EN: Use 'What is...?' to ask about the identity, definition, or specific choice of something.
中文: 使用「What is...?」(什麼是……?)來詢問某物的定義、身份或具體的選擇。
What is the best way to learn English?
學習英文最好的方法是什麼?
EN: Gelatine is traditionally derived from animal collagen. With the rise of vegetarianism and veganism, plant-based alternatives like agar-agar (derived from seaweed) and pectin (derived from fruit) have become popular in Western cooking and baking.
中文: 吉利丁(Gelatine)傳統上是由動物膠原蛋白製成。隨著全素與蛋奶素飲食的興起,洋菜(agar-agar,提煉自海藻)與果膠(pectin,提煉自水果)等植物性替代品在西洋烘焙與料理中變得非常普及。
EN: Use the pattern 'substitute for [something]' to talk about using one thing instead of another.
中文: 使用「substitute for [某物]」的句型,用來表示用某物來替代另一事物。
Applesauce is a good substitute for eggs in this cake recipe.
在這道蛋糕食譜中,蘋果醬是雞蛋的好替代品。
EN: Traditional gelatine is derived from animal collagen, which makes it unsuitable for vegetarians and vegans. As plant-based diets become more popular, ingredients like agar-agar (made from seaweed) and pectin (made from fruit) are commonly used as alternatives.
中文: 傳統吉利丁是由動物膠原蛋白製成,因此不適合素食者食用。隨著植物性飲食越來越流行,洋菜(由海菜製成)與果膠(由水果製成)等食材經常被用來作為替代品。
EN: Use 'that' or 'which' to give more information about a noun (in this case, 'ingredient'). This is called a relative clause.
中文: 使用「that」來補充說明前面的名詞(這裡指的是「ingredient」原料),這稱為關係代名詞子句。
Milk is a drink that comes from cows.
牛奶是一種來自母牛的飲料。
EN: Use 'make + object + adjective' to express causing something to become a certain state or quality.
中文: 使用「make + 受詞 + 形容詞」來表達「使某物變得…(某種狀態)」。
He drinks warm milk to make himself sleepy.
他喝熱牛奶來讓自己感到昏昏欲睡。
EN: Use 'do not' + base verb to form negative present tense statements with plural subjects like 'some people'.
中文: 當主詞是複數(如 some people)時,使用「do not + 原形動詞」來表示現在式的否定句。
Some students do not like homework.
有些學生不喜歡作業。
EN: 'Animal products' includes not just meat, but also ingredients derived from animals like gelatine, dairy, eggs, and honey, which vegetarians or vegans avoid.
中文: 「動物製品(animal products)」除了指肉類之外,還包含吉利丁(明膠)、奶製品、蛋和蜂蜜等由動物提煉或產生的成分。素食者(Vegetarians)或純素者(Vegans)會根據個人飲食習慣避免食用。
EN: Use 'instead' at the end of a sentence to show an alternative choice when one thing is replaced by another.
中文: 在句尾使用「instead」可以用來表示替代的選擇,意思是「取而代之」或「改為……」。
He didn't eat meat; he had tofu instead.
他不吃肉,改吃豆腐。
EN: The term 'plant-based' has become very popular in English-speaking countries as more people choose vegetarian or vegan diets for health, ethical, or environmental reasons.
中文: 「plant-based」(植物性的)這個詞近年在英語系國家非常流行,因為越來越多人出於健康、道德或環保原因選擇素食或純素飲食。
EN: Use 'named + name' after a noun to describe who or what the person or thing is called.
中文: 在名詞後面加上「named + 名字」,用來說明該人物或事物的名稱(意思是「名叫……的」)。
I met a student named Sarah yesterday.
我昨天遇到一位名叫莎拉的學生。
EN: Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland, known for its rich history and vibrant food scene.
中文: 愛丁堡是蘇格蘭的首府,以其豐富的歷史文化與蓬勃發展的美食飲食文化而聞名。
EN: Use 'there is no...' to say that something does not exist.
中文: 使用「there is no...」來表示「沒有……」或某物不存在。
There is no sugar in this tea.
這杯茶裡沒有糖。
EN: Use 'has' with singular subjects (like Gelatine, he, she, it) to show possession or qualities in the present tense.
中文: 當主詞是單數名詞(如 Gelatine、他、她、它)時,使用動詞「has」來表示現在擁有的特性或事物。
This apple has a very sweet flavor.
這顆蘋果有一種非常甜的風味。
EN: In Western culinary contexts, 'texture' is often just as important as taste. Gelatine gives desserts like panna cotta, jelly, and marshmallows a unique springy or smooth melt-in-the-mouth feel that plant alternatives strive to replicate.
中文: 在西方烹飪文化中,食物的「口感(texture)」與味道同等重要。吉利丁能賦予奶酪、果凍及棉花糖獨特的彈性與入口即化感,這是許多植物性替代品努力想複製的特性。
EN: Use 'No + noun + can + verb' to say that it is impossible for any person or thing to do something.
中文: 使用「No + 名詞 + can + 動詞」的句型,用來表示「沒有任何……能夠做某事」。
No student can solve this hard problem.
沒有學生能解出這道難題。
EN: In Western baking and cooking, gelatin (made from animal collagen) is widely used for desserts like panna cotta, jellies, and mousse. As vegetarian and vegan diets become more popular, ingredients like agar-agar (from seaweed) and pectin (from fruit) are commonly used as alternatives, though each produces a slightly different texture.
中文: 在西方烘焙與烹飪中,吉利丁(由動物膠原蛋白製成)常用於奶酪、果凍和慕斯等甜點。隨著素食風氣普及,洋菜(來自海藻)和果膠(來自水果)成為常見的替代品,但各自呈現的口感仍有微小差異。
EN: We use 'There are' to say that more than one thing exists.
中文: 我們使用「There are」來表示存在著「多個」人、事或物(複數)。
There are many places to visit in the city.
這座城市裡有許多可以造訪的地方。
EN: Use 'include' to list examples of something. It shows that there might be other items not mentioned.
中文: 使用「include」(包含)來列舉例子。這表示除了提到的項目外,可能還有其他選擇。
Healthy breakfast options include eggs, fruit, and oatmeal.
健康的早餐選擇包括雞蛋、水果和燕麥片。
EN: Use 'comes from' to talk about where something originates or is made from.
中文: 使用「comes from」來說明某物的來源或產地(來自於……)。
Chocolate comes from cocoa beans.
巧克力來自可可豆。
EN: Use 'be good for' to talk about something that is suitable, helpful, or beneficial for a specific purpose or item.
中文: 使用「be good for」來表示某物適合、有益於或適合用於特定用途或事物。
Fresh vegetables are good for your health.
新鮮蔬菜對你的健康有益。
EN: Use 'make + object + adjective' to show that something causes a person or thing to have a certain quality or state.
中文: 使用「make + 受詞 + 形容詞」的句型,表示「使某物/某人變得……」。
Hot tea can make you warm.
熱茶可以讓你感到溫暖。
EN: In British English, 'cornflour' is the standard term for the fine starch powder used for thickening foods, whereas in American English, this is called 'cornstarch'. ('Corn flour' in US English usually refers to finely ground whole corn meal).
中文: 在英式英語中,用來勾芡或勾濃湯的玉米澱粉稱為「cornflour」;但在美式英語中,這種澱粉被稱為「cornstarch」。(美式英語中的 corn flour 通常指整粒玉米磨成的粉)。
EN: Use 'each' followed by a singular noun to talk about all members of a group individually. The verb must also be singular (e.g., 'works' instead of 'work').
中文: 「Each」(每一個)後面要接「單數名詞」,並且要搭配「單數動詞」(例如使用 works 而非 work),用來個別強調群體中的每一個項目。
Each student receives a new book.
每一個學生都會收到一本新書。
EN: Appositive structure: A phrase (like a name or title) is placed next to a noun to rename or explain it clearly.
中文: 同位語結構:在名詞後面緊接著放上另一個名稱或職稱,用來補充說明前面的名詞。
My friend, Sarah, lives in London.
我的朋友莎拉住在倫敦。
EN: Use 'without' followed by a noun to show that something or someone is not included or present.
中文: 使用「without」後面加上名詞,用來表示「沒有」或「不含」某物。
I like tea without sugar.
我喜歡不加糖的茶。
EN: Use 'with just [ingredient/tool]' to show that a simple item is enough to achieve a goal.
中文: 使用「with just+成分/工具」來表示只需要某樣簡單的物品就足夠達成目的。
You can make a good sauce with just tomatoes.
你只用蕃茄就能做出好吃的醬汁。
EN: In British English, 'cornflour' refers to the fine white starch used for thickening foods (known as 'cornstarch' in American English).
中文: 在英式英文中,『cornflour』指的是用於勾芡或增稠的白色玉米澱粉(在美式英文中稱為『cornstarch』)。
EN: Use 'not always' to mean that something happens sometimes, but not every time.
中文: 使用「not always」來表示某件事只是「有時候」發生,而不是「每次/總是」如此。
You do not always need to buy fresh vegetables.
你不總是需要購買新鮮蔬菜。
EN: Use 'better than' to compare two things and say one is higher in quality or works more effectively than the other.
中文: 使用「better than」來比較兩件事物,表示其中一個比另一個更好或更有效。
Fresh fruit tastes better than canned fruit.
新鮮水果比罐頭水果好吃。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中: 替代品
在本文中: 食材、成分
在本文中: 固體的、凝固的
在本文中: 口感、質地
在本文中: 海菜、海藻
在本文中: 滑順的
在本文中: 食譜
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
Made entirely or mostly from plants.
植物性的、純素的
A substance used to cause a liquid to become solid or semi-solid.
凝固劑
To function in a similar way to something else.
起類似…的作用、運作方式像…