EN: Use '[Season/Event] is here' to say that a specific time of year, season, or expected event has arrived. In this sentence, 'a big national park in Scotland' is an appositive that gives extra information about the Cairngorms.
中文: 使用「[季节/活动] is here」句型来表达某个季节或令人期待的时刻「已经到来、来临了」。另外,逗号后面的「a big national park in Scotland」是同位语,用来补充说明凯恩戈姆山是什么地方。
Spring is here in Tokyo, a beautiful city in Japan.
春天已经降临在日本美丽的城市东京。
EN: The Cairngorms National Park is the largest national park in the UK, located in northeast Scotland. Autumn is famous for its vibrant heather, golden birch trees, and dramatic highland landscapes.
中文: 凯恩戈姆山国家公园是全英国面积最大的国家公园,位于苏格兰东北部。当地的秋季以壮观的高地景色、漫山遍野的石楠花以及金黄色的桦树林闻名,是许多健行与单车爱好者的旅游胜地。
EN: We can use commas around 'or + explanation' to define or explain a difficult word simply in the middle of a sentence.
中文: 我们可以在名词后方使用「, or + 解释,」的结构,用简单的词汇来补充说明或定义前面较难的单词。
He likes astronomy, or the study of stars.
他喜欢天文学,也就是对星星的研究。
EN: In English news writing aimed at learners or general audiences, difficult terms like 'wildfires' are often immediately explained using appositives with 'or' to keep the text accessible.
中文: 在面向大众或英语学习者的新闻报道中,较专业的词汇(如 wildfires)常会紧跟着用「, or ...」的形式给予白话解释,以确保读者轻松理解。
EN: Use 'worked to + verb' to express that someone made an effort in order to achieve a specific goal.
中文: 使用「worked to + 原形动词」表示某人努力工作以达成特定的目标(为了……而努力)。
The doctors worked to save the sick dog.
医生们努力抢救那只生病的狗。
EN: Use 'It is + adjective + to + verb' to express an opinion or feeling about an action. Here, 'it' is an empty subject, and the real action comes after 'to'.
中文: 使用「It is + 形容词 + to + 动词原形」来表达对某个动作的看法或感受。这里的 it 是虚主语,真正要表达的动作在 to 之后。
It is easy to learn English with pictures.
通过图片学英文很容易。
EN: Use 'Most of + the + noun' to talk about the majority of a specific group or amount. The verb agrees with the noun: 'land' is uncountable, so we use the singular verb 'is'.
中文: 使用「Most of + the + 名词」表示某个特定群体或数量的大部分。动词形式取决于后面的名词:「land」(土地)是不可数名词,因此搭配单数动词「is」。
Most of the water is clean.
大部分的水都是干净的。
EN: Use 'for + noun phrase' to explain the purpose of an action or visit (answering 'why?').
中文: 使用「for + 名词短语」来表达进行某个动作或拜访的目的(回答「为什么去」)。
We went to the beach for a swim.
我们去海滩游泳。
EN: Use 'travel from [Place A] to [Place B]' to show the starting point and destination of a journey.
中文: 使用「travel from [地点 A] to [地点 B]」来表示旅程的起点和终点(从某地前往某地)。
She travels from London to Paris by train.
她搭乘火车从伦敦前往巴黎。
EN: In Scotland, public transport like electric coaches often connects cities like Edinburgh to highland towns like Aviemore, and many services allow passengers to bring bicycles for outdoor adventures.
中文: 在苏格兰,长途电动巴士常连接受欢迎的城市(如爱丁堡)与高地城镇(如阿维莫尔)。许多公共交通工具特别允许旅客携带自行车,方便大家前往国家公园骑行探索。
EN: We use 'so' to connect a cause and a result. The sentence before 'so' gives the reason, and the sentence after gives what happened because of it.
中文: 我们使用「so」(因此、所以)来连接因果关系。在「so」前面的句子代表原因,后面的句子代表结果。
It started to rain, so we went inside.
开始下雨了,所以我们走进室内。
EN: In outdoor activities like hiking or cycling, phrases like 'take a new way' or 'find an alternative route' are commonly used when paths are closed due to weather damage, trail repairs, or wild fires.
中文: 在徒步或骑行等户外活动中,当步道因天气、修缮或野火而封闭时,常会使用“take a new way”或“find an alternative route”(走替代路线)来表示改道行驶或绕道前行。
EN: Use 'make + noun/pronoun + noun phrase' to show that something causes someone or something to become or be considered a certain role or state.
中文: 使用“make + 名词/代词 + 名词短语”结构,表示某件事物使另一个人或事物成为某种状态或身份。
The warm sunshine makes today a wonderful day for a picnic.
温暖的阳光让今天成为野餐的美好日子。
EN: In the UK and Scotland, 'autumn' is the standard term (rather than 'fall' in American English). The Scottish Highlands, such as the Cairngorms, are famous for their vibrant autumn colors when the heather, birch, and pine trees turn rich shades of green, amber, and gold.
中文: 在英国和苏格兰,人们通常使用「autumn」而非美式英语的「fall」来指秋天。苏格兰高地(例如凯恩戈姆山)以其绚丽的秋景闻名,石楠花、白桦树和松树在秋季交织出浓郁的绿色、金黄色与琥珀色景致。
重要单词附有 IPA 发音、定义、例句和互动式测验。
在本文中: 秋天,秋季
在本文中: 國家公園
在本文中: 野火,森林大火
在本文中: 燒毀,燃燒
在本文中: 消防隊員
在本文中: 損害,破壞
在本文中: 作家,作者
在本文中: 電力的,電動的
在本文中: 小徑,步道
在本文中: 景色,風景
片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。
at a great distance in space or time
遥远的,远处的
a trip or journey made on a bicycle
骑自行车(之旅)
a person who writes about travel and places they have visited
旅游作家