EN: Use the Simple Present Tense to talk about habits or routines that happen regularly. For daily habits, we often put time expressions like 'every morning' at the end of the sentence.
中文: 使用現在簡單式來描述規律發生的習慣或例行公事。對於每日的習慣,我們通常會將「every morning」(每天早上)等時間片語放在句尾。
I drink milk every morning.
我每天早上喝牛奶。
EN: In English-speaking countries, establishing a morning routine (like studying, exercising, or reading) is highly valued as a way to start a productive day.
中文: 在英語系國家中,建立晨間習慣(如學習、運動或閱讀)被視為開啟充實一天的極佳方式。
EN: To say you like something the most, use the pattern 'like + [something] + the most'. 'The most' is placed at the end of the sentence to show the highest degree of liking.
中文: 要表達「最喜歡」某事物,可以使用「like + [事物] + the most」的句型。「the most」放在句尾,用來表示喜愛的最高程度。
He likes English the most.
他最喜歡英文。
EN: When using singular pronouns like 'he', 'she', or 'it' in the simple present tense, we add '-s' or '-es' to the verb (e.g., 'play' becomes 'plays'). We also use 'the' before musical instruments when we talk about playing them.
中文: 在現在簡單式中,當主詞是單數代名詞(如 he, she, it)時,動詞字尾需要加上 -s 或 -es(例如 play 變成 plays)。此外,在表示「彈奏/吹奏」某種樂器時,樂器名稱前面要加上定冠詞 the。
He plays the piano every day.
他每天彈鋼琴。
EN: In many English-speaking schools, music class is a standard part of the primary and middle school curriculum where students learn to play basic instruments like the recorder, flute, or ukulele.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的學校中,音樂課是中小學的標準必修課程之一。學生通常會在課堂上學習吹奏直笛、長笛或彈奏烏克麗麗等基礎樂器。
EN: Use the preposition 'on' before specific days of the week (e.g., on Tuesday, on Monday). Note that days of the week must always start with a capital letter.
中文: 在特定的星期幾之前,要使用介係詞「on」(例如:on Tuesday、on Monday)。請注意,星期的首字母必須大寫。
We have English class on Monday.
我們在星期一有英文課。
EN: In US and UK schools, 'science' at the elementary level usually covers basic biology, chemistry, and physics combined, rather than teaching them as separate subjects.
中文: 在美國和英國的學校中,小學階段的「science」(自然科學)通常涵蓋基礎的生物、化學和物理綜合內容,而不是將它們分開成獨立的學科來教學。
EN: When the subject is 'he', 'she', or 'it' (singular), we add '-s' or '-es' to the action word (verb) in the present tense. Here, 'read' becomes 'reads'.
中文: 當主詞是單數的「他」(he)、「她」(she) 或「牠/它」(it) 時,在現在式的句子中,我們要在動作(動詞)後面加上 -s 或 -es。在這裡,read 變成了 reads。
She plays the piano every day.
她每天彈鋼琴。
EN: To ask a 'yes/no' question in the simple present tense with a singular third-person subject (like Emma, he, she, or it), we start the sentence with 'Does' and use the base form of the verb (enjoy).
中文: 在現在簡單式中,若主詞是第三人稱單數(如:艾瑪、他、她、它),我們會使用助動詞「Does」來開頭詢問「是不是/有沒有」,且後面的動詞(enjoy)必須恢復為原形動詞。
Does he play soccer?
他踢足球嗎?
EN: Use 'really' before an adverb like 'well' to add emphasis, meaning 'very' or 'extremely'.
中文: 在副詞(如 well)前面加上「really」可以用來加強語氣,表示「非常」或「真的很...」。
He runs really fast.
他跑得非常快。
EN: Use the Simple Present Tense to talk about habits or things you do regularly. For time expressions like 'every day', we usually put them at the end of the sentence.
中文: 使用現在簡單式來描述習慣或規律發生的事情。像「every day」(每天)這樣的時間副詞,通常會放在句子的尾端。
I drink milk every day.
我每天喝牛奶。
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, keeping a 'journal' or 'diary' is a very common personal habit for self-reflection, practicing writing, or recording daily memories from a young age.
中文: 在許多英語系國家中,寫「journal」(日記)是一項非常普遍的個人習慣。人們從小就習慣透過寫日記來自我反省、練習寫作或記錄日常生活點滴。
EN: When the subject is 'he', 'she', 'it', or a singular noun (like 'My brother'), we add '-s' or '-es' to the verb in the simple present tense. For verbs ending in 'ch', we add '-es' (teach -> teaches).
中文: 當主詞是單數名詞(例如「My brother」)或第三人稱單數代名詞(he, she, it)時,在一般現在式中,動詞後面需要加上 -s 或 -es。以 ch 結尾的動詞要加上 -es(例如 teach 變成 teaches)。
My sister teaches me English.
我的姊姊教我英文。
EN: Use the preposition 'in' to talk about being inside a building or a room, such as 'in the classroom'.
中文: 使用介系詞「in」來表示在某個建築物或房間的內部,例如「in the classroom」(在教室裡)。
We study in the library.
我們在圖書館裡學習。
EN: In many Western schools, students eat lunch in a designated cafeteria rather than their classrooms. However, eating in the classroom is very common in many Asian schools.
中文: 在許多西方學校,學生通常會在指定的餐廳(cafeteria)吃午餐,而不是在教室裡。然而,在許多亞洲學校,在教室裡吃午餐是非常普遍的現象。
EN: Adverbs of manner (like 'clearly') are used to describe how an action is done. They usually come after the main verb or after the object of the sentence.
中文: 情態副詞(如 'clearly')用來描述動作進行的方式。它們通常放在主要動詞或受詞的後面。
She speaks English clearly.
她英文說得很清楚。
EN: Use 'because' to connect two complete ideas and explain the reason why something happens.
中文: 使用「because」(因為)來連接兩個完整的句子,用以解釋某事發生的原因。
I am happy because I have a dog.
我很開心,因為我有一隻狗。
EN: Use the conjunction 'and' to connect two complete sentences that have related ideas. This helps make your writing and speaking flow more smoothly.
中文: 使用連接詞「and」(而且/和)來連接兩個意思相關的完整句子。這能讓你的寫作與口語表達更流暢。
I like music, and I play the piano.
我喜歡音樂,而且我會彈鋼琴。
EN: In English-speaking countries, 'school days' refers not just to the hours spent in class, but to the entire experience of student life, including extracurricular activities, sports, and socializing with friends.
中文: 在英語系國家中,「school days」不僅指上課的時間,還代表了整個學生時代的生活體驗,包括課外活動、體育運動以及與朋友的社交生活。
EN: Use the Present Simple tense to talk about daily habits or routines. When the subject is 'I', 'you', 'we', or 'they', use the base form of the verb (like 'study' and 'read').
中文: 使用現在簡單式來描述日常習慣或例行公事。當主詞是「I」(我)、「you」(你/你們)、「we」(我們)或「they」(他們)時,動詞使用原形(例如「study」和「read」)。
Every evening, I drink tea and read books.
每天晚上,我喝茶並讀書。
EN: Use the conjunction 'and' to connect two related ideas or sentences. When connecting two complete sentences, we usually put a comma before 'and'.
中文: 使用連接詞「and」來連接兩個相關的想法或句子。當連接兩個完整的句子時,我們通常會在「and」前面加上逗號。
He plays soccer, and he runs fast.
他踢足球,而且他跑得很快。
EN: We use 'and' to connect two related actions or ideas in one sentence. It helps make our speaking and writing flow more smoothly.
中文: 我們使用「and」(而且/並且)來連接同一個句子中兩個相關的動作或想法。這能讓我們的說話與寫作更流暢。
He plays soccer, and he swims on weekends.
他踢足球,而且他週末會去游泳。
EN: In many English-speaking schools, joining the school choir or band is a very popular extracurricular activity. Students practice together and perform at school events or concerts.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的學校中,加入學校合唱團(choir)或樂隊是非常受歡迎的課外活動。學生們會一起練習,並在學校的活動或音樂會上演出。
EN: When the subject is a singular third person (like 'Ryan', 'he', 'she', or 'it') in the simple present tense, we add '-s' or '-es' to the verb (e.g., 'enjoys', 'asks').
中文: 在簡單現在時中,當主詞是第三人稱單數(例如「萊恩」、他、她、它)時,動詞字尾需要加上 -s 或 -es(例如 enjoys, asks)。
Sarah plays the flute in music class.
莎拉在音樂課上吹長笛。
EN: Use 'in a + adjective + way' to describe how someone does something. It tells us the style or manner of the action.
中文: 使用「in a + 形容詞 + way」來描述某人做某事的方式。它告訴我們該動作的風格或方法。
She speaks in a friendly way.
她用友善的方式說話。
EN: Use 'each other' when two or more people do the same thing to one another. It shows a mutual action.
中文: 當兩個人或以上對彼此做相同的事情時,使用「each other」(互相)。它表示雙向的互動。
They love each other.
他們彼此相愛。
EN: The phrasal verb 'write down' means to record something on paper. It is followed by an object, which can be a noun or a noun clause like 'what I learn' (the things that I learn).
中文: 動詞片語「write down」意思是「寫下、記錄」。後面接要記錄的內容(受詞),可以是名詞,或是像「what I learn」(我所學到的東西)這樣的名詞子句。
Please write down your name.
請寫下你的名字。
EN: The verb 'make' can be used with an object and an adjective to show how someone or something causes a change in feelings or state. The pattern is: make + someone + adjective.
中文: 動詞「make」(使/讓)後面可以接「人(受格)」和「形容詞」,用來表示某人或某事引起了情緒或狀態的改變。句型為:make + 某人 + 形容詞。
Music makes me happy.
音樂讓我感到快樂。
EN: Use 'What + noun + do you + verb?' to ask about someone's preferences or choices from an open group.
中文: 使用「What + 名詞 + do you + 動詞?」的句型,可以用來詢問對方在某個範疇中的喜好或選擇。
What sport do you play?
你玩什麼運動?
EN: In English-speaking classrooms, it is very common and friendly to address classmates directly by their first names when asking questions.
中文: 在英語系國家的學校裡,聊天或問問題時直接叫同學的名字(如:艾瑪)是非常普遍且親切的社交方式。
EN: Use 'and' to connect two related ideas or actions in a single sentence.
中文: 使用「and」(而且/並且)來連接同一個句子中兩個相關的想法或動作。
I like music, and I sing every day.
我喜歡音樂,而且我每天唱歌。
EN: To ask a yes/no question about a singular third-person subject (like 'he', 'she', 'your brother') in the simple present tense, we start the sentence with 'Does' and use the base form of the verb (study).
中文: 在現在簡單式中,若要針對第三人稱單數主詞(如「他」、「她」、「你的哥哥/弟弟」)詢問「是不是/有沒有」的問句,我們會用助動詞「Does」開頭,並將後面的動詞還原為原形動詞(study)。
Does your sister play soccer?
你的姐姐/妹妹踢足球嗎?
EN: We use 'all the time' at the end of a sentence to mean 'always' or 'very often'. It shows that someone does an action repeatedly or continuously.
中文: 我們在句尾使用「all the time」來表示「總是」或「一直」。它用來表示某人持續或頻繁地做某個動作。
She plays music all the time.
她總是一直在播放音樂。
EN: The verb 'teach' can be followed by a person (object) and a verb in the 'to + verb' (infinitive) form to show what you are instructing someone to do.
中文: 動詞「teach」(教)後面可以先接「人」(受詞),再接「to + 動詞原形」,用來表示教導某人做某件事。
He teaches me to swim.
他教我游泳。
EN: Use the preposition 'after' followed by a noun (like 'lunch') to show when an action happens.
中文: 使用介系詞「after」後面接名詞(例如「lunch」),用來表示某個動作發生的時間點(在...之後)。
We play soccer after school.
我們放學後踢足球。
EN: In many English-speaking schools, the school day is divided into periods before and after lunch. 'After lunch' is a common way to refer to the afternoon session of classes.
中文: 在許多英語系國家的學校中,上課時間通常會以午餐時間為界線分為上午和下午。「after lunch」(午餐後)是常用來指代下午課程時間的說法。
EN: When the subject is 'he', 'she', or 'it' (third person singular), we add '-s' or '-es' to the action word (verb) in the present tense.
中文: 當主詞是「他」(he)、「她」(she) 或「牠/它」(it)(第三人稱單數)時,在現在式中,我們要在動作(動詞)後面加上 -s 或 -es。
He plays soccer every day.
他每天踢足球。
EN: Use the pattern 'play + [sport]' to talk about playing sports. Do not use 'the' before the sport name.
中文: 使用「play + [運動名稱]」的句型來表達進行某項運動。運動名稱前面不需要加冠詞「the」。
They play soccer on weekends.
他們週末踢足球。
EN: In many English-speaking countries, participating in sports or extracurricular activities directly 'after school' is a very common part of a student's daily routine.
中文: 在許多英語系國家,學生在「放學後」(after school)直接參加體育運動或課外活動,是日常學校生活非常典型的一部分。
EN: The verb 'give' can take two objects: an indirect object (the person receiving, 'us') and a direct object (the thing being given, 'fun homework'). The pattern is: Subject + give + Person + Thing.
中文: 動詞「give」(給)後面可以接兩個受詞:間接受詞(接受者「us」)與直接受詞(被給予的物品「fun homework」)。常用句型為:主詞 + give + 人 + 物。
My mother gives me a present.
我的媽媽給我一份禮物。
EN: Use 'Everyone' as a singular subject. Even though it refers to many people, the verb that follows must have an 's' or 'es' in the simple present tense (e.g., 'learns').
中文: 「Everyone」(每個人)在英文中被視為單數主詞。雖然它指的是許多人,但在現在簡單式中,後面的動詞必須加上 's' 或 'es'(例如 'learns')。
Everyone loves music.
每個人都喜歡音樂。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 長笛(一種管樂器)
在本文中: 圖書館
在本文中: 日記、日誌
在本文中: 解釋、說明
在本文中: 清楚地、明白地
在本文中: 解答、解決(問題)
在本文中: 合唱團
在本文中: 好奇的
在本文中: 語言
在本文中: 家庭作業
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
To record information on paper.
寫下、記下
Continuously, constantly, or very frequently.
一直、總是、經常
Used to refer to two or more people reciprocating an action.
彼此、互相