EN： The use of 'and Beyond' in titles and headlines functions as a catch-all phrase to indicate that the scope of the subject extends to other related or even unrelated areas not explicitly mentioned.
中文： 在標題或標頭中使用「and Beyond」作為一種概括性短語，表示該主題的範圍延伸到了未明確提及的其他相關甚至不相關的領域。
The research explores the impact of AI on medicine, education, and beyond.
這項研究探討了人工智慧對醫療、教育及其他領域的影響。
EN： The verb 'offer' is frequently used in academic and journalistic contexts to describe providing an opportunity, hope, or a solution, often taking an abstract noun as its object.
中文： 動詞「offer」常用於學術和新聞語境中，描述提供機會、希望或解決方案，通常以抽象名詞作為受詞。
The new policy offers fresh opportunities for young entrepreneurs.
這項新政策為年輕創業家提供了新的機會。
EN： In modern journalism, 'Beyond' is a stylistic choice used to create intrigue and suggest a broader significance than what is listed. It reflects the fast-paced nature of medical breakthroughs where new applications are discovered daily.
中文： 在現代新聞報導中，「Beyond」是一種修辭選擇，用於製造懸念並暗示比列出的內容更廣泛的意義。這反映了醫療突破日新月異的本質，每天都有新的應用被發現。
EN： The Present Participle (-ing form) used as a resultative clause. In this sentence, 'signalling' functions as a participle phrase that describes the consequence or result of the preceding main clause.
中文： 現在分詞（-ing 形式）用作結果狀語從句。在本句中，「signalling」引導的分詞短語描述了前述主句所產生的結果或影響。
The company implemented new safety protocols, reducing workplace accidents by half.
公司實施了新的安全協議，使工作場所事故減少了一半。
EN： The Present Perfect tense ('have surged') is used to describe an action that started in the past and has continued or has significant relevance to the present, especially when paired with 'over the past decade'.
中文： 現在完成式（have surged）用於描述從過去開始並持續至今，或與現在有重大關聯的動作，特別是與「over the past decade」（在過去十年中）連用時。
Global temperatures have risen steadily over the past century.
全球氣溫在過去一個世紀中穩步上升。
EN： The use of 'over' as a preposition to indicate a duration of time. It is often used in formal contexts to describe trends occurring throughout a specific period.
中文： 介係詞「over」用於表示時間的持續。在正式語境中，常用來描述在特定期間內發生的趨勢。
The stock market fluctuated wildly over the last few months.
股市在過去幾個月裡劇烈波動。
EN： The conjunction 'yet' is used to introduce a statement that adds something surprising or contrasting to what has just been said. It functions similarly to 'but' but often carries a stronger sense of contrast or irony in formal writing.
中文： 連接詞「yet」用於引入與前述內容形成驚訝或對比的陳述。其功能與「but」相似，但在正式寫作中通常帶有更強烈的對比感或出乎意料的語氣。
The weather was freezing, yet they decided to go for a swim.
天氣非常寒冷，然而他們還是決定去游泳。
EN： The verb 'soar' is a high-register word used to describe a rapid and significant increase. It is more descriptive than 'increase' or 'rise' and is commonly used in financial or scientific reporting.
中文： 動詞「soar」是一個高級詞彙，用於描述快速且大幅度的增長。它比「increase」或「rise」更具描述力，常用於財經或科學報告中。
Stock prices soared after the company announced its record-breaking profits.
在公司宣布創紀錄的利潤後，股價大幅飆升。
EN： The adjective 'subsequent' refers to something coming after something else in time or order. It is a formal alternative to 'following' or 'next'.
中文： 形容詞「subsequent」指在時間或順序上隨後發生的事物。它是「following」或「next」的正式替代詞。
The first chapter sets the scene, and subsequent chapters develop the plot.
第一章奠定了場景，隨後的章節則展開了情節。
EN： The Present Perfect Tense ('have harnessed') combined with the adverb 'increasingly' indicates an ongoing trend that started in the past and continues to intensify in the present.
中文： 現在完成式（have harnessed）結合副詞「increasingly」（日益地），表示一個從過去開始並在現在持續加強的趨勢。
The government has increasingly focused on renewable energy sources over the last decade.
在過去十年間，政府已日益關注再生能源。
EN： The phrase 'a wide array of' is a sophisticated quantifier used to describe a large and impressive group or range of things, often used in formal or academic contexts.
中文： 短語「a wide array of」是一個進階的數量詞，用於描述大量且令人印象深刻的一系列事物，通常用於正式或學術語境中。
The museum displays a wide array of artifacts from ancient civilizations.
這間博物館展示了來自古代文明的多種文物。
EN： The use of 'to develop' here is an infinitive of purpose, explaining the objective behind the action of harnessing defense mechanisms.
中文： 此處使用「to develop」是不定詞表目的用法，解釋了利用防禦機制背後的目標。
She studied hard to pass the entrance examination.
她努力學習是為了通過入學考試。
EN： In medical English, 'conditions' is a formal and neutral way to refer to illnesses, diseases, or disorders without specifying the exact nature of the ailment.
中文： 在醫學英語中，「conditions」是一種正式且中性的說法，用來指代疾病、病症或失調，而不需要具體說明該疾病的性質。
EN： The conjunction 'while' is used here to introduce a contrast or concession, similar to 'although'. It sets up a relationship between a well-established fact (cancer treatment's prominence) and a developing situation (targeting other diseases).
中文： 連接詞「while」在此用於引導對比或讓步子句，類似於「although」（雖然）。它在一個既定事實（癌症治療的領先地位）與一個正在發展的情況（針對其他疾病的研究）之間建立聯繫。
While the initial costs are high, the long-term benefits of renewable energy are undeniable.
雖然初期成本很高，但再生能源的長期效益是不可否認的。
EN： The phrase 'at the forefront' is an idiomatic prepositional phrase meaning to be in a leading or most important position. It is commonly used in academic and professional registers to describe innovation or priority.
中文： 成語介系詞短語「at the forefront」意指處於領先或最重要的地位。它常用於學術和專業語境中，用來描述創新或優先事項。
The company has always been at the forefront of mobile technology.
這家公司一直處於行動科技的最前沿。
EN： The use of 'with equal determination' functions as an adverbial phrase of manner. 'Equal' functions as an adjective modifying the noun 'determination', indicating that the intensity of effort for the new targets matches that of the original target (cancer).
中文： 「with equal determination」作為方式副詞短語使用。「equal」是形容詞，修飾名詞「determination」，表示對新目標投入的努力強度與對原始目標（癌症）的努力程度相同。
She tackled the second project with equal determination.
她以同樣的決心應對第二個專案。
EN： The verb 'encompass' is a formal synonym for 'include' or 'contain,' used to describe a broad scope or range of elements within a single category.
中文： 動詞「encompass」是「include」或「contain」的正式同義詞，用於描述單一類別中包含的廣泛範圍或元素。
The new policy encompasses all aspects of employee welfare.
這項新政策涵蓋了員工福利的所有面向。
EN： The relative clause 'that leverage the immune system...' uses the defining relative pronoun 'that' to specify which type of biological treatments are being discussed.
中文： 關係子句「that leverage the immune system...」使用限定性關係代名詞「that」來具體說明正在討論的是哪一類生物療法。
Companies that leverage big data often gain a competitive advantage.
利用大數據的公司通常會獲得競爭優勢。
EN： The use of 'to + infinitive' (to prevent, control, or combat) functions as an infinitive of purpose, explaining the objective of leveraging the immune system.
中文： 使用「to + 不定詞」（to prevent, control, or combat）作為目的不定詞，解釋了利用免疫系統的目標。
He exercised daily to improve his cardiovascular health.
他每天運動以改善心血管健康。
EN： The non-restrictive relative clause (introduced by ', which') provides extra information about the preceding noun ('vaccination') rather than defining it. It is always separated by a comma and cannot be replaced by 'that'.
中文： 非限定性關係子句（由「, which」引導）用於提供先行詞（此處為「vaccination」）的額外補充資訊，而非定義該名詞。此類用法必須使用逗號隔開，且不能用「that」替換。
The new treatment, which was approved last month, has shown promising results.
這項上個月獲得批准的新療法已顯示出良好的效果。
EN： The verb 'train' is used here in the pattern 'train + object + to-infinitive', meaning to teach a person or animal (or metaphorically, a system) to perform a particular task or behave in a certain way.
中文： 動詞「train」在此處使用「train + 受詞 + 不定詞」的句型，意指訓練某人、動物（或隱喻系統）去執行特定任務或以特定方式運作。
The software is designed to train users to detect phishing emails.
該軟體旨在訓練使用者偵測網路釣魚郵件。
EN： The superlative structure 'the most + adverb + past participle' (the most widely recognised) functions as a complex adjective to modify the noun 'form'.
中文： 最高級結構「the most + 副詞 + 過去分詞」（最廣為人知的）作為複合形容詞，用來修飾名詞「form」（形式）。
This is the most frequently cited paper in the field of immunology.
這是免疫學領域中被引用次數最多的論文。
EN： In a medical context, 'vaccination' is often used interchangeably with 'immunization' in general conversation, but technically, vaccination is the act of receiving a vaccine, while immunization is the process of becoming immune. This sentence highlights the educational role of vaccines for the biological system.
中文： 在醫學背景下，「vaccination」（疫苗接種）在日常對話中常與「immunization」（免疫接種）互換使用。但技術上而言，vaccination 是指接種疫苗的行為，而 immunization 則是產生免疫力的過程。本句強調了疫苗對生物系統的「教育/訓練」功能。
EN： The adverb 'considerably' is used as a degree modifier to intensify the comparative adjective or adverb 'further'. It indicates a significant or large amount, common in formal or academic registers.
中文： 副詞「considerably」用作程度修飾語，用以加強比較級形容詞或副詞「further」的語氣。它表示顯著或大量的程度，常見於正式或學術語境中。
The cost of the new treatment is considerably higher than the traditional one.
新療法的成本比傳統療法顯著高出許多。
EN： The word 'further' is the comparative form of 'far'. In this context, it is used metaphorically to mean 'to a greater extent' or 'more advanced', rather than referring to physical distance.
中文： 「further」是「far」的比較級。在此語境中，它是隱喻用法，意指「在更大程度上」或「更進階」，而非指物理上的距離。
We need to investigate this matter further before making a decision.
在做出決定之前，我們需要進一步調查這件事。
EN： In academic and scientific writing, 'approaches' is a preferred term over 'ways' or 'methods' when discussing conceptual frameworks or strategies for treatment. The use of 'considerably' reflects a cautious yet definitive tone typical of peer-reviewed discourse.
中文： 在學術與科學寫作中，討論治療的概念框架或策略時，「approaches」比「ways」或「methods」更受青睞。使用「considerably」反映了同行評審論述中典型的那種謹慎但肯定的語氣。
EN： The conjunction 'whereas' is used to highlight a contrast between two facts or ideas within a single sentence. It is more formal than 'but' or 'while' and is commonly used in academic or scientific writing to compare different mechanisms or outcomes.
中文： 連接詞「whereas」用於在單個句子中強調兩個事實或觀點之間的對比。它比「but」或「while」更正式，常用於學術或科學寫作中，以比較不同的機制或結果。
The north of the country is industrial, whereas the south is largely agricultural.
該國北部是工業區，而南部則主要是農業區。
EN： The pronoun 'ones' is used to avoid repeating a countable noun that has already been mentioned—in this case, 'immune responses'. It helps maintain flow and conciseness in complex sentences.
中文： 代名詞「ones」用於避免重複前面已經提到的可數名詞（在此句中指「免疫反應」）。這有助於在複雜句子中保持流暢與簡潔。
I don't like these shoes; I prefer the blue ones.
我不喜歡這雙鞋；我比較喜歡藍色的那雙。
EN： The phrasal verb 'spiral out of control' is an idiomatic expression describing a situation that is worsening quickly and becoming impossible to manage. In a medical context, it often refers to physiological processes like inflammation or cell growth.
中文： 片語動詞「spiral out of control」是一個慣用語，描述情況迅速惡化且變得無法控制。在醫學背景下，它通常指發炎或細胞生長等生理過程失控。
Inflation began to spiral out of control, leading to an economic crisis.
通貨膨脹開始失控，導致了經濟危機。
EN： In modern medicine, the shift from general treatments (like chemotherapy) to targeted immunotherapy represents a major paradigm shift. The sentence reflects the precision of modern immunology, which recognizes that the immune system can be either underactive (requiring amplification) or overactive (requiring suppression, as in autoimmune diseases).
中文： 在現代醫學中，從一般性治療（如化療）轉向標靶免疫療法代表了重大的範式轉移。這句話反映了現代免疫學的精準性，即認識到免疫系統可能是活動不足（需要增強）或過度活躍（需要抑制，如在自體免疫疾病中）。
EN： The use of 'Still' as an intensive adverb with comparative adjectives (e.g., 'still more sophisticated') emphasizes an even greater degree than what was previously mentioned.
中文： 「Still」作為強化副詞與比較級形容詞（如「still more sophisticated」）連用時，用來強調程度比先前提到的還要更高、更進一步。
While the first prototype was impressive, the second one was still more efficient.
雖然第一個原型令人印象深刻，但第二個原型的效率甚至更高。
EN： Compound adjectives like 'laboratory-produced' and 'engineered' function as pre-modifiers. 'Laboratory-produced' uses a noun-participle structure to indicate the origin or method of creation.
中文： 複合形容詞如「laboratory-produced」（實驗室生產的）和「engineered」（工程化的）充當前置修飾語。「Laboratory-produced」使用「名詞-分詞」結構來表示來源或製造方式。
The patient received a laboratory-produced protein to supplement his deficiency.
該患者接受了一種實驗室生產的蛋白質來補充他的不足。
EN： The prepositional phrase 'at a molecular level' describes the scale or depth of an action. In scientific English, 'at a ... level' is a standard collocation to specify the scope of research or treatment.
中文： 介系詞短語「at a molecular level」描述了動作的規模或深度。在科學英語中，「at a ... level」是一個標準搭配，用於指定研究或治療的範圍。
Nanotechnology allows scientists to manipulate matter at an atomic level.
奈米技術使科學家能夠在原子層面上操縱物質。
EN： The sentence reflects the high-register, precise language typical of medical journalism and academic writing. Terms like 'engineered' and 'molecular level' signify the shift from traditional medicine to biotechnology, where treatments are designed rather than just discovered.
中文： 這句話反映了醫學新聞和學術寫作中典型的高階、精確語言。像「engineered」（工程化的）和「molecular level」（分子層面）這樣的術語標誌著從傳統醫學向生物技術的轉變，即治療方法是「設計」出來的，而不僅僅是被發現的。
EN： Apposition is a grammatical construction in which two elements, typically noun phrases, are placed side by side, with one element serving to identify or define the other. In this sentence, 'an immunologist and professor of pathology at the University of Cambridge' is an appositive phrase providing background information about 'Adrian Liston'.
中文： 同位語（Apposition）是一種語法結構，通常將兩個名詞短語並列放置，其中一個用來識別或定義另一個。在本句中，「an immunologist and professor of pathology at the University of Cambridge」是一個同位語短語，用來提供關於「艾德里安·利斯頓」的背景資訊。
Dr. Smith, a leading expert in renewable energy, will give the keynote speech.
史密斯博士是一位再生能源領域的領先專家，他將發表主題演講。
EN： The use of the past simple tense 'emphasised' indicates a completed action in the past, common in reporting speech or actions in academic and journalistic contexts.
中文： 使用過去簡單式「emphasised」表示過去已完成的動作，這在學術和新聞報導語境中描述言論或行為時非常常見。
The report highlighted the need for immediate action.
該報告強調了立即採取行動的必要性。
EN： The structure 'the significance of [noun phrase]' is a formal way to discuss the importance or impact of a specific subject, often used in high-level academic writing.
中文： 「the significance of [名詞短語]」的結構是討論特定主題的重要性或影響的一種正式方式，常用於高階學術寫作中。
Researchers are still debating the significance of the findings.
研究人員仍在爭論這些發現的重要性。
EN： The phrase 'is only beginning to' emphasizes that a process or realization is in its very early stages, often implying that much more is yet to be discovered or achieved.
中文： 短語「is only beginning to」強調某個過程或體悟正處於非常初期的階段，通常暗示未來還有更多值得發現或成就的空間。
We are only beginning to understand the long-term effects of climate change.
我們才剛開始了解氣候變遷的長期影響。
EN： The verb 'appreciate' in a formal or academic context often means to fully understand the value, importance, or magnitude of something, rather than just 'to be grateful'.
中文： 動詞「appreciate」在正式或學術語境中，通常指「充分理解或領會」某事物的價值、重要性或規模，而不僅僅是「感激」。
It is difficult to appreciate the complexity of the problem without further data.
若沒有進一步的數據，很難體會這個問題的複雜性。
EN： The use of a 'that-clause' as a direct object after reporting verbs like 'argue', 'state', or 'claim' is a standard way to present a formal argument or opinion.
中文： 在「argue」、「state」或「claim」等轉述動詞後使用「that 子句」作為直接受詞，是呈現正式論點或觀點的標準方式。
Experts argue that early intervention is key to success.
專家主張早期干預是成功的關鍵。
EN： In modern scientific discourse, the shift from viewing the immune system as a simple defense mechanism to a 'central role' in overall health (including mental health and aging) represents a major paradigm shift in medicine.
中文： 在現代科學論述中，將免疫系統從單純的防禦機制轉向視為整體健康（包括心理健康與老化）的「核心角色」，代表了醫學界的一個重大典範轉移。
EN： The present participle phrase 'suggesting that...' acts as a resultative or circumstantial participle, indicating an action that happens simultaneously with or as a direct consequence of the main verb 'stated'.
中文： 現在分詞短語「suggesting that...」作為結果或伴隨狀語，表示與主句動詞「stated」同時發生或作為其直接結果的動作。
The company released a new product, boosting its stock price significantly.
該公司發布了一款新產品，顯著提升了其股價。
EN： The modal verb 'could' is used here to express possibility or potential in the future, reflecting a cautious but optimistic academic tone common in scientific reporting.
中文： 助動詞「could」在此處用於表達未來的可能性或潛力，反映了科學報導中常見的謹慎但樂觀的學術語氣。
New evidence could change the way we understand ancient history.
新的證據可能會改變我們理解古代歷史的方式。
EN： The noun clause 'how physicians approach numerous conditions' functions as the direct object of the verb 'reshape'. It uses the interrogative word 'how' to describe a process or method.
中文： 名詞子句「how physicians approach numerous conditions」作為動詞「reshape」的直接受詞。它使用疑問詞「how」來描述一個過程或方法。
The teacher explained how students should prepare for the final exam.
老師解釋了學生應該如何準備期末考試。
EN： The term 'conditions' is a common medical euphemism used in professional contexts to refer to diseases, disorders, or illnesses without sounding overly clinical or alarming. In academic and medical English, 'approach' refers not just to physical movement, but to the methodology and strategy used to treat a patient.
中文： 術語「conditions」是醫學領域常用的委婉語，用於指代疾病或失調，而不會顯得過於生硬或令人恐慌。在學術和醫學英語中，「approach」不僅指物理上的接近，更指治療患者時所採用的方法論和策略。
EN： This sentence uses an inverted conditional structure (Inversion in the Second Conditional). The word 'Were' is moved to the front to replace 'If', creating a more formal and hypothetical tone. The structure is 'Were + subject + to + verb'.
中文： 本句使用了倒裝條件句（第二類條件句的倒裝）。將「Were」移至句首以取代「If」，營造出更正式且具假設性的語氣。結構為「Were + 主詞 + to + 動詞」。
Were the government to implement these changes, the economy would stabilize.
倘若政府實施這些變革，經濟將會趨於穩定。
EN： The phrase 'far-reaching' is a compound adjective used to describe effects, implications, or changes that have a wide range or long-term influence.
中文： 「far-reaching」是一個複合形容詞，用於描述影響、意義或變革具有廣泛的範圍或長遠的影響力。
The new policy had far-reaching consequences for the education system.
這項新政策對教育體系產生了深遠的影響。
EN： The use of 'Were... to' inversion is characteristic of high-level academic and journalistic English. It conveys a sense of cautious optimism—acknowledging that while the potential is great, it is still a hypothetical future scenario.
中文： 「Were... to」倒裝句的使用是高階學術和新聞英語的特徵。它傳達了一種謹慎樂觀的態度——承認雖然潛力巨大，但目前仍屬於假設性的未來情境。
EN： The preposition 'Despite' is used to introduce a contrast. It must be followed by a noun, noun phrase, or gerund (-ing form), never a full clause with a subject and verb.
中文： 介係詞「Despite」用於引導對比。其後必須接名詞、名詞短語或動名詞（-ing 形式），絕對不能接包含主詞和動詞的完整子句。
Despite the heavy rain, the outdoor concert continued as planned.
儘管下著大雨，戶外音樂會仍按計劃繼續進行。
EN： The Present Perfect tense ('have cautioned') is used here to indicate an action that happened at an unspecified time in the past but has strong relevance to the current situation or ongoing discussion.
中文： 此處使用現在完成式（have cautioned）來表示過去某個不確定時間發生的動作，但該動作與現狀或正在進行的討論有強烈關聯。
Scientists have warned that global temperatures are rising at an alarming rate.
科學家們已經警告，全球氣溫正以驚人的速度上升。
EN： The verb 'persist' is an intransitive verb used to describe a state or situation that continues to exist, especially one that is difficult or unpleasant.
中文： 動詞「persist」是一個不及物動詞，用於描述某種狀態或情況（尤其是困難或令人不快的情況）持續存在。
If the symptoms persist for more than three days, please consult a doctor.
如果症狀持續超過三天，請諮詢醫生。
EN： Negative Inversion: When a sentence begins with a negative or restrictive adverbial phrase like 'Not only', the auxiliary verb (must, do, can) is placed before the subject (researchers). This structure is used for emphasis and is common in formal or academic writing.
中文： 否定倒裝句：當句子以「Not only」等否定或限制性副詞片語開頭時，助動詞（如 must、do、can）須置於主詞（researchers）之前。此結構用於加強語氣，常見於正式或學術寫作中。
Not only did the experiment succeed, but it also exceeded all expectations.
實驗不僅獲得了成功，而且還超出了所有預期。
EN： Correlative Conjunctions: 'Not only... but (also)...' connects two parallel clauses or phrases. In formal contexts, when the first part is inverted, the second part typically follows standard word order.
中文： 對等連接詞：「Not only... but (also)...」用於連接兩個平行的子句或片語。在正式語境中，當第一部分使用倒裝時，第二部分通常遵循標準語序。
The policy aims not only to reduce poverty but also to improve education.
這項政策的目的不僅是減少貧困，還要改善教育。
EN： The phrase 'equitable access across diverse populations' reflects a significant contemporary focus in global healthcare and medical ethics. It addresses the historical disparity where advanced medical treatments were often only available to wealthy or specific demographic groups, emphasizing the need for social justice in scientific progress.
中文： 「不同族群都能公平地獲得」(equitable access across diverse populations) 這一表達反映了當代全球醫療和醫學倫理的一個重要焦點。它針對的是歷史上先進醫療手段往往僅限於富裕或特定族群的差異現象，強調了科學進步中社會正義的必要性。
EN： The use of 'sheer' as an intensifying adjective to emphasize the magnitude or degree of a noun (usually size, weight, or amount).
中文： 「sheer」作為強化形容詞的用法，用來強調名詞（通常是尺寸、重量或數量）的巨大程度或純粹性。
The sheer scale of the project was enough to overwhelm the new team.
該專案規模之大，足以讓新團隊感到不知所措。
EN： The present continuous passive/active 'is evolving' indicates an ongoing process of change occurring at the current time.
中文： 現在進行式「is evolving」表示目前正在發生的持續變化過程。
Technology is evolving so rapidly that older models become obsolete within months.
科技發展如此迅速，以至於舊型號在幾個月內就會過時。
EN： The noun clause starting with 'that' functions as the direct object of the verb 'suggests', providing the content of what is being suggested.
中文： 由「that」引導的名詞子句作為動詞「suggests」的直接受詞，提供了所暗示或表明的具體內容。
Recent data suggests that the economy is finally recovering.
最近的數據表明經濟終於在復甦。
EN： In academic and scientific reporting, 'suggests' is a preferred term over 'proves' or 'shows' because it maintains a level of professional caution and objectivity, acknowledging that findings are based on current evidence which may evolve.
中文： 在學術和科學報導中，「suggests」（表明/暗示）比「proves」（證明）或「shows」（顯示）更受青睞。這體現了一種專業的謹慎和客觀性，承認目前的結論是基於現有證據，而證據可能會隨時間演變。
EN： The sentence begins with a noun clause introduced by 'Whether', acting as the subject of the main verb 'remains'. This structure is used to present a question or uncertainty as a formal subject.
中文： 句子以 'Whether' 引導的名詞子句開頭，作為主要動詞 'remains' 的主詞。這種結構用於將一個疑問或不確定事項作為正式的主詞呈現。
Whether the new policy will succeed remains a matter of intense debate.
新政策是否會成功仍是一個激烈爭論的問題。
EN： The phrase 'remains to be seen' is a common idiomatic expression used to indicate that the outcome of a situation is currently unknown and will only be revealed in the future.
中文： 'remains to be seen' 是一個常見的習語，用於表示某種情況的結果目前尚不清楚，只有在未來才會揭曉（有待觀察）。
It remains to be seen if the team can maintain this level of performance.
該團隊是否能維持這種水準的表現還有待觀察。
EN： The word 'yet' functions here as a coordinating conjunction similar to 'but', used to introduce a contrasting statement, often in a more formal or literary register.
中文： 'yet' 在此作為對等連接詞，功能類似於 'but'，用於引出對比性的陳述，通常用於較正式或文學性的語體中。
The task was difficult, yet she completed it ahead of schedule.
這項任務很困難，然而她還是提前完成了。
重要單字附有 IPA 發音、定義、例句和互動式測驗。
在本文中： 具有變革性的，能帶來徹底改變的
在本文中： 利用、控制（自然力或資源）以產生動力或達到目的
在本文中： 包含、包括（多種事物）
在本文中： 利用（已有的資源、優勢）來達成目標
在本文中： 病原體（如細菌或病毒）
在本文中： 增強、放大（免疫反應）
在本文中： 精密的、複雜先進的
在本文中： 深刻的、影響深遠的
在本文中： 公平合理的、公正的
在本文中： 史無前例的、空前的
在本文中： （發展的）軌跡、進程
片語包含類型標示、雙語定義、用法說明和例句。
Scientific tests of new drugs or treatments on humans to determine safety and efficacy.
臨床試驗
To increase or worsen in a way that cannot be stopped or managed.
失控、急劇惡化
Relating to the smallest units of a substance; very precise and fundamental.
在分子層面上
Something is not yet certain or known.
尚待觀察、仍未可知
Strong, persuasive reasons or evidence for believing or doing something.
令人信服的理由/根據