Working with Tools - Part A도구 사용 - A파트
전체 오디오 미리듣기
0:00
0:00
EN: The preposition 'with' is used here to indicate the instrument or tool used to perform an action.
한국어: 전치사 「with」는 여기서 동작을 수행할 때 사용하는 도구나 수단을 나타내는 데 쓰입니다.
I am writing with a pen.
저는 볼펜으로 글을 쓰고 있습니다.
EN: In many English-speaking cultures, 'DIY' (Do It Yourself) culture is very common. Homeowners often take pride in fixing simple household issues like a dripping faucet themselves rather than calling a professional immediately.
EN: Using 'Part' followed by a letter is a common way to label sections of a book, lesson, or test.
한국어: 「Part」 뒤에 문자를 붙이는 것은 책, 강의, 또는 시험의 섹션을 표시하는 일반적인 방법입니다.
Please look at Part B.
B 부분을 보세요.
EN: In English educational materials, 'Part A' is the standard way to organize content. Unlike some languages that might use numbers first, English often uses letters for sub-sections.
EN: The Present Simple tense is used here to describe an action happening in a story or a scene (narrative present).
한국어: 현재 단순 시제는 여기서 이야기나 장면 속에서 일어나고 있는 동작을 설명하는 데 사용됩니다(서술적 현재).
He opens the door and sees his friend.
그는 문을 열고 친구를 보았습니다.
EN: In Western households, it is common for people to attempt basic home repairs (DIY) like fixing a leaky faucet before calling a professional plumber, as professional services can be quite expensive.
EN: Use 'Why do you...' to ask for the reason behind someone's current action or state.
한국어: 「Why do you...」를 사용하여 상대방의 현재 행동이나 상태의 이유를 묻습니다.
Why do you have an umbrella?
왜 우산을 가지고 다니세요?
EN: In many Western households, DIY (Do-It-Yourself) repairs are common to save on the high cost of professional plumbers or electricians. Asking about a toolbox often implies curiosity about what needs fixing.
EN: The pattern 'keep + verb-ing' is used to describe an action that continues to happen or is repeated many times.
한국어: 「keep + 동사-ing」 패턴은 어떤 동작이 계속 일어나거나 여러 번 반복되는 것을 설명하는 데 사용됩니다.
It keeps raining today.
오늘은 비가 계속 내리고 있습니다.
EN: In many Western households, DIY (Do-It-Yourself) repairs are common to save on the high cost of professional plumbing services.
EN: This is an imperative sentence used to give a command or request. In English, we can use just the base form of a verb to tell someone to do something.
한국어: 이것은 명령이나 요청을 할 때 사용하는 명령문입니다. 영어에서는 동사의 원형을 직접 사용하여 누군가에게 어떤 일을 하도록 요청할 수 있습니다.
Stop.
멈추세요.
EN: In casual conversation, 'Wait' is often used to pause a discussion or express hesitation before someone makes a decision. It is less formal than 'Wait a moment'.
EN: Negative questions starting with 'Don't you...' are often used to suggest an idea or express surprise while seeking agreement.
한국어: 「Don't you...」로 시작하는 부정 의문문은 제안을 하거나 놀라움을 표현하면서 상대방의 동의를 구할 때 자주 사용됩니다.
Don't you think it's too late to go out?
지금 나가기에는 너무 늦었다고 생각하지 않나요?
EN: In many Western countries, professional services like plumbing or electrical work can be very expensive. This is why Jonathan wants to fix it himself to 'save time and money,' while Dana is concerned about the difficulty of the task.
EN: The word 'No' can be used as a complete sentence to express disagreement or a negative answer to a question.
한국어: 단어 「No」는 동의하지 않음을 나타내거나 질문에 부정적으로 대답하는 완전한 문장으로 사용될 수 있습니다.
No, I don't need help.
아니요, 도움이 필요 없습니다.
EN: In English-speaking cultures, saying 'No' directly to a suggestion from a family member or partner is common when you are confident in your own ability to handle a task.
EN: The use of 'It's' (It is) to identify or describe a situation or object.
한국어: 「It's」(It is)를 사용하여 상황이나 사물을 식별하거나 설명합니다.
It's a beautiful day.
좋은 하루입니다.
EN: In many Western cultures, there is a strong 'Do It Yourself' (DIY) culture where homeowners take pride in fixing minor household issues themselves to save money.
EN: Using 'if' to talk about a possible situation and its result. The structure is: [Result] + if + [Condition].
한국어: 「if」를 사용하여 가능한 상황과 그 결과를 논의합니다. 구조는 [결과] + if + [조건]입니다.
I will be happy if you come to the party.
파티에 오시면 기쁠 것입니다.
EN: In many Western cultures, there is a strong 'Do It Yourself' (DIY) spirit. People often try to fix household items themselves to save money before calling a professional.
EN: 'Okay' is an interjection used to express agreement, acceptance, or to signal that you understand what someone has said.
한국어: 「Okay」는 동의, 수락을 나타내거나 상대방의 말을 이해했음을 나타내는 감탄사입니다.
Okay, I will help you.
좋아요, 제가 도와드리겠습니다.
EN: 'Okay' is one of the most common words in the English language and is used globally to show consensus or to move a conversation forward.
EN: The phrase 'would like to' is a polite way to say 'want to'. It is followed by a base verb.
한국어: 「would like to」는 「want to」(원하다)의 공손한 표현이며, 뒤에 동사 원형이 옵니다.
I'd like to buy a coffee.
저는 커피 한 잔을 사고 싶습니다.
EN: 'Lend a hand' is a common idiom. It literally means giving someone your hand to help them, but it is used for any kind of assistance.
EN: Use 'can' followed by the base form of a verb to ask about ability or to offer help. In questions, 'can' comes before the subject.
한국어: 「can」 뒤에 동사 원형을 사용하여 능력을 묻거나 도움을 제안합니다. 의문문에서는 「can」이 주어 앞에 옵니다.
What can I buy?
무엇을 살 수 있나요?
EN: In Western culture, offering specific help with this phrase shows you are willing to cooperate and take direction, which is very helpful in DIY tasks.
EN: Using 'and' to connect two actions in a sequence.
한국어: 「and」를 사용하여 순서대로 일어나는 두 동작을 연결합니다.
You can open the door and come inside.
문을 열고 들어오시면 됩니다.
EN: In Western households, DIY (Do-It-Yourself) repairs are very common to save on high labor costs for professional plumbers or electricians.
EN: This is a common idiomatic expression used to show that you understand a request and will do it immediately.
한국어: 이것은 상대방의 요청을 이해했고 즉시 행동할 것임을 나타내는 일반적인 관용 표현입니다.
Can you bring me some water? - You got it.
물 좀 가져다 주시겠어요? - 물론이죠.
EN: In American English, 'You got it' is a very friendly and informal way to say 'Yes' or 'I will do that for you.' It is often used in service industries (like restaurants) or between friends.
EN: The phrase 'be going to' followed by a verb is used to talk about a plan or an action that is about to happen very soon.
한국어: 「be going to」 뒤에 동사가 오면 계획이나 곧 일어날 동작을 설명하는 데 사용됩니다.
I am going to clean the room.
저는 방을 청소하려고 합니다.
EN: In many Western homes, the main water shut-off valve for a kitchen faucet is located inside the cabinet directly underneath the sink.
IPA 발음, 정의, 예문, 인터랙티브 퀴즈가 포함된 핵심 단어입니다.
문맥 속: 공구 상자
문맥 속: 수도꼭지
문맥 속: 물이 똑똑 떨어짐
문맥 속: 배관공
문맥 속: 수리, 보수
문맥 속: 렌치
문맥 속: 드라이버
문맥 속: 싱크대, 개수대
유형 태그, 이중 언어 정의, 사용 설명, 예문이 포함된 구문입니다.
To ask a professional to come and do a particular job.
(도움이나 수리를 위해) 누군가를 부르다
To help someone with something.
돕다, 도와주다
To stop the flow of water, gas, or electricity.
(물, 전기, 가스 등을) 끄다, 잠그다
Used to say that you will do what someone has asked you to do.
알겠습니다, 문제없습니다