admiration. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'How' is followed by the adverb 'loudly' to emphasize the intensity of the cheering.
How beautifully she plays the piano!
EN: The phrasal verb 'cheer for' means to shout approval or encouragement to someone. 'For' is the preposition that introduces the recipient of the support or praise.
The fans cheered for their favorite team.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing enthusiastic appreciation for performers (such as actors, musicians, or dancers) through loud cheering, clapping, or standing ovations is highly encouraged and seen as a sign of respect and community engagement.
EN: The adjective phrase 'be full of' is used to describe a state where a space or container holds a large amount of something. It is followed by a noun or noun phrase.
The kitchen was full of the delicious aroma of fresh coffee.
EN: Present participles (verb-ing) can function as adjectives to describe a noun, indicating an ongoing action or a characteristic of the noun. Here, 'glowing' describes the lanterns that are emitting light.
We sat around the glowing campfire and told stories.
EN: Paper lanterns are a significant part of traditional festivals in many Asian cultures, such as the Lantern Festival (Yuanxiao Festival) and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Releasing sky lanterns (Kongming lanterns) into the night sky is often done to send wishes and prayers for good fortune.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions or reactions. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the sunset looks tonight!
EN: Linking verbs (or copular verbs) like 'feel' are followed by adjectives (subject complements) rather than adverbs, to describe the state or quality of the subject.
The soft music made me feel calm and relaxed.
EN: The sentence uses an exclamatory noun clause starting with 'what' ('what a wonderful night we shared') acting as the direct object of the verb 'forget'. The structure is 'what + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + subject + verb'.
I still remember what a great time we had at the party.
EN: The adverb 'never' is placed between the modal verb 'will' and the main verb 'forget' to express strong negative emphasis in the future tense.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, sharing a 'wonderful night' or 'wonderful experience' with friends or community members emphasizes social connection and bonding. Expressing gratitude and emotional impact ('I will never forget...') is a common and polite way to show appreciation after attending an event or spending time together.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or admiration. The structure is 'How + adjective + subject + verb!'. Note that unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the sunset is!
EN: The past simple tense of the verb 'to be' ('was' for singular subjects) is used here to describe a completed state or feeling in the past (earlier today).
The weather was perfect yesterday.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing enthusiasm and sharing positive feedback about shared experiences (like a trip or a day out) is a common way to build rapport and show appreciation to companions.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or exhaustion. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + (subject + verb)!'. The subject and verb at the end are optional and often omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful song she sang!
EN: The phrase 'take a walk' means to walk for pleasure or exercise. In this sentence, 'took' is the past tense of 'take', and 'walk' is used as a noun modified by the adjective 'long'.
We took a short walk around the park.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, hiking or 'taking a walk up a hill' is a very common recreational activity. Expressing exhaustion mixed with accomplishment (using exclamations) is a typical way to bond with companions after physical exercise.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions or reactions. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the sunset looks tonight!
EN: The verb 'feel' is a linking verb (copular verb) that connects the subject to a subject complement (an adjective) describing the subject's state. In this sentence, 'tired' is the adjective describing 'my legs'.
She feels happy about the results.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + (subject + verb)!'. In this sentence, 'we saw' is a relative clause modifying 'view', and 'at the top' is a prepositional phrase.
What a beautiful song she sang last night!
EN: The preposition 'at' is used to indicate a specific point or location in space, such as 'at the top', 'at the bottom', or 'at the entrance'.
We met at the entrance of the museum.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the music sounds!
EN: The adverbial phrase 'up there' is used to specify a location that is physically higher than the speaker, or a place previously mentioned that is far away or at a higher altitude (like the top of a hill).
Look at the birds flying up there.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong feelings or surprise. The structure is 'What + (adjective) + plural noun / uncountable noun + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'What' modifies the plural noun phrase 'kind friends'.
What beautiful flowers these are!
EN: The pronoun 'you all' (or 'all of you') is used to address a group of people directly, making it clear that the speaker is referring to everyone in the group rather than just one person.
I want to thank you all for coming tonight.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing sincere gratitude and complimenting friends' character (like being 'kind') is highly valued and helps build strong social bonds. Using 'you all' (or 'y'all' in Southern US English) creates a warm, inclusive, and friendly atmosphere.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'How' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, excitement, or admiration. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. In this sentence, 'How quickly' modifies the action of the day passing.
How beautifully she plays the piano!
EN: The present perfect tense ('has passed') is used here to describe an action that has just completed or has relevance to the present moment. It consists of 'have/has' + past participle.
The train has already left.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, commenting on how fast time flies (e.g., 'Time flies when you're having fun!') is a very common and friendly way to wrap up a pleasant day or social gathering, expressing that the speaker thoroughly enjoyed the time spent.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, admiration, or excitement. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + (subject + verb)!'. The subject and verb at the end are optional and often omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful day we had!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing enthusiastic appreciation for a meal (especially if hosted or recommended by someone else) is a common social courtesy. Using an exclamatory sentence like 'What a delicious lunch!' sounds warm, sincere, and polite.
EN: Exclamatory sentences starting with 'How' are used to express strong emotions. The structure is 'How + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!'. Note that unlike questions, the subject comes before the verb.
How beautiful the music is!
EN: The infinitive phrase 'to be together' acts as an adverbial modifier expressing the cause or reason for the adjective 'lucky'. This structure 'adjective + to-infinitive' is commonly used to explain why someone feels a certain way.
We are happy to meet you.
EN: Expressing gratitude and appreciation for the company of friends or loved ones is highly valued in English-speaking cultures. Phrases like this are commonly used during gatherings, holidays, or intimate moments to strengthen social bonds.
EN: Exclamatory sentences with 'What' are used to express strong emotions such as surprise, joy, or admiration. The structure is 'What + a/an + adjective + singular countable noun + subject + verb!'. The subject and verb (this has been) are often placed at the end and can sometimes be omitted in casual speech.
What a beautiful song that was!
EN: The present perfect tense (has been) is used here to describe an experience or state that started in the past and has just concluded or is still relevant to the present moment. It emphasizes the overall feeling of the day that is now ending.
What a busy week this has been!
EN: In English-speaking cultures, expressing gratitude and enthusiasm for a good day is a common social ritual, often used at the end of a social gathering, a date, or a family outing to show appreciation to others.
Key vocabulary words with IPA pronunciation, definitions, example sentences, and interactive quizzes.
Phrases with type tags, bilingual definitions, usage notes, and example sentences.
To be known or discovered finally and surprisingly to be something.
A traditional Chinese dance in which a group of people carry a long model of a dragon on poles.
A light with a decorative cover made of thin paper.