EN： Use 'be famous for + noun' to express what a person, place, or thing is well known for.
中文： 使用「be famous for + 名詞」的句型，表示某人、某地或某事物「因……而聞名」。
Paris is famous for its art museums.
巴黎以其藝術博物館而聞名。
EN： In the Alps and Dolomites of northern Italy, mountain huts (often called 'rifugio' in Italian) are well-equipped shelters where hikers can sleep and enjoy hot, hearty local meals high up in the mountains.
中文： 在義大利北部的阿爾卑斯山和多洛米蒂山脈，山屋（義大利語通常稱為「rifugio」）是設備齊全的高山避難所，登山客可以在高山上過夜並享用豐盛熱騰騰的當地美食。
EN： The verb 'sit' is often used to describe the location of a building or town, meaning 'to be situated' or 'to be located'. Here, the adverb 'high' tells us where or at what height it is situated.
中文： 動詞「sit」常用來描述建築物或城鎮的位置，意思是「座落於」或「位於」。在此處，副詞「high」用來修飾並說明其座落的高度或位置。
The small village sits near a quiet lake.
這座小村莊座落在一座寧靜的湖泊旁。
EN： In the European Alps, a 'refuge' (or 'rifugio' in Italian) is a mountain hut providing shelter, food, and accommodation for hikers and climbers, often located in very remote and high-altitude areas.
中文： 在歐洲阿爾卑斯山區，「refuge」（義大利語為「rifugio」）指的是專為登山客與健行者提供庇護、餐飲及住宿的高山山屋，通常坐落於偏遠的高海拔地帶。
EN： Use 'look like + noun' to describe how something appears similar to someone or something else.
中文： 使用「look like + 名詞」來描述某事物的外表看起來像某人或某物。
That cloud looks like a rabbit.
那朵雲看起來像一隻兔子。
EN： Saying something 'looks like a place from a movie' or 'looks like a movie set' is a common idiom in English to express that a location is astonishingly dramatic, breathtaking, or unreal.
中文： 在英語中，形容某地「looks like a place from a movie」（像電影裡的場景）是常見的口語表達，用來形容景致極度壯觀、令人屏息甚至美得不真實。
EN： Use 'look like + noun' to describe how something appears similar to another person, object, or place.
中文： 使用「look like + 名詞」來表示某事物「看起來像」另一種人、物或地方。
That cloud looks like a rabbit.
那朵雲看起來像一隻兔子。
EN： 'Bond villain' refers to the antagonists in the famous James Bond (007) spy movie franchise. Their secret bases are notoriously modern, dramatic, and located in extreme, isolated places like mountain peaks or remote islands.
中文： 「龐德反派（Bond villain）」出自經典的《詹姆士龐德》（007）特務系列電影。電影中反派角色的秘密基地通常建在險峻的山巔或孤立的隱密地點，外觀極具未來感與戲劇張力。
EN： Use the pattern 'Subject + be verb + (adverb) + adjective' to describe what something is like. Here, 'is' links the subject 'The climb' to the adjective 'hard', with 'very' showing the degree.
中文： 使用「主詞 + be 動詞 + (副詞) + 形容詞」的句型來描述事物的狀態或特徵。在此句中，動詞「is」將主詞「The climb」與形容詞「hard」連結起來，並用副詞「very」來加強程度。
The walk to the lake is very easy.
走向這座湖的步行路程非常容易。
EN： In European mountainous areas like the Alps and Dolomites, high-altitude mountain huts are often called 'refuges' (from French/Italian 'rifugio'). They serve as safe havens and rest stops for hikers, though reaching them often involves demanding climbs.
中文： 在歐洲的阿爾卑斯山或多洛米蒂等山區，高山小屋常被稱為「refuge」（源自法語或義大利語的 rifugio）。它們是登山者的避難所與休息站，但要抵達這些山屋往往需要走過非常考驗體力的陡峭路程。
EN： Use the preposition 'through' when moving in a space surrounded by things on all sides (like paths, tunnels, or forests).
中文： 介系詞「through」表示「穿過」或「通過」，通常用在移動經過四周有物體環繞的空間（如小徑、隧道或森林）。
We walked through a dark forest.
我們走過一座黑暗的森林。
EN： Use 'for + noun' to express the purpose or reason for doing something.
中文： 使用「for + 名詞」來表達做某件事的目的或原因，意思是「為了……」。
He wears sunglasses for protection.
他戴太陽眼鏡是為了保護眼睛。
EN： In the Dolomites, many popular trails are 'via ferrata' (iron paths) which feature steel cables and ladders bolted to steep rocks. Because of rockfall hazards and rough surfaces, wearing helmets and sturdy climbing gloves is standard safety protocol.
中文： 在多洛米蒂山脈，許多熱門路線屬於「鐵道攀登」（via ferrata），山壁上釘有鋼索與梯子。由於有落石危險且岩石鋒利，佩戴安全帽和耐磨手套是登山健行者的標準安全配備。
EN： Use 'have' (or 'has') to describe the features or parts that a place or thing possesses. Here, the plural subject 'The Dolomites' takes 'have'. Multiple adjectives ('tall and sharp') can be connected by 'and' to describe a noun ('mountain peaks').
中文： 使用「have」（或「has」）來描述某個地方或事物所具備的特徵。這裡主詞「The Dolomites」為複數名詞，因此動詞用「have」。若要用多個形容詞修飾名詞，可以用「and」連接，例如「tall and sharp」（高聳且險峻的）。
This island has many clean and beautiful beaches.
這座島嶼擁有許多乾淨且美麗的海灘。
EN： The Dolomites are a famous mountain range in northeastern Italy known for steep limestone peaks and world-class hiking trails, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
中文： 多洛米蒂是義大利東北部著名的山脈，以險峻的石灰岩尖峰和頂級登山步道聞名，已被列入聯合國教科文組織世界遺產名錄。
EN： Prepositions of direction like 'between' and 'along' show movement and location. 'Between' means in the middle of two or more things, and 'along' means following the line or side of something.
中文： 方向介系詞如「between」和「along」用來描述動態路線與位置。「between」表示「在……之間」，「along」表示「沿著……邊緣或方向延伸」。兩者常與動詞 go 連用描述路線。
The road goes between two trees and along the river.
這條路穿過兩棵樹之間，並沿著河邊延伸。
EN： In mountainous hiking terrain like the Dolomites, a 'ledge' refers to a narrow shelf of rock sticking out from a cliff side, often requiring hikers to use fixed cables or walk carefully single-file.
中文： 在多洛米蒂等高山徒步路線中，「ledge」（岩架）是指岩壁上突出的狹窄平台或橫切步道，通常非常險峻，登山者需沿著它小心單行或借助鋼索確保安全。
EN： Use 'be special for [number] reasons' to introduce why something is unique or noteworthy before listing the details.
中文： 使用「be special for [數字] reasons」句型來引導說明某事物為何特別，常用於列舉具體原因之前。
This cafe is popular for two reasons: great coffee and friendly staff.
這間咖啡館之所以受歡迎有兩個原因：很棒的咖啡和親切的店員。
EN： In European Alpine hiking culture, a 'refuge' or 'mountain hut' (Rifugio in Italy) is traditionally a rugged shelter offering hearty, meat-heavy local fare. A hut that focuses on modern eco-architecture and strictly vegetarian meals is quite modern and unique.
中文： 在歐洲阿爾卑斯山的健行文化中，山屋（在義大利稱為 Rifugio）傳統上是簡樸的避難所，通常供應多肉且高熱量的傳統餐點。因此，特別採用環保綠建築工法並堅持全素食餐飲的山屋，在當地顯得相當前衛且別具一格。
EN： Use 'that' to give more information about a noun. Here, 'that are good for nature' describes the 'methods'.
中文： 使用「that」引導的關係子句來修飾前面的名詞。在此句中，「that are good for nature」用來說明是怎樣的「methods（工法）」。
She likes cars that run on electricity.
她喜歡用電力驅動的汽車。
EN： In sensitive alpine regions like the Alps and Dolomites, modern mountain refuges often prioritize 'eco-building' methods (such as solar power and low-impact materials) to minimize ecological disruption to fragile mountain habitats.
中文： 在阿爾卑斯山和多洛米蒂等生態脆弱的高山地區，現代山屋通常優先採用「環保建築工法」（例如太陽能供電、減少環境衝擊的建材），以盡可能減少對高山棲地的破壞。
EN： The word 'only' can be placed after a noun phrase to mean 'nothing else' or 'exclusively'. Here, 'vegetarian food only' means they serve exclusively vegetarian meals.
中文： 單字「only」放在名詞片語後面時，表示「僅有」、「只有」。在此句中，「vegetarian food only」代表只提供素食，沒有其他種類的食物。
This cafe offers cold drinks only.
這間咖啡廳僅提供冷飲。
EN： In Alpine mountain refuges (rifugi), hearty meat-based meals like sausages, polenta, and goulash are traditional to replenish hikers' energy. Serving exclusively vegetarian food is a modern, eco-conscious choice that sets this hut apart.
中文： 阿爾卑斯山區的山屋（義大利語稱 rifugi）傳統上多供應肉類料理（如香腸、玉米粥與燉肉）來迅速補充登山客的體力。僅提供素食是一種現代且具環保意識的做法，讓這座山屋顯得格外獨特。
EN： We use 'and' to connect two complete sentences into one compound sentence. Both parts have their own subject and verb.
中文： 我們使用連接詞「and」來連接兩個完整的子句，形成對等複合句。前後兩部分各自擁有獨立的主詞與動詞。
The weather is cold, and people stay inside.
天氣很冷，而且人們都待在室內。
EN： In Alpine mountain refuges (rifugi in Italy), providing hearty, high-quality meals is an essential tradition. Despite remote and challenging locations, many huts take great pride in their culinary offerings to recharge weary mountaineers.
中文： 在阿爾卑斯山區的山屋（義大利稱為 rifugi）中，提供豐盛優質的餐點是一項重要的傳統。即便位於偏遠且地勢險峻的高山之上，許多山屋依然對餐飲水準深感自豪，以此撫慰疲憊的登山客。
EN： We use 'noun + noun' to describe what something is made of or its purpose. Here, 'stone buildings' means buildings made of stone, where 'stone' acts like an adjective describing the noun 'buildings'.
中文： 我們可以用「名詞 + 名詞」的結構來表示某物所使用的材質或用途。在這裡，'stone buildings' 表示由石頭建成的建築物，'stone' 在此作為修飾語，修飾後面的名詞 'buildings'。
There are several wooden bridges in the park.
這座公園裡有好幾座木橋。
EN： In the Alps and the Dolomites, traditional mountain huts (rifugi) were historically built with local rock and timber to survive extreme alpine weather. While modern huts may have updated amenities or futuristic designs, many still maintain their rustic, traditional stone architecture.
中文： 在阿爾卑斯山和多洛米蒂山區，傳統山屋（義大利語稱為 rifugio）歷史上多就地取材，以岩石和木料建造，以抵禦嚴苛的高山氣候。雖然現在有些山屋採用了前衛的現代設計，但許多仍保留著質樸堅固的傳統石頭風貌。
EN： Use 'look like' followed by a noun phrase to describe something's appearance by comparing it to another object or person.
中文： 使用「look like」後接名詞短語，用來藉由與另一個物體或人做比較，來描述外觀「看起來像……」。
That cloud looks like a rabbit.
那朵雲看起來像一隻兔子。
EN： Traditional mountain huts (rifugi) in the Alps were often built entirely of local timber or stone to withstand extreme weather, giving them a rustic, cabin-like appearance compared to modern eco-friendly refuges.
中文： 阿爾卑斯山區的傳統山屋（rifugi）通常完全由當地的木材或石材建造，以抵禦嚴苛的氣候，因此與現代環保山屋相比，外觀呈現質樸的小木屋風格。
EN： To compare two things using a longer adjective (usually two or more syllables), use 'more + adjective + than'.
中文： 比較兩個事物時，若形容詞音節較長（通常為兩個音節以上），會使用「more + 形容詞 + than」（比……更……）的結構。
This book is more interesting than that movie.
這本書比那部電影更有趣。
EN： In the European Alps, a 'refuge' (also called 'rifugio' in Italian or 'hut' in English) provides food and shelter for hikers and climbers. While many alpine huts are rustic and basic, some modern ones incorporate innovative, eco-friendly architecture with stunning views.
中文： 在歐洲阿爾卑斯山區，「refuge」（義大利語為 rifugio，英語也常通稱 hut）是為登山客提供餐飲與住宿的高山避難山屋。雖然許多傳統山屋都是樸素簡陋的石造或木造建築，但有些新建山屋融入了環保創新的現代建築設計，並享有絕佳的景觀。
EN： Use 'for + period of time' to express how long an action or state lasts.
中文： 使用「for + 一段時間」來表示某個動作或狀態持續了多久。
We can wait here for ten minutes.
我們可以在這裡等十分鐘。
EN： In the European Alps (including the Dolomites), mountain huts or refuges typically offer overnight dormitory accommodations and hearty meals, allowing hikers to undertake multi-day treks without carrying heavy camping gear.
中文： 在包含多洛米蒂在內的歐洲阿爾卑斯山區，高山木屋（山屋）通常提供通鋪過夜住宿與熱食，讓登山客進行數天的長途健行時無需背負沉重的露營裝備。
EN： Use the conjunction 'and' to connect two parallel noun phrases as objects of the same verb: 'enjoy [Noun 1] and [Noun 2]'.
中文： 使用連接詞「and」來連接兩個平行的名詞片語，作為同一個動詞的受詞：即「enjoy [名詞 1] and [名詞 2]」（享受……與……）。
We love warm coffee and fresh bread in the morning.
我們喜歡在早晨享用溫熱的咖啡與新鮮的麵包。
EN： In the European Alps, mountain huts (refuges) traditionally serve 'hearty meals'—rich, warm, and filling food designed to replenish the energy of hikers after exhausting climbs.
中文： 在歐洲阿爾卑斯山區，山屋傳統上會提供所謂的「hearty meals」（豐盛且暖胃的餐點），通常熱量充足、份量飽滿，專門用來替辛苦攀登一整天的登山客迅速補充體力。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中： 壯觀的、令人驚嘆的
在本文中： （高山）避難所、庇護所山屋
在本文中： （電影或故事中的）反派角色、壞人
在本文中： 狹窄的
在本文中： 山頂、山峰
在本文中： 懸崖岩脊、狹窄突出部
在本文中： 素食的
在本文中： （食物）豐盛的、能飽腹的
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
A small shelter or simple building located in the mountains for hikers and climbers.
山屋、高山庇護所
Extremely impressive, beautiful, or dramatic scenes that can be seen from a location.
壯麗的景色、絕美景觀
At an elevation higher than cloud level, giving the feeling of being in the sky.
在雲層之上、雲端之上
A large, satisfying, and nourishing meal.
豐盛的一餐、飽足的一頓飯