EN: The Past Simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. For regular verbs like 'happen', we add '-ed' to the end.
中文: 一般过去时用于描述过去已完成的动作。对于像 'happen' 这样的规则动词,我们在词尾加上 '-ed'。
The accident happened yesterday morning.
那场意外发生在昨天早上。
EN: The French Open is one of the four 'Grand Slam' tennis tournaments. It is famous for being played on red clay courts, which makes the ball bounce higher and move slower.
中文: 法國網球公開賽是網球四大「大滿貫」賽事之一。它以在紅土球場舉行而聞名,這會使球彈得更高且移動速度變慢。
EN: The verb 'routed' is used to describe a very easy or overwhelming victory where one side wins by a large margin.
中文: 动词「routed」用来描述一场非常轻松或压倒性的胜利,即一方以巨大的优势击败对手。
The home team routed their rivals 5-0.
主队以 5-0 大胜他们的对手。
EN: In tennis, a score of 6-0 is called a 'bagel,' representing a dominant set where the opponent won no games.
中文: 在網球運動中,6-0 的比分被稱為「貝果」(bagel),代表在該盤比賽中佔據絕對優勢,對手一局未得。
EN: Using 'every' with a singular noun refers to all members of a group individually. In tennis, 'every game' means each individual segment of a set.
中文: 使用 'every' 后面接单数名词,用来指代群体中的每一个成员。在网球术语中,'every game' 指的是每一局比赛。
Every student in the class has a book.
班上的每个学生都有一本书。
EN: In tennis, a 'game' is a specific unit of scoring. A player needs to win at least six games to win a 'set'. Saying someone was strong in 'every game' emphasizes total dominance.
中文: 在網球運動中,「game」(局)是一個特定的計分單位。球員需要贏得至少六局才能贏得一「set」(盤)。說某人在「每一局」都很強勢,強調了其完全壓制對手的表現。
EN: The verb 'to be' (is) followed by a prepositional phrase (in the semifinals) is used to describe a person's current status or location in a competition.
中文: 动词「to be」(is) 后接介词短语 (in the semifinals),用来描述一个人目前在比赛中的状态或位置。
The team is in the finals of the cup.
这支球队进入了奖杯赛的决赛。
EN: In tennis, the 'semifinals' are the round before the final match. Reaching this stage is a significant achievement for a young player like Mirra Andreeva.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「semifinals」(準決賽)是決賽前的最後一輪。對於像米拉·安德烈耶娃這樣的年輕球員來說,進入這個階段是一項重大的成就。
EN: The verb 'overpowered' is in the past tense (ending in -ed). It means to be much stronger than an opponent and win easily.
中文: 动词「overpowered」是过去式(以 -ed 结尾)。它的意思是实力远超对手并轻松取胜。
The champion overpowered his opponent in the final round.
冠军在最后一轮击败了(实力压制)他的对手。
EN: An 'all-Ukrainian match' refers to a sporting event where both competing players or teams are from Ukraine. This is common in international tournaments like the French Open when multiple high-ranking players from the same country face each other.
中文: 「all-Ukrainian match」(全烏克蘭對決)是指參賽雙方都來自烏克蘭的體育賽事。當同一個國家的多位頂尖選手在法國網球公開賽等國際賽事中相遇時,這種情況很常見。
EN: The phrase 'after + -ing' is used to show that one action happens after another. It is a shorter way to say 'after someone did something'.
中文: 「after + -ing」结构用于表示一个动作在另一个动作之后发生。这是「after 某人做了某事」的一种简化表达方式。
He went home after finishing his work.
他在完成工作后回家了。
EN: In tennis, a 'set' is a major unit of the match. Winning a set usually requires winning at least six games. 'Fighting back' is a common sports term for making a comeback when losing.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「set」(盤)是比賽的主要單位。贏得一盤通常需要贏得至少六局。「Fight back」是體育賽事中常用的術語,指在落後時奮起直追或反擊。
EN: Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things. For short words, we add '-er' to the end (e.g., fast -> faster, strong -> stronger).
中文: 比较级形容词用于比较两者。对于短单词,我们在词尾加上「-er」(例如:fast 变成 faster,strong 变成 stronger)。
She is taller than her brother.
她比她的哥哥高。
EN: In tennis, a 'set' is a major unit of the game. Winning a set usually requires winning at least six games. The score '6-2' indicates a decisive victory in that set.
中文: 在網球中,「set」(盤)是比賽的主要單位。贏得一盤通常需要贏得至少六局。比分「6-2」表示在該盤中取得了決定性的勝利。
EN: The word 'will' is used to talk about future plans or events. It is followed by the base form of the verb (play).
中文: 单词「will」用于谈论未来的计划或事件。后面接动词的原形(play)。
Zverev will play tonight.
兹韦列夫将在今晚比赛。
EN: The French Open is one of the four 'Grand Slam' tennis tournaments. Reaching the semifinals is a major achievement for any professional player.
中文: 法國網球公開賽是網球四大「大滿貫」賽事之一。對於任何職業選手來說,打進準決賽都是一項重大成就。
EN: The Past Simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. For regular verbs, we add '-ed', but 'beat' is an irregular verb where the past tense form is the same as the base form.
中文: 过去时用于描述过去已完成的动作。规则动词通常加「-ed」,但「beat」(击败)是不规则动词,其过去式与原形相同。
She beat her brother at chess yesterday.
她昨天在象棋比赛中击败了她的哥哥。
EN: In tennis reporting, it is common to mention a player's age or seed (ranking) to provide context about the match's expectations, such as a veteran playing against a 'young' newcomer.
中文: 在網球新聞報導中,經常會提到選手的年齡或種子排名,以提供比賽背景資訊,例如資深球員對陣「年輕」新秀的對比。
EN: The conjunction 'and' is used to connect two independent sentences that are related to each other.
中文: 连接词「and」用来连接两个意思相关的独立句子。
She is a student, and she works part-time.
她是一名学生,而且她有兼职工作。
EN: In professional tennis, a 19-year-old player is considered very young and a 'rising star,' as most top players reach their peak in their mid-20s.
中文: 在職業網壇,19 歲的選手被視為非常年輕的「新星」,因為大多數頂尖選手在 25 歲左右才達到巔峰。
EN: The phrasal verb 'come back' in sports means to return to a winning position after losing or being behind.
中文: 动词短语「come back」在体育赛事中指的是「反击」或「反败为胜」,表示在落后的情况下重新取得优势。
The team came back in the second half to win the game.
该队在下半场反击并赢得了比赛。
EN: In tennis, a 'tiebreaker' is a special game played when the score in a set is tied at 6-6 to decide the winner of the set.
中文: 在網球比賽中,「tiebreaker」(搶七局)是指當一盤的比分達到 6-6 平手時,為了決定該盤勝負而進行的特殊局數。
EN: The structure 'too + adjective + for + person' is used to say that someone's ability or a quality is at such a high level that another person cannot compete with or handle it.
中文: 结构「too + 形容词 + for + 对象」用来表示某人的能力或特质达到极高水平,以至于另一人无法与之竞争或应对。
The exam was too hard for the students.
这场考试对学生们来说太难了。
EN: In tennis reporting, scores are listed with the winner's games first (e.g., 6-1). A 'set' is won by the first player to reach 6 games with a lead of at least 2. If the score is 6-6, a tiebreaker is played.
中文: 在網球報導中,比分會先列出獲勝者的局數(例如 6-1)。率先贏得 6 局且領先至少 2 局的球員贏得一「盤」。如果比分達到 6-6,則進行搶七決勝局。
EN: The verb 'is' connects the subject to a description or a title. When using 'and', you can connect two different descriptions to the same person.
中文: 动词「is」将主语与描述或头衔连接起来。当使用「and」时,您可以将两个不同的描述连接到同一个人身上。
She is a doctor and a talented singer.
她是一位医生,也是一位有才华的歌手。
EN: In sports like tennis, a 'seed' is a ranking given to players in a tournament. The 'number 1 seed' is the highest-ranked player. A 'favorite' is the person most people expect to win.
中文: 在網球等運動中,「seed」(種子)是錦標賽中給予選手的排名。「1 號種子」是排名最高的選手。而「favorite」(熱門)則是指大多數人預期會獲勝的人。
EN: The phrase 'will + verb' is used to talk about future events or plans that are certain to happen.
中文: 「will + 动词」用于描述未来将要发生的事件或计划。
She will watch the tennis match tomorrow.
她明天将会观看这场网球比赛。
EN: In tennis tournaments like the French Open, the semifinals are the matches that determine who will play in the final championship match. 'Against' is the standard word used to describe facing an opponent in sports.
中文: 在法國網球公開賽等網球賽事中,準決賽(semifinals)是決定誰能進入最終冠軍賽的關鍵比賽。在體育術語中,「against」是用來描述對陣對手的標準用詞。
EN: Use 'will' followed by the base form of a verb to talk about future events or plans.
中文: 使用「will」后接动词原形来描述未来发生的事件或计划。
The game will start at eight.
比赛将在八点开始。
EN: In sports like the French Open, matches are often scheduled for the 'night session' to accommodate television audiences and cooler temperatures.
中文: 在法國網球公開賽等賽事中,比賽經常安排在「晚場時段」,以配合電視觀眾的收視習慣並避開高溫。
EN: The verb 'look' is a linking verb used to describe the appearance or state of the subject. It is followed by an adjective (strong) rather than an adverb.
中文: 动词「look」是一个系动词,用来描述主语的外观或状态。后面接形容词(strong)而不是副词。
The tennis player looks tired after the long match.
这位网球选手在长久的比赛后看起来很累。
EN: In tennis, the 'quarter-finals' is the round where only eight players remain. Winning this round is a significant achievement as it guarantees a spot in the top four (semifinals).
中文: 在網球比賽中,「quarter-finals」(半準決賽/八強賽)是指只剩下八名選手的輪次。贏得這一輪是重大的成就,因為這保證了進入前四強(準決賽)的資格。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 大胜、击溃(对手)
在本文中: (以力量或技术)压倒、制胜
在本文中: 半决赛、四强赛
在本文中: 锦标赛、联赛
在本文中: (网球中的)抢七局、平分决胜局
在本文中: 种子选手(按排名排列的参赛者)
在本文中: 最被看好夺冠的人选
在本文中: 四分之一决赛、八强赛
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
To try to stop someone or something that is attacking you, or to make an effort to win after losing.
反击、奋力追赶
To return to a successful position after being in a losing position.
反超、卷土重来
A player who is ranked second in a competition based on their previous performance.
二号种子选手