B2201 字1:32故事英国腔发布于 2026年4月5日 · 更新于 2026年4月5日

传记艺术音乐贝多芬

完整音频预览

0:00

理解模式单词练习跟读练习测验听写练习学习征程

In 1802, completely desperate, Beethoven wrote a letter to his brothers, now known as the Heiligenstadt Testament.

1802年，在彻底绝望的情况下，贝多芬给他的兄弟们写了一封信，这封信现在被称为《海利根施塔特遗嘱》。

In it, he confessed his growing deafness and even revealed thoughts of suicide.

在信中，他坦承了自己日益严重的耳聋，甚至透露了自杀的念头。

Ultimately, he decided he could not leave the world without sharing his music.

最终，他决定在没有分享他的音乐之前，他不能离开这个世界。

to create, despite his suffering.

去创作，尽管他身处痛苦之中。

Beethoven developed extraordinary methods to compose in the face of his deafness.

贝多芬开发了非凡的方法，以便在面对耳聋的情况下进行创作。

He even cut the legs off his piano to feel the vibrations through the floor.

他甚至锯掉了钢琴的琴脚，以便通过地板感受震动。

He used 'conversation books' for friends and colleagues to write messages to him.

他使用“谈话笔记本”让朋友和同事写信息给他。

His adaptation to his condition allowed him to continue creating musical masterpieces.

他对自身状况的适应使他能够继续创作音乐杰作。

In 1824, the completely deaf Beethoven conducted the premiere of his Ninth Symphony.

1824年，完全失聪的贝多芬指挥了他的第九号交响曲的首演。

#10

When the symphony ended, the audience erupted in thunderous applause.

当交响曲结束时，观众爆发了雷鸣般的掌声。

#11

Beethoven, unable to hear the ovation, remained unaware of the audience's reaction.

贝多芬无法听到喝彩声，对观众的反应毫无所觉。

#12

A singer gently had to turn him around so he could see the standing ovation.

一位歌手不得不轻轻地将他转过身来，好让他能看见全场起立鼓掌的场面。

#13

The Ninth Symphony's 'Ode to Joy' became a universal anthem of hope and brotherhood.

第九号交响曲中的《欢乐颂》成为了希望与手足之情的普世颂歌。

#14

Today, it is the official anthem of the European Union, symbolizing unity.

今天，它是欧洲联盟的官方颂歌，象征着团结。

#15

Beethoven's life proves that the greatest art can emerge from the deepest suffering.

贝多芬的一生证明了最伟大的艺术可以从最深重的苦难中产生。

#16

His music remains a testament to the triumph of the human spirit.

他的音乐依然是人类精神胜利的证明。

片语表 (6 个片语)

片语包含类型标示、双语定义、用法说明和例句。

in the face of

collocation

while having to deal with a difficult situation or problem

面对（困难、威胁等）

解释： 用于描述在极其困难或不利的环境下，依然展现出某种特质或采取行动。

范例： She showed great courage in the face of adversity.

standing ovation

collocation

a period of prolonged applause during which the audience rises to its feet

起立鼓掌

解释： 这是观众对表演者最高层级的赞赏方式，全体观众起立并长时间鼓掌。

范例： The pianist received a standing ovation for her brilliant performance.

a testament to

idiom

something that serves as clear evidence or proof of a specified quality or fact

……的证明、……的见证

解释： 这个表达方式源自法律或宗教语境，现在常用来形容某事物的存在有力地证明了另一种抽象价值的成功或存在。

范例： The success of the project is a testament to the team's hard work.

Heiligenstadt Testament

technical term

A famous letter written by Ludwig van Beethoven to his brothers in 1802, expressing his despair over his deafness.

海利根施塔特遗嘱

解释： 在日常英语中，'Testament' 通常指《圣经》的章节（如 Old Testament）或法律上的“遗嘱”。但在音乐史中，这是一个专有名词，特指贝多芬在海利根施塔特写下的那封融合了遗书与艺术宣言的信件。

范例： The Heiligenstadt Testament is a key document for understanding Beethoven's emotional state.

conducted

technical term

To direct the performance of an orchestra or choir.

指挥

解释： 在日常生活中，'conduct' 常指“行为”或“引导”（如导游引导游客）。在音乐领域，它专指指挥家站在乐团前，用手势引领音乐演奏的专业动作。

范例： The maestro conducted the orchestra with great passion.

testament to

technical term

Something that serves as clear evidence or proof of a specified quality or fact.

……的证明 / 见证

解释： 这里的 'testament' 不是指法律遗嘱，而是一种比喻用法，表示某事物的存在有力地证明了另一种抽象特质（如勇气、精神）。

范例： The skyscraper is a testament to modern engineering.

← 上一课贝多芬：随处都能听到音乐的男孩下一课 →BTS：来自无名之地的七位少年

Beethoven: Music Louder Than Silence贝多芬：比沉默更响亮的音乐

完整音频预览

学习模式

学习内容

单词表 (10 个单词)

片语表 (6 个片语)

推荐课程

学员评价

单词表 (10 个单词)

片语表 (6 个片语)

完整音频预览

学习模式

学习内容

单词表 (10 个单词)

片语表 (6 个片语)

推荐课程

Music音乐

Neymar: The Boy from Santos内马尔：来自桑托斯的男孩

Neymar: Tears of a Genius内马尔：天才之泪

Steve Jobs at Stanford: Love, Loss, and Looking at Death史蒂夫·乔布斯在斯坦福：爱、失去与直面死亡

学员评价

单词表 (10 个单词)

片语表 (6 个片语)