Essay Writing论文写作
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#1
Writing an essay can feel difficult at first.
写论文刚开始可能会觉得很困难。
#2
But it is easier when you know the steps.
但是当你知道步骤时，它会变得比较容易。
#3
An essay is a short piece of writing about one topic.
论文是关于一个主题的一篇短文。
#4
Students write essays in school and at university.
学生在学校和大学里写论文。
#5
A good essay has a clear structure and strong ideas.
一篇好的文章具有清晰的结构和强有力的观点。
#6
Today we will learn the basic parts of an essay.
今天我们将学习论文的基本组成部分。
#7
Every essay starts with an introduction.
每一篇论文都以引言开头。
#8
The introduction tells the reader about your topic.
引言告诉读者关于你的主题。
#9
It also includes your thesis.
它也包含了你的论点。
#10
A thesis is your main idea in one sentence.
论文主旨是你用一句话表达的核心观点。
#11
For example, your thesis can be "Dogs are better pets than cats."
例如，你的论文主旨可以是“狗是比猫更好的宠物”。
#12
This sentence tells the reader what you will argue.
这个句子告诉读者你将要论证的内容。
#13
The thesis is the most important part of your essay.
论文主旨是你的文章中最重要的部分。
#14
The body paragraphs come after the introduction.
正文段落位于引言之后。
#15
Each body paragraph has one argument.
每个正文段落都有一个论点。
#16
An argument is a reason that supports your thesis.
论点是支持你论文（主旨）的一个理由。
#17
You need evidence to make your argument stronger.
你需要证据来让你的论点更有说服力。
#18
Evidence can be facts, numbers, or examples.
证据可以是事实、数据或例子。
#19
For instance, you can write "Studies showed that dogs are more loyal."
例如，你可以写“研究显示狗更忠诚”。
#20
Always explain your evidence clearly to the reader.
务必向读者清楚地解释你的证据。
#21
The last part of an essay is the conclusion.
文章的最后一部分是结论。
#22
The conclusion does not add new ideas.
结论不增加新的想法。
#23
It repeats your thesis in different words.
它用不同的词汇重复你的论点。
#24
It also summarizes your main arguments.
它也会总结你的主要论点。
#25
A good conclusion makes the reader think about your topic.
一个好的结论会让读者思考你的主题。
#26
You can end with a question or a strong final sentence.
你可以用一个问题或一个强而有力的结尾句子来结束。
#27
Now you know the basic parts of an essay.
现在你已经知道文章的基本组成部分了。
#28
Remember to start with a clear thesis.
记得要以清晰的论点作为开始。
#29
Then use arguments and evidence in the body.
然后在正文中使用论点和论据。
#30
Finally, write a strong conclusion.
最后，写一个强而有力的结论。
#31
Practice will make your writing better over time.
练习会随着时间让你的写作变得更好。
#32
So start writing today and do not be afraid of mistakes!
所以今天就开始动笔吧，不要害怕犯错！