EN： The structure '[Time duration] + after + [Clause]' is used as an adverbial time modifier to indicate how much time has passed since a past event occurred. Here, the passive voice 'was released' (be + past participle) shows that the film was distributed/screened by others.
中文： 结构「[时间长度] + after + [从句]」作为时间副词修饰语，表示自过去某事发生后经过了多久时间。此处从句中使用被动语态「was released」（be 动词 + 过去分词），表示电影「被发行／上映」。
Ten years after the bridge was built, traffic significantly improved.
这座桥建成十年后，交通有了显著改善。
EN： The present perfect tense ('has opened') is formed with 'have/has + past participle'. In news and announcements, it is commonly used to report a recent development or milestone whose result is still relevant and present now.
中文： 现在完成式（has opened）由「have/has + 过去分词」构成。在新闻报道中，常指最近刚发生的事件或里程碑，强调该事件对现今所产生的影响与关联（即博物馆现在处于营运状态）。
A modern library has opened in the city center.
市中心新开了一间现代化的图书馆。
EN： Although 'The Sound of Music' is one of the most famous American movie musicals globally and drove massive international tourism to Salzburg, many Austrians historically felt ambivalent about it due to Hollywood's romanticized depiction of Austrian culture and sensitive reminders of World War II.
中文： 尽管《真善美》是全球最知名的美国歌舞电影之一，并为萨尔茨堡带来庞大的国际观光人潮，但在历史上许多奥地利人对其情感复杂，主因是好莱坞对奥地利文化的浪漫化美化，以及电影勾起了二战时期的敏感历史记忆。
EN： The passive phrase 'be dedicated to' means designed for or devoted to a particular purpose or person. Note that 'to' here is a preposition, so it is followed by a noun or gerund (V-ing).
中文： 短语「be dedicated to」表示「致力于……」或「专门用于……」。注意此处的「to」是介词，后方须接名词或动名词（V-ing）。
The park is dedicated to the local heroes of the city.
这座公园是为了纪念这座城市的在地英雄而建的。
EN： A non-defining relative clause begins with a comma and 'which' to add extra, non-essential information about the preceding noun phrase ('the famous 1965 film').
中文： 非限定关系子句以逗点加「which」引导，用来为前方的名词片语（「the famous 1965 film」）补充非必要的额外资讯，不可用 that 替换。
He recommended the novel, which won several literary prizes last year.
他推荐了这本小说，该小说去年获得了数个文学奖项。
EN： The 1965 film referenced here is 'The Sound of Music'. Julie Andrews portrayed Maria and Christopher Plummer portrayed Captain von Trapp. Although a massive international hit, the movie was largely ignored or viewed critically in Austria for decades due to historical sensitivities and commercial Hollywood stereotyping.
中文： 此处提及的 1965 年电影即为《音乐之声》（The Sound of Music）。朱莉·安德鲁斯饰演女主角玛丽亚，克里斯托弗·普卢默饰演特拉普上校。尽管这部电影风靡全球，但由于历史敏感性以及好莱坞的刻板印象，奥地利本土数十年来对这部电影相当冷淡。
EN： A non-defining relative clause begins with a comma followed by 'who' (or 'which') to add supplementary information about a preceding noun, here 'the von Trapp family'. It cannot use 'that'.
中文： 非限定关系子句：在名词后方使用逗号加上关系代名词（此处为 who），用来补充说明先前提及的名词（冯·特拉普家族），这种补充性质的子句中不能使用 that。
My grandfather, who loved classical music, played the violin every evening.
我的祖父热爱古典音乐，他每天晚上都会拉小提琴。
EN： Compound predicate in a relative clause: The relative pronoun 'who' serves as the shared subject for two past-tense verbs connected by 'and' ('opposed' and 'left').
中文： 关系子句中的复合谓语：关系代名词 who 作为共同主词，连接两个由 and 串联的过去式动词（opposed 和 left），表达连续发生的历史行为。
The scientists discovered the problem and developed a quick solution.
科学家们发现了这个问题，并迅速制定了解决方案。
EN： The real-life von Trapp family fled Austria in 1938 after the Anschluss (Nazi Germany's annexation of Austria). Unlike the dramatic mountain hike depicted in the musical film, they simply boarded a train to Italy, as Captain Georg von Trapp had refused to serve in the German navy.
中文： 现实中的冯·特拉普家族在 1938 年德奥合并（纳粹德国吞并奥地利）后离开奥地利。不同于电影《真善美》中徒步翻越阿尔卑斯山的戏剧化场景，由于乔治·冯·特拉普上尉拒绝为纳粹海军效力，他们实际上是搭乘火车前往意大利逃亡。
EN： Compound predicate with differing tenses and voices: The subject ('The film') governs two coordinate verb phrases connected by 'and'. The first verb phrase ('won...') uses the past simple active to report a completed historical achievement, while the second ('has been loved...') uses the present perfect passive to describe an ongoing state that started in the past and continues into the present.
中文： 复合谓语与时态/语态变化：主语「The film」通过对等连接词「and」连接两个动词短语。第一个动词「won...」使用过去简单式的主动语态，表示过去已完成的单一历史事件；第二个「has been loved...」则使用现在完成式的被动语态，表示从过去持续至今、仍受到喜爱的状态。
The author wrote several bestsellers and has been respected by readers everywhere.
该作者写了几本畅销书，并且一直受到各地读者的尊敬。
EN： Present perfect passive ('has been' + past participle): Used here with the agent phrase 'by audiences' and duration 'for decades' to denote an action or emotional state that began in the past and remains true up to the present moment.
中文： 现在完成式被动语态（has been + 过去分词）：此处搭配动作主体短语「by audiences」与时间长度「for decades」，表示某种动作或感受自过去开始，并一直延续至当前。
This classic song has been played by radio stations for over thirty years.
这首经典歌曲三十多年来一直在广播电台播放。
EN： The reference is to the 1965 cinematic classic 'The Sound of Music'. At the 38th Academy Awards (Oscars) held in 1966, the film won five awards, including Best Picture and Best Director (Robert Wise). Despite its colossal global success, it historically received mixed reactions in Austria itself.
中文： 这里指的是 1965 年的经典电影《真善美》。在 1966 年举办的第 38 届奥斯卡颁奖典礼上，该片荣获包括最佳影片与最佳导演（劳勃·怀斯）在内的五项大奖。尽管在国际上大获成功，该片在奥斯卡发源地以外的奥地利本土，历史上评价却相对复杂。
EN： The present perfect tense ('has been') is formed with 'have/has + past participle'. It indicates a state or condition that started in the past and continues into the present moment.
中文： 现在完成式（has been）由「have/has + 过去分词」构成，在此表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的状态或情况。
The relationship between the two countries has been tense for years.
这两国之间的关系多年来一直很紧张。
EN： 'However' is a transitional adverb used to introduce a contrast or concession relative to the preceding sentence. It is usually placed at the beginning of a clause and followed by a comma.
中文： 「However」是一个转折副词，用来引出与前文形成对比或让步的概念。通常放在句首，后面紧接逗号。
He studied hard; however, the exam was surprisingly difficult.
他很努力读书；然而，那场考试出乎意料地难。
EN： Although 'The Sound of Music' is one of the most celebrated American musicals globally, its reception in Austria was long muted and ambivalent. Locals historically felt that Hollywood oversimplified Austrian culture, romanticized the Anschluss period, and presented a kitschy portrayal of their country, leading to decades of mixed feelings before embracing its tourism value.
中文： 尽管《真善美》是全球最知名且受喜爱的美国歌舞片之一，但奥地利本土的反应在很长一段时间内却十分冷淡且矛盾。当地人长期认为好莱坞过度简化了奥地利文化、将纳粹吞并时期的历史过度浪漫化，并呈现了过于俗套的刻板印象；直到近年因观光效益显著，当地才逐渐转变态度。
EN： A complex sentence combining a time clause ('When...') with the past simple ('arrived') and a main clause in the past continuous ('was recovering'). This structure shows an ongoing background action interrupted or contextualized by a specific past event.
中文： 复合句结构：由 'When' 引导的时间副词子句搭配过去简单式（arrived），主要子句则使用过去进行式（was recovering），用来表示某个过去特定事件发生时，另一个背景动作正在进行中。
When the rescue team arrived at the village, the villagers were still searching for shelter.
当搜救队抵达村庄时，村民们仍在寻找避难所。
EN： The phrasal verb 'recover from' means to return to a normal condition after experiencing difficulty, illness, or trauma. It is followed by a noun phrase acting as the object of the preposition.
中文： 动词词组 'recover from' 表示「从……中复原、恢复」，后面接名词词组作为介系词的受词，常指从疾病、创伤或艰困情况中重新站起来。
The local economy is slowly recovering from the crisis.
当地经济正在逐渐从危机中复原。
EN： 'The war' refers to World War II, during which Salzburg suffered bombing and military occupation. When the filming of The Sound of Music took place in 1964, the war had ended fewer than twenty years earlier, meaning war memories and sensitivities about Nazi symbols were still very raw among locals.
中文： 句中的「the war」指的是第二次世界大战。二战期间萨尔茨堡曾遭受轰炸与盟军占领。当《真善美》剧组于 1964 年前来拍摄时，距战争结束还不到二十年，当地居民对战争带来的创伤以及纳粹符号仍然相当敏感与记忆犹新。
EN： The non-defining relative clause introduced by 'which' refers back to the entire preceding clause ('Some scenes showed soldiers marching under Nazi flags'), rather than just the noun immediately before it.
中文： 由 which 引导的非限定关系子句，其先行词不是紧邻的名词，而是前面整个子句所描述的整件事情（「有些场景展示了士兵在纳粹旗帜下行军」）。
He passed all his exams with top grades, which surprised everyone.
他以优异的成绩通过了所有考试，这让每个人都感到很惊讶。
EN： The structure 'make + object + adjective' ('made local authorities very uncomfortable') is a causative construction meaning to cause someone or something to enter a particular state.
中文： 「make + 受词 + 形容词」（made local authorities very uncomfortable）为使役动词用法，表示「使某人或某物处于某种状态」。
The loud noise made the baby irritable.
巨大的噪音让小婴儿变得很烦躁。
EN： When filming 'The Sound of Music' in Salzburg in 1964, only two decades had passed since the end of World War II. The sight of swastika flags hanging on historic municipal buildings like the Salzburg Residenz caused genuine distress among residents and officials, who were reluctant to publicly confront their recent wartime history.
中文： 1964 年在萨尔茨堡拍摄《真善美》时，距离二战结束仅不到二十年。剧组在萨尔茨堡主教宫等历史建筑上悬挂纳粹万字旗的画面，引起了当地居民与官员的极大不安与抵触，因为当时奥地利社会仍极力回避面对二战期间的这段敏感历史。
EN： Adverbial clause of time introduced by 'when': A subordinate clause beginning with 'when' indicates the time of an action. When placed at the beginning of a sentence, it is usually followed by a comma separating it from the main clause.
中文： 由「when」引导的时间副词从句：用来表示主要从句动作发生的时间背景。当时间副词从句置于句首时，通常会用逗号与主要从句隔开。
When the concert ended at midnight, everyone cheered enthusiastically.
当音乐会在午夜结束时，每个人都热情地欢呼。
EN： Prepositional phrase 'because of' + noun phrase: 'Because of' acts as a two-word preposition indicating reason or cause, and it must be followed by a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase, rather than a full clause with a subject and verb.
中文： 介词短语「because of」+ 名词短语：「because of」作为复合介词表示原因，后面必须接名词、代词或名词短语，而不能像「because」那样接完整的从句。
The flight was delayed because of severe weather.
航班因为恶劣的天气而延误。
EN： While 'The Sound of Music' became a massive global phenomenon and one of the highest-grossing films of all time internationally, it famously flopped in Austria and Germany. Local audiences felt Hollywood's romanticized, Americanized portrayal of Austrian culture and the painful Nazi era was inaccurate or unappealing.
中文： 尽管《真善美》在国际上获得了空前的全球成功，并成为影史最卖座的电影之一，但它在奥地利和德国却遭遇了著名的票房滑铁卢。当时的当地观众认为，好莱坞对奥地利文化以及痛苦的纳粹历史进行了过度浪漫化与美式的描写，既不真实也缺乏吸引力。
EN： The present perfect tense ('have seen') is used with the adverb 'never' to express life experience up to the present moment. The auxiliary verb 'have' pairs with the past participle 'seen', and adverbs like 'actually' and 'never' typically sit between the auxiliary verb and the main verb.
中文： 现在完成式（have seen）常与副词「never」连用，用来表示直到目前为止的「人生经验」。助动词「have」后面接过去分词「seen」，而像「actually」和「never」这类副词通常置于助动词与主要动词之间。
I have never visited that art museum.
我从未参观过那座美术馆。
EN： The determiner 'most' directly precedes a plural noun without 'of' when referring to people or things in general (e.g., 'Most Austrians'). 'Most of' is only used before specific groups with determiners like 'the', 'my', or 'these'.
中文： 限定词「most」泛指一般的人事物时，后面直接加复数名词，不需要加介系词「of」（例如：Most Austrians）。只有在指称特定群体且名词前有「the」、「my」或「these」等指定词时，才使用「most of」。
Most students prefer practical exercises over lectures.
大多数学生比起听讲更喜欢实际操作演练。
EN： Although 'The Sound of Music' is an internationally acclaimed Hollywood classic that heavily shaped global perceptions of Austria, it was historically met with skepticism or indifference in Austria and Germany. Many locals felt it presented a kitschy, overly romanticized, and historically inaccurate depiction of their country during the painful Anschluss era.
中文： 尽管电影《真善美》是享誉全球的好莱坞经典，并深深塑造了世人对奥地利的印象，但历史上在奥地利与德国本土却长期受到冷落许多当地人都认为这部电影过于俗套、过度浪漫化，且对痛楚的德奥合并与二战历史描绘失真。
EN： The verb 'aim' is commonly followed by a to-infinitive ('aim to + base verb') to express purpose, goal, or intention. Here, 'aims to change' indicates the museum's objective.
中文： 动词「aim」（旨在、目标是）后面常接不定词「to + 原形动词」（aim to do sth），用来表达目的、目标或意图。在此处，「aims to change」表示该博物馆的宗旨目标是要做出改变。
The campaign aims to raise awareness about mental health.
该活动旨在提高人们对心理健康的认识。
EN： The preposition 'toward' (or 'towards') is frequently used with nouns like 'attitude', 'feeling', or 'behavior' to indicate the direction or recipient of that sentiment (attitude toward sth/sb).
中文： 介系词「toward」（或「towards」，朝向、对于）常与「attitude」（态度）、「feeling」（感受）等名词搭配，表示该种情绪或观点所指向的对象（attitude toward...）。
Her positive attitude toward learning helped her master the language quickly.
她对学习的积极态度帮助她迅速掌握了这门语言。
EN： Although 'The Sound of Music' is celebrated globally as an iconic musical, it historically met with cool reception or even discomfort in Salzburg and broader Austria. Locals were sensitive to Hollywood's simplified portrayal of the Nazi era and the wartime trauma that was still fresh in the 1960s. The phrase 'home city' refers to Salzburg, highlighting the irony that the film was far more famous abroad than in the very place it was set and filmed.
中文： 尽管《真善美》在全球被誉为经典音乐剧电影，但在萨尔茨堡乃至整座奥地利，历史上当地的反应却十分冷淡甚至尴尬。1960年代当地居民对好莱坞简化纳粹时期的历史及二战创伤感到敏感与不适。文中的「home city」（故乡城市）即指萨尔茨堡，点出了该片在海外享负盛名、却在拍摄地本身长期受到冷落的强烈对比。
EN： The prepositional pattern 'between A and B' is used to connect or compare two distinct entities, groups, or concepts.
中文： 介词结构「between A and B」（在 A 与 B 之间）常用于连接或比较两个不同的人事物、群体或概念。
There is a clear difference between theory and practice.
理论与实践之间有着明显的差异。
EN： The noun 'connection' often collocates with the preposition 'between' to indicate a relationship, link, or association linking two things.
中文： 名词「connection」（关联、连接）常与介词「between」搭配使用，表示两者之间的相互关系或连接。
Scientists studied the connection between sleep and memory.
科学家研究了睡眠与记忆之间的关联。
EN： The 1965 Hollywood musical 'The Sound of Music' took significant creative liberties with the actual history of the von Trapp family (e.g., dramatizing their mountain escape, which in reality was a simple train ride to Italy). Many Austrians historically felt the film presented a stereotypical, romanticized view of their country, creating a gap between the cinematic myth and real history.
中文： 1965年好莱坞音乐剧电影《真善美》对冯·特拉普家族的真实历史进行了大量戏剧化改编（例如片尾翻越阿尔卑斯山逃亡，现实中他们其实是搭火车前往意大利）。许多奥地利人过去认为这部电影呈现了刻板且过度浪漫化的奥地利形象，导致好莱坞塑造的神话与真实历史之间存在不小差距。
EN： The idiom 'play a big role in (something)' means to be an important factor or influence in an outcome. The preposition 'in' is typically followed by a noun phrase or a gerund (verb-ing).
中文： 短语「play a big role in (something)」意思是「在某事中扮演重要角色」或「起很大作用」。介词「in」后面通常接名词短语或动名词（V-ing）。
Technology has played a big role in modern education.
科技在现代教育中扮演了重要角色。
EN： The present perfect continuous tense ('have/has been + verb-ing') emphasizes an ongoing action that started in the past and is still happening now, especially when paired with time expressions like 'for years'.
中文： 现在完成进行时（have/has been + V-ing）用来强调从过去某个时间点开始、一直持续进行到现在的动作，常与「for years（多年来）」等时间副词连用。
She has been working on this project for months.
她已经进行这个专案好几个月了。
EN： For decades after 'The Sound of Music' was released in 1965, many local residents of Salzburg were largely unaware of or indifferent to the movie, even as massive numbers of American and international tourists arrived specifically to see filming locations like Mirabell Palace and Nonnberg Abbey. The substantial economic impact of 'Sound of Music tourism' gradually persuaded the city to embrace its cinematic legacy.
中文： 自 1965 年《真善美》上映以来的数十年间，许多萨尔茨堡当地居民对这部电影其实不太了解甚至漠不关心，但大量美国与国际游客却专程前来参观米拉贝尔宫和侬山修道院等拍摄地。这种「《真善美》旅游热」带来的庞大经济效益，促使这座城市逐渐拥抱并承认这部电影作为其文化身份的一部分。
EN： The present perfect tense ('has recognised') combined with the adverb 'slowly' indicates an action or realization that developed over time and has relevance to the present moment.
中文： 现在完成式（has recognised）搭配副词 slowly，表示随着时间逐渐发展并持续影响到现在的认知或状态。
Scientists have gradually discovered the long-term benefits of the treatment.
科学家们已逐渐发现该疗法的长期益处。
EN： The conjunction 'that' introduces a noun clause acting as the direct object of 'recognised', stating what the city has come to understand.
中文： 连接词 that 引导名词从句作为动词 recognised 的宾语，说明该城市所认知到的具体内容。
She realized that honesty is always the best policy.
她意识到诚实始终是最好的策略。
EN： For decades, Salzburg locals held mixed feelings about 'The Sound of Music' because it romanticized their painful wartime past for Hollywood entertainment. However, continuous international tourism has gradually prompted the city to embrace the film as part of its global identity.
中文： 数十年来，萨尔茨堡当地人对《音乐之声》的心情相当复杂，因为电影为了好莱坞娱乐效果而将痛苦的战时历史浪漫化。然而，长年不断的国际观光客潮促使这座城市逐渐改观，转而将这部电影视为其全球文化认同的一部分。
EN： The pattern 'describe [something] as [something]' is used to state what qualities or character someone attributes to a person or thing.
中文： 动词短语「describe A as B」意思是「将 A 形容为 B」，常用于表达对某人或某件事物特质的描述与看法。
Critics described the new exhibition as a major artistic breakthrough.
评论家将这场新展览形容为一项重大的艺术突破。
EN： The correlative conjunction 'both... and...' joins two parallel grammatical elements (nouns, phrases, or clauses) to emphasize that two things are equally included.
中文： 对等连接词「both... and...」用于连接两个词性对等的文法结构（如名词、短语或子句），表示「两者皆...／既...又...」，强调两方面兼具。
The tour includes both historic castles and modern art galleries.
这趟行程既包含历史悠久的城堡，也包含现代美术馆。
EN： The spelling 'organiser' with an 's' is standard British English, commonly used in international European news reporting, whereas American English uses 'organizer' with a 'z'. The phrase highlights how the new museum seeks to bridge Hollywood's fictionalized joy with the real, sober historical flight of the von Trapp family from the Nazi regime.
中文： 句子中的「organiser」采用英式拼法（美式拼法为 organizer），在欧洲相关国际新闻中十分常见。此处特别提到「joyful place」与「brave story」，点出了这座博物馆的核心宗旨：试图将好莱坞电影《真善美》带来的欢乐歌舞，与冯·特拉普家族在二战时期抵抗纳粹、流亡他乡的真实英勇历程相互融合。
EN： The preposition 'beneath' literally means 'under' or 'below', but metaphorically it is used to describe what lies hidden under the surface or appearances.
中文： 介词「beneath」字面意思是「在……之下」，但在此处为比喻用法，用来描述隐藏在表面或外观之下的深层本质（意为「在……背后／深处」）。
Beneath his calm exterior, he was actually feeling very nervous.
在他平静的外表下，他实际上感到非常紧张。
EN： The phrasal verb 'stand up against' means to resist, confront, or oppose someone or something bravely or publicly. Following prepositions like 'about', verbs take the gerund form (-ing).
中文： 片语动词「stand up against」意为「挺身反抗／对抗（不公或威胁）」。接在介系词「about」后面时，动词须转为动名词形态（standing）。
The citizens gathered to stand up against unfair policies.
公民们聚集起来反对不公正的政策。
EN： While 'The Sound of Music' is widely viewed as a lighthearted musical full of catchy songs, the underlying historical plot centers on the von Trapp family's refusal to accept the Nazi annexation of Austria (the Anschluss in 1938) and their brave decision to flee their homeland.
中文： 尽管《真善美》常被大众视为一部充满朗朗上口歌曲的欢乐歌舞片，但其底层历史情节其实围绕着冯·特拉普家族拒绝顺从纳粹吞并奥地利（1938 年德奥合并），并毅然决定逃离家园的勇敢抉择。
EN： The verb 'help' can be followed by an object and either a bare infinitive (infinitive without 'to') or a to-infinitive: 'help (someone) (to) do something'. In this sentence, 'help local people understand' uses the bare infinitive 'understand'.
中文： 动词「help」后面接宾语后，可接原形不定词（省略 to 的不定词）或带 to 的不定词，即「help (someone) (to) do something」。句中的「help local people understand」使用了原形不定词「understand」。
The guide helped the tourists find the historic museum.
导游帮助游客找到了这座历史悠久的博物馆。
EN： The clause 'why millions of visitors... feel such a strong connection...' acts as an indirect question (noun clause) functioning as the object of the verb 'understand'. Notice that it follows declarative word order (subject + verb: 'millions of visitors... feel'), not question word order.
中文： 由「why」引导的子句「why millions of visitors... feel...」为间接问句（名词子句），作为动词「understand」的受词。请注意间接问句采用陈述句语序（主语 + 动词：「millions of visitors... feel」），而非疑问句语序。
I do not understand why people love this old song so much.
我不明白为什么人们这么喜爱这首老歌。
EN： Although 'The Sound of Music' is one of the most beloved Hollywood musicals worldwide, for decades many residents of Salzburg and Austria were indifferent or even critical toward it due to historical trauma and perceived Hollywood cliches. The new museum represents an effort to bridge this cultural gap between global fandom and local perception.
中文： 尽管《真善美》是全球最受喜爱的好莱坞音乐剧电影之一，但几十年来，许多萨尔茨堡乃至奥地利本地人对这部片相当冷淡甚至带有排斥情绪，原因在于电影涉及的战时历史伤痛以及过度简化的好莱坞滤镜。这间新博物馆的成立，正代表了当地试图拉近全球影迷热情与在地居民认知之间差距的努力。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中： 专门用于纪念或展示某事物的
在本文中： 反对、对抗
在本文中： 政权、统治体制
在本文中： 留下的深远影响或历史遗产
在本文中： 当局、官方机构
在本文中： （电影、戏剧等）首映、首演
在本文中： 看法、态度
在本文中： 认同、特性或身份
在本文中： 令人高兴的、充满欢乐的
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
to resist, confront, or oppose someone or something bravely
勇敢抵抗、挺身反抗
tourism oriented towards cultural heritage, historical sites, and the authentic stories of an area
文化遗产旅游、历史观光
the identity or feeling of belonging to a group, based on cultural aspects such as language, traditions, and shared history
文化认同
to be involved in something and have an effect or influence on it
扮演角色、起作用